ABCClinical Scenario and Imaging with Illustrations of Giant Cell Tumor of Bone: A Retrospective Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 60-66]
ABCGiant-CellClinical Scenario and Imaging with Illustrations of Giant Cell Tumor of Bone: A Retrospective Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 60-66]
ABJSObservations on the Journal Metrics and Citation Overview of Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 818-819]
Above knee amputationIlizarov Stump Lenthening Can Aggravate Phantom Limb Pain – a Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 240-242]
Above-the-knee amputationKnee Fusion or Above-The-Knee Amputation after Failed Two-Stage Reimplantation Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 241-243]
ABP tenodesisVolar Plate Advancement and Abductor Pollicis Brevis Tenodesis for Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Hyperextension Correction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 68-71]
AccidentBicycle-Related Injuries of the Upper Extremity [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1030-1036]
AccuracyAccuracy of Lachman and Anterior Drawer Tests for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 94-97]
AccuracyThe Use of Eponyms for Surgical Approaches and Fractures in Elbow Surgery: Accuracy and Reliability Pre- and Post-Training [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-198]
AccuracyAccuracy and Reliability of MRI Reports in Diagnosing the Symptomatic Knee in Patients Who Had Bilateral MRI [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 23-28]
Acetabular fracturesAcetabular Fractures in the Senior Population– Epidemiology, Mortality and Treatments [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 96-102]
Acetabular fracturesIsolated Buttress Plating of Posterior Wall Acetabular Fractures: Is it Sufficient? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 511-518]
Acetabular RetroversionDiagnostic Value of Ischial Spine Sign in Patients with Acetabular Retroversion [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 168-172]
Acetabular surgeryRisk of Spermatic Cord Injury During Anterior Pelvic Ring and Acetabular Surgery: An Anatomical Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 269-273]
AcetabulumReconstruction of the Acetabulum in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Total Hip Replacement [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 130-136]
AcetabulumClinical Results of Percutaneous Fixation of Pelvic and Acetabular Fractures: A Minimally Invasive Internal Fixation Technique [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 284-290]
AcetabulumConcerns Regarding the Sufficiency of Isolated Buttress Plating in the Management of Posterior Wall Acetabular Fractures: Letter to the Editor [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 133-134]
AcetabulumOutcomes of the Modified Stoppa Approach in Acetabular Fracture Management: Incidence of Nerve Injuries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 123-127]
Achilles tendon ruptureMinimally Invasive Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Using Gift Box Technique [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 429-434]
Acid- Fast BacilliAmbiguity of Primary Patellar Tuberculous Osteomyelitis as a Pre-Patellar Bursitis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 436-440]
AC jointStructural Failure After Acromioclavicular Joint Reconstruction: Factors Affecting Clinical Outcomes [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 807-815]
AC joint dislocationSimultaneous Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fracture and Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation in a 53-year-old patient: A Case Report [(Articles in Press)]
AcknowledgementAcknowledgement to Reviewers of the Archives of Bone and Surgery in 2022 [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 77-79]
ACLPrimary Repair of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament: A Review of Recent Literature (2016-2017) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 297-300]
ACLBlood Flow Restriction and Its Function in Post- Operative Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Therapy: Expert Opinion [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 570-574]
ACLEffect of Patient Resilience and the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) Score on Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 512-518]
ACLEffects of Innovative Aquatic Proprioceptive Training on Knee Proprioception in Athletes with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 519-526]
ACLHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 458-464]
ACLHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide - Letter to Editor [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 148-148]
ACLResponse to Letter to the Editor: “How to avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Practical Guide.” [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 365-372]
ACLDiagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Dynamic Handheld Ultrasound Testing in Detecting Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears: A Cadaveric Study [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 823-830]
ACLPull-Out Suture vs. Open Screw Fixation for ACL Tibial Avulsion Fractures: A Comparative Study [(Articles in Press)]
ACL injured kneesMRI-Based Assessment of the Common Peroneal Nerve in ACL-Injured Versus Normal Knees: Implications for Inside-Out Lateral Meniscus Repair [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 479-486]
ACLREffect of Patient Resilience and the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) Score on Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 512-518]
ACLRHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 458-464]
ACLRHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide - Letter to Editor [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 148-148]
ACLRResponse to Letter to the Editor: “How to avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Practical Guide.” [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 365-372]
ACL reconstructionChronic Osteomyelitis in the Femoral Midshaft Following Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 67-70]
ACL reconstructionIs there any Correlation Between Patient Height and Patellar Tendon Length? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 99-103]
ACL reconstructionInjury to the Infrapatellar Branch of the Saphenous Nerve during ACL Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Autograft: A Comparison between Oblique and Vertical Incisions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 52-56]
ACL reconstructionThe Effect of Gentamycin in the Irrigating Solution to Prevent Joint Infection after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 67-74]
ACL reconstructionThe Clinical Outcome of Simultaneous Lateral Closed- Wedge Distal Femoral Osteotomy and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in the ACL-deficient Knees with Symptomatic Femoral Varus Deformity [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 537-544]
ACL reconstructionFunctional Outcomes of Anatomic Single Bundle Primary ACL Reconstruction with Peroneus Longus Tendon (Without a Peroneal Tenodesis) Versus Hamstring Autografts [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 116-122]
ACL reconstructionAnterior Knee Pain Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Bone Patellar Tendon Bone Autograft: A Retrospective Cohort Study with Long-Term Follow-Up [(Articles in Press)]
ACL screwsCreep behavior of Biodegradable Triple-component Nanocomposites Based on PLA/PCL/bioactive Glass for ACL Interference Screws [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 531-537]
AcousticsIntraoperative Acoustics: Auditory Cues in Hip Reconstructive Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 561-567]
AC reconstructionReconstruction of Acute Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Dislocations with or without Tendon Graft: a Retrospective Comparative Study [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 239-245]
AcromioclavicularReconstruction of Acute Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Dislocations with or without Tendon Graft: a Retrospective Comparative Study [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 239-245]
Acromioclavicular dislocationComparison of Short-Term Clinical Outcomes of Hook Plate and Continuous Loop Double Endobutton Fixations in Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 545-550]
Acromioclavicular jointDouble-button Fixation System for Management of Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 41-46]
Acromioclavicular jointAcromioclavicular Joint Injury: A Bibliometric Analysis of the 50 Most Cited Articles [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 395-405]
Acromioclavicular joint dislocationSimultaneous of Mid Third Clavicle Fracture and Type 3 Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation; A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 69-71]
Acromioclavicular Joint TreatmentAcromioclavicular Joint Injury: A Bibliometric Analysis of the 50 Most Cited Articles [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 395-405]
ActiveHip Surgery in Quiescent or Active Tubercular Hip Arthritis; Is Reactivation Risk Really a Matter [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 169-175]
AdalimumabEffects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
Adductor canal blockAdductor Canal Block for Knee Surgeries: An Emerging Analgesic Technique [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 131-132]
AdhesionsEffects of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs onFlexor Tendon Rehabilitation after Repair [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 28-30]
Adhesive capsulaitisFactors Associated with Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Frozen Shoulder [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-247]
Adhesive capsulitisPrevalence and Correlation between MRI Findings and Outcome of Conservative Treatment in Primary Idiopathic Frozen Shoulder [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 275-282]
Adhesive capsulitisDrug Repurposing for Frozen Shoulder; a Bioinformatics Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 704-710]
Adipose tissueEffects of Human Adipose-derived Stem Cells and Platelet-rich Plasma on Healing Response of Canine Alveolar Surgical Bone Defects [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 406-418]
Adjacent segment diseaseDynamic Rod Constructs as the Preventive Strategy against Adjacent Segment Disease in Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Disorders: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 404-413]
AdjuvantEffect of Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine for Ultrasound-guided Axillary Plexus Block: A Randomized, Double-blinded Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 138-145]
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisEvaluation of Patient Outcome and Satisfaction after Surgical Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Scoliosis Research Society-30 [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 109-113]
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAssessment of Coronal Radiographic Parameters of the Spine in the Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 376-380]
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisValidity and Reliability of an Adapted Persian Version of the Scoliosis Research Society-30 Questionnaire [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 708-713]
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire-Scoliosis in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Who Did Not Have Surgical Indication [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 130-135]
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisSelective Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Fusion in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 313-320]
AdolescentsPlantaris Tendon Autograft Can Restore Patellar Stability in Adolescent Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 283-288]
AdultFactors Associated with Development of Traumatic Acute Compartment Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-271]
AdultSurgical Management of Adult Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixation with Hangman Fracture: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 301-305]
Adult ageIs Masquelet Technique A Successful Viable Treatment In Reconstructing Large Tumor Bone Gaps in Adolescent and Adult? [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 348-355]
Adverse eventsTopiramate-induced Neuropathy Mimicking Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 78-81]
Adverse eventsUnplanned Operations and Adverse Events after Surgery for Diaphyseal Fracture of the Clavicle [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 402-406]
Adverse eventsHypoalbuminemia and the Higher Risk of Perioperative Sentinel Adverse Events in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 858-862]
AGEImpact of Age on Functional Outcome after Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Performed for Proximal Humerus Fractures or Their Sequelae [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-38]
AGEMean Platelet Volume in Blood vs. Platelet-Rich Plasma: Demographic Analysis and Intrasubject Variability in PRP Therapy [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 757-765]
AgenesisMisdiagnosis of Congenital Pubic Symphysis Diastasis as Post-Traumatic Pubic Diastasis: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 588-590]
AgreementMRI-Arthroscopic Correlation in Rotator Cuff Tendon Pathologies; A Comparison between Various Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-144]
AI-drivenAre We Training Surgeons or Supervisors? Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and the Future of Surgical Expertise in Orthopedics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-2]
AI generative design processAI-Based Hospital Design Process through Neuro-Symbolic Strategies [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 442-456]
AilmentsMisinformation in News Coverage of Professional and College Athlete Musculoskeletal Ailments [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-37]
AlbucasisA Brief Overview of the Evolution of Splints and Casts in Medical History, Specifically Persian Medicine [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 550-557]
AlbuminMalnutrition in Joint Arthroplasty: Prospective Study Indicates Risk of Unplanned ICU Admission [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 128-131]
AlbuminHypoalbuminemia and the Higher Risk of Perioperative Sentinel Adverse Events in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 858-862]
AlbuminHypoalbuminemia Increases Mortality after Two-Stage Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 173-179]
Alcohol-Related DisordersPostoperative Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: A Retrospective Propensity-Matched Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
AlginateAvailable 3D-printed Biomolecule-Loaded Alginate-Based Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering Applications: A Review on Current Status and Future Prospective [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 92-101]
AlginateCurrent Concept of Bioactive Glass-loaded 3D-Printed Alginate-based Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 380-386]
Alignment viewPredicting Femoral Component Rotation in Mechanically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty: Can Preoperative Three-Joint Alignment Radiograph Help? [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 831-838]
Allergic contact dermatitisAllergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD) to Topical Products in Orthopedic Surgery: Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 604-616]
Allogeneic Blood TransfusionTransfusion Rates in Total Hip Arthroplasty Are lower in Patients with Direct Anterior Approach [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 659-664]
AllograftEvaluation of Clinical Results and Complications of Structural Allograft Reconstruction after Bone Tumor Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 236-242]
AllograftShort Term Complications and Functional Results of Sarcoma Limb Salvage Surgeries [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-167]
AllograftTreatment of Femoral Head Osteonecrosis (Stages 2B, 3 Ficat) Through Open Direct Core Decompression by Allograft Impaction and Light Bulb Technique [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 613-619]
AllograftCoordination of the Lower Limbs of Soccer Players after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Allograft and Autograft during Landing [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 770-776]
All-suture anchorsClinical and Radiological Outcomes of Rotator Cuff Repairs Using All-Suture Anchors as Medial Row Anchors [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 527-535]
Alpha-2-macroglobulinHigh Serum Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Level in Patients with Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-224]
AltebrelEffects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
Ambulatory careSurgical Procedures of the Elbow: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Observational Study in the United States [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-18]
Ambulatory surgeryOperating Room Time Savings with the Use of Splint Packs: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 10-15]
American Society for Surgery of the HandCurrent Rates of Publication for Podium and Poster Presentations at the American Society for Surgery of the Hand Annual Meetings [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 199-202]
Amino AcidEvaluation of Amino Acid Infusion preventive effect on Hypothermia during Spinal Anesthesia for Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 627-632]
AmnionHuman Amniotic Membrane Wrapping of the Ulnar Nerve During Cubital Tunnel Surgery Reduces Recurrence of Symptoms [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 969-975]
AmputationAn Epidemiological and Etiological Report on Lower Extremity Amputation in Northwest of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 103-106]
AmputationAmputation as a Complication after Total Knee Replacement, Is It a Real Concern to be Discussed?: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-21]
AmputationAmputation Versus Reconstruction in Severe Lower Extremity Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 378-387]
AmputationAmputation after Multiple Times Failed Total Knee Arthroplasties: The Last Resort [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-195]
Amputee rehabilitationIlizarov Stump Lenthening Can Aggravate Phantom Limb Pain – a Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 240-242]
AnalgesiaClinical Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Ankylosed Hip [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-30]
AnalgesiaAnalgesia Following Arthroscopy – a Comparison of Intraarticular Bupivacaine and/or Midazolam and or Fentanyl [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 28-31]
AnalgesiaAdductor Canal Block for Knee Surgeries: An Emerging Analgesic Technique [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 131-132]
AnalgesiaEpidural Gel-Foam Impregnated with Bupivacaine versus Paravertebral Intramuscular Bupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia in Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Comparative Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 144-153]
Analgesic EffectAnalgesic Effect of Gabapentin on Post-Operative Pain After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 82-83]
Analgesic EffectReply to "Analgesic Effect of Gabapentin on Post-Operative Pain After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction" [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 82-83]
AnatomicRestoring Nature Through Individualized Anatomic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 289-290]
AnatomicAnatomic Spring Ligament and Posterior Tibial Tendon Reconstruction: New Concept of Double Bundle PTT and a Novel Technique for Spring Ligament [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-205]
AnatomicalPosterolateral Corner of the Knee:Current Concepts [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 97-103]
Anatomical axisDifferent References for Valgus Cut Angle in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 289-293]
Anatomical classificationClinical and Radiological Results after Endoscopic Treatment for Gluteal Tendon Injuries with a Minimum Follow-Up of 12 Months [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 641-648]
Anatomical repairAnatomical Repair of Stener-like Lesion of Medial Collateral Ligament: A case Series and Technical Note [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 256-259]
Anatomical variationsAnatomical Variations of Brachial Plexus in Adult Cadavers; A Descriptive Study [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 253-258]
Anatomic Total Shoulder ArthroplastyShort-Term Results of the DePuy Global Unite Platform Shoulder System: A Two-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 353-358]
Anatomic Total Shoulder ArthroplastyFailure of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty with Revision to Another Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 19-23]
Anatomic Total Shoulder ArthroplastyGlenoid Radiolucent Lines in Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty are Unaffected by Thrombin Glenoid Preparation [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 543-547]
Anatomic Total Shoulder ArthroplastyShort-Term Results of a Convertible Diaphyseal-fit Anatomic Shoulder Arthroplasty System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 154-159]
AnatomyUltrasound Measurements of the ECRB Tendon Shows Remarkable Variations in Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 168-172]
AnatomyTruly Existing or Hyped up? Unravelling the Current Knowledge Regarding the Anatomy, Radiology, Histology and Biomechanics of the Enigmatic Anterolateral Ligament of the Knee Joint [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 332-342]
AnatomyMedical Metaphors: Increasing Clarity but at What Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 721-728]
AnatomyRotational Stability of the Knee in a Comparative Study of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using the Double-Bundle and Single-Bundle Techniques [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 775-784]
AnemiaPerioperative Blood Management Strategies for Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand on This Matter? [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 646-655]
AnesthesiaEvaluation of Amino Acid Infusion preventive effect on Hypothermia during Spinal Anesthesia for Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 627-632]
AnesthesiaAnesthesia Type and Short-Term Outcomes in Open Treatment of Hand Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 721-727]
Aneurysmal bone cystAneurysmal Bone Cyst: An Analysis of 38 Cases and Report of Four Unusual Surface Ones [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 166-172]
Aneurysmal bone cystPercutaneous Curettage and Local Autologous Cancellous Bone Graft: A Simple and Efficient Method of Treatment for Benign Bone Cysts [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-111]
AngioleiomyomaAngioleiomyoma of the Hand: A Case Series and Review of the Literature [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 373-377]
AngleLumbosacral Vertebral Angles can Predict Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebrae on Routine Sagittal MRI [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 271-280]
Angle blade plateSupracondylar Osteotomy in Valgus Knee: Angle Blade Plate Versus Locking Compression Plate [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-34]
Animal modelEvaluating Knee Osteoarthritis Induction Methods in Small Translational Animal Models from 1970-2025: A Comprehensive Systematic Review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 232-266]
Animal studyProspect of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Enhancing Nerve Regeneration in Brachial Plexus Injury in Animals: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-158]
AnkleAnterior Ankle Arthrodesis with Molded Plate: Technique and Outcomes [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 203-209]
AnkleJoint Distraction in Advanced Osteoarthritis of the Ankle [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 208-212]
AnkleA Novel Suture Button Construct for Acute Ankle Syndesmotic Injuries; A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Analysis. [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 189-195]
AnkleThe Current Role of Ankle Arthrodesis in Hemophilic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 129-134]
AnkleComparative CT Study on Syndesmosis Mobility after Static or Dynamic Fixation for Ankle Fractures with Syndesmotic Rupture: A Pilot Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 702-711]
AnkleRecent Advances in Orthopedic Surgery for Sports Injuries [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-139]
AnkleThe Effect of Leg Dominance and Group Difference in Star Excursion Balance Test between Individuals with Chronic Ankle Instability, Ankle Sprain Copers and Healthy Controls [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 206-211]
AnkleAre Rush Nails Still a Good Choice for Fibula Fixation in Ankle Fractures? A Retrospective Study with Five Years Follow Up [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 337-341]
AnklePatterns of Ankle Fractures Based on Radiographs and CT Images of 1000 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 128-135]
AnkleFunctional Outcomes of Anatomic Single Bundle Primary ACL Reconstruction with Peroneus Longus Tendon (Without a Peroneal Tenodesis) Versus Hamstring Autografts [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 116-122]
AnkleDistal Fibula Pro-Tibial Screws in Salvage Fixation of Bimalleolar Ankle Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – A Novel Technique [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 361-364]
AnkleFactors Associated with the Clinical Outcomes of Ankle Instability Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-38]
Ankle and foot pathologyImaging Atlas of Osseous Pathology in the Ankle and Foot [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 321-328]
Ankle ArthrodesisComparing the Results of Total Ankle Arthroplasty Vs Tibio-talar Fusion (Ankle Arthrodesis) in Patients with Ankle Osteoarthritis since 2006- A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 40-479]
Ankle fractureSyndesmotic Malreduction after Ankle ORIF; Is Radiography Sufficient? [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 98-102]
Ankle fractureGravity Reduction View: A Radiographic Technique for the Evaluation and Management of Weber B Fibula Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-95]
Ankle fractureReliability of Postoperative Radiographies in Ankle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 598-604]
Ankle fractureComparison of Partially Threaded and Fully Threaded 4mm Cancellous Screws in Fixation of Medial Malleolar Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 710-715]
Ankle fractureDoes Screw Order Matter? A Technique Tip to Prevent Loss of Fracture Reduction during Surgical Fixation of Lateral Malleolus Fractures [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 453-457]
Ankle fracturePatterns of Ankle Fractures Based on Radiographs and CT Images of 1000 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 128-135]
Ankle fracturesMinimally Invasive Surgical Approach to Distal Fibula Fractures: A Technique Tip [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-45]
Ankle joint kinematicsAlteration of Lower Limb Kinematics and Kinetics due to Bilateral Triple Arthrodesis [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 711-716]
Ankle ReflexPrognostic Value of Impaired Preoperative Ankle Reflex in Surgical Outcome of Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-55]
Anomalous OriginsChronic Long Head Biceps Tendinitis Secondary to Anomalous Origins in Young Patients: A Case Series [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 493-497]
AntegradeAntegrade vs Retrograde Intra-Medullary Nailing in Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 535-545]
Anterior ApproachAnterior Versus Posterior Surgical Approaches to Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fracture [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 728-734]
Anterior CruciateFrom Anatomy to Complex Reconstruction: A Modern Review on the Medial Collateral Ligament of the Knee [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 818-826]
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)Femoral Condyle Fracture during Revision of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Case Report and a Review of Literature [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 137-140]
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)Coordination of the Lower Limbs of Soccer Players after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Allograft and Autograft during Landing [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 770-776]
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)Associations Between MRI Findings of the Anterolateral Ligament in Knee Injuries and Clinical Variables in Candidates for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [(Articles in Press)]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament and meniscal surgeryA More Positive Culture by Resin-containing Media Usage after Suspicious Arthroscopic Infections in Patients Receiving Antimicrobial Therapy [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 496-502]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionReply to "Analgesic Effect of Gabapentin on Post-Operative Pain After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction" [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 82-83]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionResponsiveness of Static and Dynamic Postural Balance Measures in Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Following Physiotherapy Intervention [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 153-167]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionComparison of Clinical Outcomes between Different Femoral Tunnel Positions after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 419-425]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionReliability of Center of Pressure measures of Postural Stability in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructed Athletes: Effect of Vibration and Cognitive Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionEffects of Innovative Aquatic Proprioceptive Training on Knee Proprioception in Athletes with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 519-526]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionReturn to Sport Activities and Risk of Reinjury Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 648-660]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionPeroneus Longus Tendon Autograft versus Hamstring Tendon Autograft in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Comparative Study with a Mean Follow-up of Two Years [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 695-701]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionRotational Stability of the Knee in a Comparative Study of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using the Double-Bundle and Single-Bundle Techniques [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 775-784]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionKnee Osteoarthritis Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Frequency, Contributory Elements, and Recent Interventions to Modify the Route of Degeneration [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 951-958]
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionComparison of the Effects of Cognitive Dual-Task and Single-Task Balance Exercises on Static Balance among People with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 349-3569]
Anterior drawer testAccuracy of Lachman and Anterior Drawer Tests for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 94-97]
Anterior Interosseous NerveSecondary Ulnar Nerve Reconstruction of High Ulnar Nerve Injuries: A Comparative Study of Sural Grafting and Anterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 349-358]
Anterior Knee PainAnterior Knee Pain Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Bone Patellar Tendon Bone Autograft: A Retrospective Cohort Study with Long-Term Follow-Up [(Articles in Press)]
Anterior lateral meniscofemoral ligamentAnterolateral Meniscofemoral Ligament Associated with Ring-shaped Lateral Meniscus and Congenital Absence of Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Managed with Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 112-116]
Anterior oblique ligamentThe Stabilising Effect of the Anterior Oblique Ligament to Prevent Directional Subluxation at the Trapeziometacarpal Joint of the Thumb: A Biomechanical Cadaveric Study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-111]
Anterior shoulder dislocationEarly Clinical Results of Arthroscopic Remplissages in Patients with Anterior Shoulder Instability with Engaging Hill-Sachs Lesion in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-46]
Anterior shoulder instabilityA Comparison of Glenohumeral Internal and External Range of Motion and Rotation Strength in Healthy and Individuals with Recurrent Anterior Instability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 215-219]
Anterior shoulder instabilityArthroscopic Stabilization of Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability Using Two Anchors, One Single Loaded plus One Double-Loaded; a Prospective Study with Modified Technique [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 770-778]
Anterior talofibular ligament tearHealing of Complete Tear of the Anterior Talofibular Ligament and Early Ankle Stabilization after Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma: a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 146-149]
Anterolateral ligamentTruly Existing or Hyped up? Unravelling the Current Knowledge Regarding the Anatomy, Radiology, Histology and Biomechanics of the Enigmatic Anterolateral Ligament of the Knee Joint [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 332-342]
Anterolateral ligamentDifferences in Clinical Outcomes and Rotational Stability Between Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction and Lemaire Lateral Tenodesis Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 426-434]
Anterolateral Ligament (ALL)Associations Between MRI Findings of the Anterolateral Ligament in Knee Injuries and Clinical Variables in Candidates for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [(Articles in Press)]
Anteromedial osteoarthritis (AMOA)Early Results of Oxford Mobile Bearing Medial Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) with the Microplasty Instrumentation: An Indian Experience [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-311]
AnthropometricAnthropometric Measurements of Distal Femur to Design the Femoral Component of Total Knee Arthroplasty for the Iranian Population [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 400-406]
Anthropometric parametersPredicting the Hamstring Tendon Diameter Using Anthropometric Parameters [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 314-317]
Anti-Bacterial AgentsClarifying the Effect of Cement Mixing Technique on Antibiotic Elution: Higher Porosity Increases, Not Decreases, Release [(Articles in Press)]
AntibioticThe Use of Antibiotic Impregnated Cement Spacers in the Treatment of Infected Total Joint Replacement: Challenges and Achievements [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-20]
AntibioticUrine Dipstick Leukocyte Esterase in the Rapid Diagnosis of Septic Arthritis [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 38-44]
Antibiotic cementChallenges in Managing Vancomycin Flushing Syndrome Following Vancomycin-Loaded Bone Cement for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 674-678]
Antibiotic-coated nailManagement of Infected Segmental Bone Defects with Antibiotic-Cement-Coated Nails in the First Stage of the Masquelet Technique. Implantation and Removal of the Cement Spacer around the Nail: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 665-668]
Antibiotic-loaded bone cementEffects of Antibiotic-Loaded Bone Cement on the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 436-447]
Antibiotic ProphylaxisTotal Hip Replacement Interrupted by Intraoperative Cardiac Arrest with a Final Component in Place: A Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 729-732]
Antibiotic resistanceDo Antibiotic Beads Need to be Removed? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 502-505]
AntibioticsDo Antibiotic Beads Need to be Removed? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 502-505]
Antibiotics and implant retentionLate Acute Hematogenous Infections after Total Knee Arthroplasty: Results of Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 249-254]
AnticoagulantThe Perioperative Management of Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Drugs in Hip Fractures: Do the Surgery as Early as Possible [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 490-500]
AntidepressantsEconomic Effects of Anti-Depressant Usage on Elective Lumbar Fusion Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 231-235]
AntioxidantThe Effect of Spinal and General Anesthesia on Serum Lipid Peroxides and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Diabetic Patients with Lower Limb Amputation Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 312-317]
Antiplatelet agentThe Perioperative Management of Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Drugs in Hip Fractures: Do the Surgery as Early as Possible [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 490-500]
Anti-TNFsEffects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
AnxietyA Preliminary Investigation of Cast Anxiety in General Orthopaedic Practice [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 44-49]
AnxietyA Two Question Screen for Mental Health Opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 338-344]
AnxietyPerioperative Ketamine and Esketamine for Postoperative Mood Symptoms After Orthopaedic Surgery: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [(Articles in Press)]
AOModified Tension Band Wiring in Adult Distal Humeral Fracture Types A2 and C1 [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 325-330]
AOFASValidation of the Persian Version of the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Score (AOFAS) Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 233-239]
AOFAS scoreFunctional Outcome of Management by Intramedullary Interlocking Nailing for Extra-Articular Distal Tibial Fractures in Adults [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 129-134]
Applicator stickPreoperative Sterilization Preparation of the Shoulder: A Comparative Study Evaluating Gauze Sponge and Commercially Available Applicator Prep Stick [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 34-38]
Archives of Bone and Joint SurgeryObservations on the Journal Metrics and Citation Overview of Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 818-819]
ArmNonspecific Arm Pain [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 53-58]
ArmDiscrete Pathophysiology is Uncommon in Patients with Nonspecific Arm Pain [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 213-219]
ArmIdentification of Radial Nerve in Relationship to Deltoid Tuberosity and Brachioradialis [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 246-250]
Arterial injuryTibial Tunnel Preparation in Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Reconstruction. A Technical Tip to Lessen the Stress [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 463-468]
ArteryAxillary Artery Injury Associated with Proximal Humerus Fracture: A Report of 6 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 52-57]
ArthritisHip Arthroplasty and its Revision in a Child: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 207-211]
ArthritisFunctional Results of Unstable (Type 2) Distal Clavicle Fractures Treated with Superior Anterior Locking Plate [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 394-399]
ArthritisBrucella Arthritis Following Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient with Hemophilia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 342-346]
ArthritisEvaluation of Radiocapitellar Arthritis in Patients with a Second Radiograph at Least 2 Years after Nonoperative Treatment of an Isolated Radial Head Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 375-379]
ArthritisTotal Elbow Arthroplasty in the Context of an Olecranon Nonunion; Surgical Technique and Report of Three Cases [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 525-529]
ArthritisComparison of Intraarticular Versus Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Patients Undergoing Primary Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial in the Middle Eastern Patient Population [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1037-1043]
ArthritisA Midterm Analysis of Outcomes of Septic Arthritis of Hip Treated With Two Stage Cement Spacer and Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 690-694]
ArthritisOutcomes of Anatomic and Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty in Patients With Poliomyelitis Deficits [(Articles in Press)]
ArthrodesisAnterior Ankle Arthrodesis with Molded Plate: Technique and Outcomes [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 203-209]
ArthrodesisFirst Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: A Retrospective Comparison of Crossed-screws, Locking and Non-Locking Plate Fixation with Lag Screw [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 464-464]
ArthrodesisThe Current Role of Ankle Arthrodesis in Hemophilic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 129-134]
ArthrodesisAmputation after Multiple Times Failed Total Knee Arthroplasties: The Last Resort [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-195]
ArthrofibrosisEffectiveness of Methylene Blue in the Prevention of Stifle Joint Arthrofibrosis in Rabbit Models [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 269-277]
ArthroplastiesMultimodal Pain Management Protocol Versus Patient Controlled Narcotic Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Control after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 196-202]
ArthroplastyReconstruction of the Acetabulum in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Total Hip Replacement [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 130-136]
ArthroplastyHow to Treat the Complex Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures in Elderly Patients? DHS or Arthroplasty [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 174-179]
ArthroplastyTranexamic Acid in Total Joint Arthroplasty: Efficacy and Safety [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-2]
ArthroplastyIranian Joint Registry(Iranian National Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Registry) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 192-196]
ArthroplastyReverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for the Treatment Of Synovial Chondromatosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 117-120]
ArthroplastyA Single Femoral Component for All Total Hip Replacements Performed by a Trust? Does This Affect Early Clinical and Radiological Outcomes? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 27-33]
ArthroplastyTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Retention of Prior Hardware Material: What is the Outcome? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-26]
ArthroplastyProtocols for Management of Underserved Patients Undergoing Arthroplasty: A National Survey of Safety Net Hospitals [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 294-300]
ArthroplastyPreoperative Aspiration Culture (PAC) for the Diagnosis of Infection in a Prosthetic Knee Joint [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 342-345]
ArthroplastyOperative Time Directly Correlates with Blood Loss and Need for Blood Transfusion in Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 229-234]
ArthroplastyHow Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 407-415]
ArthroplastyA Critical Review of Proximal Fibular Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 453-462]
ArthroplastyRadiographic Predictors for Short-term Functional Outcome after Radial Head Arthroplasty in Patients with Persistent Symptoms after Treatment for Radial Head [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 27-32]
ArthroplastyImportant Topics on Contemporary Total knee Arthroplasty: What Does Recent Literature Say? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 476-477]
ArthroplastyPatient Satisfaction Following Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Contributing Factors [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 379-386]
ArthroplastyThe Charcot Knee Arthropaty: The Diagnostic and Surgical Challenge. A Case of Syphilis Arthropaty and a Review of Literature [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 461-466]
ArthroplastyAmputation as a Complication after Total Knee Replacement, Is It a Real Concern to be Discussed?: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-21]
ArthroplastyClinical Outcome Comparison between Staged –Bilateral Versus Simultaneous Bilateral 1 Total Knee Replacements [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 641-646]
ArthroplastyRemarks on Some Relevant Recent Reflections about Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 227-228]
ArthroplastyIntraoperative Acoustics: Auditory Cues in Hip Reconstructive Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 561-567]
ArthroplastyEvaluation of Amino Acid Infusion preventive effect on Hypothermia during Spinal Anesthesia for Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 627-632]
ArthroplastyTotal Hip Replacement Interrupted by Intraoperative Cardiac Arrest with a Final Component in Place: A Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 729-732]
ArthroplastyPrice Transparency and Consumer Perceptions of Generic and Brand-name Implants in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 791-797]
ArthroplastyFemoral Stem Dislocation Caused by Trunnionosis Along with Adverse Local Tissue Reaction: A Case Report and a New Technique of Head to Cone Cementing [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 911-915]
ArthroplastyImpact of Age on Functional Outcome after Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Performed for Proximal Humerus Fractures or Their Sequelae [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-38]
ArthroplastyRobotic-arm Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: the Relationship between Bone Resection, Gap Balancing and Resultant Implant Alignment [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 278-284]
ArthroplastyManagement of Iatrogenic Medial Collateral Ligament Injury in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 159-166]
ArthroplastyA Midterm Analysis of Outcomes of Septic Arthritis of Hip Treated With Two Stage Cement Spacer and Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 690-694]
ArthroplastyPatient and Surgeon Variables Associated With a Diagnosis of Shoulder Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 258-265]
ArthroplastyNon-repairable Scaphoid Proximal Pole Nonunion Reconstruction by Hamate Arthroplasty: A Case Series Study [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 82-86]
ArthroplastyRisk Factors and Outcomes Associated with Emergency Abdominal Surgery following Lower Extremity Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 196-203]
ArthroplastyPredictive Radiographic Factors for Soft Tissue Release and Distal Femoral Cut Angle for Appropriate Biomechanics in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 104-112]
ArthroplastySame-Day Discharge Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 295-306]
Arthroplasty, replacement, hipClarifying the Effect of Cement Mixing Technique on Antibiotic Elution: Higher Porosity Increases, Not Decreases, Release [(Articles in Press)]
Arthroscopic arthrolysis, Knee movementCombination of Arthroscopic Arthrolysis and Minimal Invasive Quadricepsplasty for Management of Stiff Knee: Our Experience [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 356-362]
Arthroscopic LatarjetIs Arthroscopic Latarjet a Cost-Effective Procedure? A Decision Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 12-18]
Arthroscopic partial meniscectomyArthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy for Painful Degenerative Meniscal Tears in the Presence of Knee Osteoarthritis in Patients Older than 50 Years of Age: Predictors of an Early (1 to 5 Years) Total Knee Replacement [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 203-211]
Arthroscopic repair techniquesBeyond the ACL: The Hidden Impact of Ramp Tears on Knee Stability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 267-284]
ArthroscopyArthroscopic Ablation of Osteoid Osteoma in the Wrist [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 38-40]
ArthroscopyVicious Cycle of Multiple Invasive Treatments in a Hemophilic Inhibitor Positive Child with Resistant Knee Flexion Contracture, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 116-119]
ArthroscopyFunctional Outcome Following Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction with Rigid Fix: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 264-268]
ArthroscopyAssessment of Correlation Between MRI and Arthroscopic Pathologic Findings in the Shoulder Joint [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 286-290]
ArthroscopyMRI-Arthroscopic Correlation in Rotator Cuff Tendon Pathologies; A Comparison between Various Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-144]
ArthroscopyA Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of Educational Techniques in Teaching Basic Arthroscopic Skills in a Low-Income Country [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 82-88]
ArthroscopyISKAST; the Way We Have Made and Upfront [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-2]
ArthroscopyClinical Outcomes of Open versus Arthroscopic Surgery for Lateral Epicondylitis, Evidence from a Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 91-104]
ArthroscopyTreatment of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear with Arthroscopic Subacromial Bursectomy, Biceps Tenotomy, and Tuberoplasty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 263-268]
ArthroscopyMidterm Results of Arthroscopic Treatment for Recalcitrant Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 184-189]
ArthroscopyTruly Existing or Hyped up? Unravelling the Current Knowledge Regarding the Anatomy, Radiology, Histology and Biomechanics of the Enigmatic Anterolateral Ligament of the Knee Joint [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 332-342]
ArthroscopyThe Prevalence, Zone, and Type of the Meniscus Tear in Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury; Does Delayed ACL Reconstruction Affects the Meniscal Injury? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 432-438]
ArthroscopyTrends Related to the Treatment of Superior Labral Tears at a Single Institution [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 58-63]
ArthroscopyClinical and Radiological Outcomes Following Arthroscopic Dual Tibial Tunnel Double Sutures Knot-bump Fixation Technique for Acute Displaced Posterior Cruciate Ligament Avulsion Fractures [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-57]
ArthroscopyEnormous Articular Hemorrhage Following Arthroscopy, Total Joint Replacement and other Surgical Operations in Hemophilic Patients due to Arterial Pseudoaneurysms: Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 475-479]
ArthroscopyArthroscopic Recession Technique in the Surgery of Tennis Elbow by Sharp Cutting the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis (ECRB) Tendon Origin [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 174-179]
ArthroscopyThe Value of the Distal Radioulnar Joint Effusion in Diagnosing Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears on Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 423-426]
ArthroscopyA More Positive Culture by Resin-containing Media Usage after Suspicious Arthroscopic Infections in Patients Receiving Antimicrobial Therapy [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 496-502]
ArthroscopyReturn to Sport and Re-Injury Rate after Double-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with at least Five Years of Follow-Up [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 653-658]
ArthroscopyEffect of Intra-articular Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Pain after Knee Arthroscopic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 272-277]
ArthroscopyThe Opioid Risk Tool: Can this Validated Tool Predict Post-Operative Opioid Dependence Following Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 98-103]
ArthroscopySurgical Treatment of Shoulder Infection Following Rotator Cuff Repair [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 111-116]
ArthroscopyDouble and Single Bundle in Athletes: A Comparison in Medium and Long-Term Rates to Return to Sport and Re-Injury [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 19-25]
ArthroscopyArthroscopic Posteromedial Corner Reconstruction: A Novel Technique and Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-255]
ArthroscopyArthroscopic Stabilization of Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability Using Two Anchors, One Single Loaded plus One Double-Loaded; a Prospective Study with Modified Technique [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 770-778]
ArthroscopyArthroscopic-Assisted Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction of the Knee: Novel Technique, Classification, Surgical Algorithm, and Midterm Results [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 746-753]
ArthroscopyOutcomes and Complications of Arthroscopic Treatment for Septic Arthritis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 62-74]
ArthroscopyAccidental Intra-articular Atracurium Injection after Knee Arthroscopy: A Report of Medical Error [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 600-602]
ArthroscopyNo Risk of Tunnel Convergence in Combined ACL Reconstruction and Transtibial Lateral Meniscus Posterior Root Tear Repair. A Technical Note [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 222-227]
ArticularTreatment of Fracture-Dislocations of Proximal Interphalangeal Joint by Applying of Dynamic Mini External Fixator: Clinical and Radiographic Results [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 695-701]
Articular cartilageExperimental Study on Protective Role of NSAID on Articular Cartilage Destruction in Septic Arthritis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 89-93]
Artificial intelligencePrediction Models for Knee Osteoarthritis: Review of Current Models and Future Directions [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-10]
Artificial intelligenceFrom Algorithms to Academia: An Endeavor to Benchmark AI-Generated Scientific Papers against Human Standards [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-222]
Artificial intelligenceArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-22]
Artificial intelligenceCan Artificial Intelligence Reliably and Accurately Measure Lower Limb Alignment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 383-394]
Artificial intelligenceArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 668-669]
Artificial intelligenceAI Revolution in Orthopedic Biomechanics: From Fracture Classification to Real-Time Simulations [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 607-610]
Artificial Intelligence (AI)AI-Based Hospital Design Process through Neuro-Symbolic Strategies [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 442-456]
Artificial Intelligence (AI)Are We Training Surgeons or Supervisors? Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and the Future of Surgical Expertise in Orthopedics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-2]
ASA ClassificationShort-Term Complications and Readmission Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A National Database Study [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-329]
Ascorbic acidThe Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 676-692]
Aseptic looseningLong Term Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Young Patients under 30 [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 157-162]
Aseptic looseningComparison of Contemporary Surgical Indications for Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty between 2005–2011 and 2012–2017 in a Referral Center [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 32-37]
ASESCan Patients Accurately Recall their Preoperative Pain and Functional Scores Following Rotator Cuff Repair and Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 160-165]
AspirationPreoperative Aspiration Culture (PAC) for the Diagnosis of Infection in a Prosthetic Knee Joint [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 342-345]
AspirationHematoma Following Shoulder Arthroplasty: Incidence, Management, and Outcome [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 102-110]
AspirinA Comparison between Enoxaparin and Aspirin in Preventing Deep Vein Thrombosis after Spine Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 412-417]
AspirinSafety and Efficacy of Aspirin in Thromboprophylaxis After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 720-725]
AssessmentThe Outcome of Salter Innominate Osteotomy for Developmental Hip Dysplasia before and after 3 Years Old [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 318-323]
AssessmentComputed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging are Similarly Reliable in the Assessment of Glenohumeral Arthritis and Glenoid Version [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 64-69]
Assessment of NeedsAssessment of Decisional Conflict about the Treatment of Trigger Finger, Comparing Patients and Physicians [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 353-358]
Associated conditionsDupuytren’s Disease: Predicting Factors and Associated Conditions. A Single Center Questionnaire-Based CaseControl Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 384-393]
Associated factorsMusculoskeletal Literacy in Orthopedics: Associated Factors, Effects on Patient-Physician Communication and Intervention Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 227-235]
Associated injuriesInjuries Associated with Femoral Shaft Fractures with Special Emphasis on Occult Injuries [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 59-63]
AthletesDouble and Single Bundle in Athletes: A Comparison in Medium and Long-Term Rates to Return to Sport and Re-Injury [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 19-25]
Athletic injuriesDiagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Dynamic Handheld Ultrasound Testing in Detecting Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears: A Cadaveric Study [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 823-830]
Atlantoaxial rotatory fixation (AARF)Surgical Management of Adult Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixation with Hangman Fracture: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 301-305]
AtracuriumAccidental Intra-articular Atracurium Injection after Knee Arthroscopy: A Report of Medical Error [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 600-602]
Atypical Femoral FracturesSurgical Treatment for Bisphosphonate-related Atypical Femoral Fracture: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 283-296]
AugmentationPreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
Augmented GlenoidComparison of Asymmetric Reaming versus a Posteriorly Augmented Component for Posterior Glenoid Wear and Retroversion: A Radiographic Study [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 307-313]
Augmented RealityCollateral Ligament Tension Guided Medial Unicompartmental Knee Revision to a Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 478-483]
Autogenous Osteochondral GraftingAutogenous Osteochondral Grafting for Treatment of Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans: A Case Series Study [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 426-431]
AutograftComparison of outcomes and safety of using hydroxyapatite granules as a substitute for autograft in cervical cages for anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-42]
AutograftEffects of Combination of BMP7, PFG, and Autograft on Healing of the Experimental Critical Radial Bone Defect by Induced Membrane (Masquelet) Technique in Rabbit [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 585-597]
AutograftLower Limb Reconstruction using Tibial Strut Autograft after Resection of Primary Malignant Bone Tumors in Skeletally Immature Patients [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 567-577]
AutograftCoordination of the Lower Limbs of Soccer Players after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Allograft and Autograft during Landing [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 770-776]
AutograftPlantaris Tendon Autograft Can Restore Patellar Stability in Adolescent Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 283-288]
AutograftsOutcomes Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Patellar Tendon vs Hamstring Autografts: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials with a Mean Follow-up of 15 Years [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 311-319]
AutologousPercutaneous Curettage and Local Autologous Cancellous Bone Graft: A Simple and Efficient Method of Treatment for Benign Bone Cysts [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-111]
Autologous Tenocyte InjectionThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
AvascularAvascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head: Are Any Genes Involved? [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 149-155]
Avascular necrosisAvascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head: Are Any Genes Involved? [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 149-155]
Avascular necrosisAvascular Necrosis of the Scaphoid Preiser Disease [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 94-98]
Avascular necrosisUnapproved Weight Gain Supplement as a Cause of Avascular Necrosis: A Cautionary Report [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 561-565]
Avascular necrosisSpontaneous Avascular Necrosis of the Humeral Head Following COVID-19 Vaccination [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 140-143]
Avascular necrosisPredictors of Core Decompression Success in Patients with Femoral Head Avascular Necrosis [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 517-523]
Avascular necrosis of femoral headHigh Serum Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Level in Patients with Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-224]
Avascular necrosis of femoral headRole of Hip Arthroscopy in the Treatment of Avascular Necrosis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 480-489]
AvicennaA Brief Overview of the Evolution of Splints and Casts in Medical History, Specifically Persian Medicine [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 550-557]
AvulsionClinical and Radiological Outcomes Following Arthroscopic Dual Tibial Tunnel Double Sutures Knot-bump Fixation Technique for Acute Displaced Posterior Cruciate Ligament Avulsion Fractures [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-57]
AxillaryAxillary Artery Injury Associated with Proximal Humerus Fracture: A Report of 6 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 52-57]
AxillaryEffect of Axillary Radiograph Rotation and Medial Scapular Visualization on Glenoid Retroversion Measurement [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 597-602]
Axillary plexus blockEffect of Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine for Ultrasound-guided Axillary Plexus Block: A Randomized, Double-blinded Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 138-145]
Axis fractureSurgical Management of Adult Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixation with Hangman Fracture: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 301-305]
BalanceThe Effect of Leg Dominance and Group Difference in Star Excursion Balance Test between Individuals with Chronic Ankle Instability, Ankle Sprain Copers and Healthy Controls [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 206-211]
BalanceSensory Organization and Postural Control Strategies During Quiet Standing in People with Acute Low Back Pain: A Case-Control Study [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 313-320]
Balance controlThe Efficacy of “Anatomical Posture Control Orthosis” on the Activity of Erector spinae Muscle, Risk of Falling, Balance Confidence, and Walking Speed in Osteoporotic Hyperkyphotic Subjects [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 798-805]
Balance exerciseComparison of the Effects of Cognitive Dual-Task and Single-Task Balance Exercises on Static Balance among People with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 349-3569]
BankartThe Outcomes of Soft-Tissue Repair for Posterior Instability Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 45-51]
Bankart lesionArthroscopic Stabilization of Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability Using Two Anchors, One Single Loaded plus One Double-Loaded; a Prospective Study with Modified Technique [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 770-778]
BarlowDiagnostic Performance of Clinical Examination Versus Ultrasonography in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 403-412]
Baseball pitchersElbow Injuries in Baseball Players: An Orthopedic Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 742-745]
BashtiBiomechanical Comparison Between Bashti Bone Plug Technique and Biodegradable Screw for Fixation of Grafts in Ligament surgery [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-34]
BasketballBone Mineral Density and Content among Iranian Elite Male Athletes in Different Sports [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-217]
Battery drillUse of Hardware Battery Drill in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 114-116]
B cell inhibitorPreoperative Evaluation and Management of Patients Receiving Biologic Therapies [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 220-228]
Bcl-2Effects of Valproic Acid on Axonal Regeneration and Recovery of Motor Function after Peripheral Nerve Injury in the Rat [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 17-24]
BenefitsLeech Therapy Protects Free Flaps against Venous Congestion, Thrombus Formation, and Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury: Benefits, Complications, and Contradictions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 252-260]
Benign bone tumorsOsseous Tumours of the Hand: A Review of 99 Cases in 20 Years [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 68-73]
Bennett FracturesClinical Insights and Management of Pediatric Bennett-Equivalent Fractures: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 526-531]
Bennett's fractureOutcomes of Patients with Bennett Fracture Treated with Three Different Surgical Techniques: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 4-16]
Benzodiazepine usagePost-operative Opioid, Benzodiazepine and Sedative Usage in Medicare versus Commercial Insurance Hand Surgery Patients [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 319-322]
BevacizumabIs Preoperative Bevacizumab Associated with Increased Complications After Urgent Hip Fracture Surgery? A Retrospective Review [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 645-651]
BibliometricBibliometric Analysis of the100 Highly-cited Articles about COVID-19 [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 748-756]
BibliometricSame-Day Discharge Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 295-306]
Bibliometric analysisRecent Trends and Hotspots in Knee Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization Study of the Last Five-Year Publications [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 545-555]
Bibliometric analysisRecent Trends and Hotspots in Hip Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization Study of Last Five-Year Publications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 493-501]
Bibliometric analysisAcromioclavicular Joint Injury: A Bibliometric Analysis of the 50 Most Cited Articles [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 395-405]
Bibliometric reviewOsteosarcoma Management in the Precision Medicine Era: Bibliometric Analysis and Clinical Progress (2015–2024) [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 693-703]
BibliometricsBibliometric Analysis of Outpatient Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Research Evolution [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-99]
BibliometricsElevating Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Research in the Middle East [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 304-306]
BicepsOutcomes of Arthroscopic Biceps Tenodesis for the Treatment of Failed Type II SLAP Repair: A Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 154-161]
BicepsAbnormal Patterns of Biceps and Triceps Co-Contraction Following Elbow Surgery May Result in Elbow Stiffness [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 398-403]
BicepsTendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
Biceps tenodesisOutcomes of Arthroscopic Biceps Tenodesis for the Treatment of Failed Type II SLAP Repair: A Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 154-161]
Biceps tenodesisTrends Related to the Treatment of Superior Labral Tears at a Single Institution [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 58-63]
Biceps tenotomyTreatment of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear with Arthroscopic Subacromial Bursectomy, Biceps Tenotomy, and Tuberoplasty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 263-268]
BicondylarOptimizing Outcomes after Operative Treatment Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fractures – Time for Innovation? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 80-91]
BicycleBicycle-Related Injuries of the Upper Extremity [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1030-1036]
Bicycle traumaSafety Factors and Patterns of Bicycle Trauma in a Tertiary Level 1 Trauma Center in Boston, Massachusetts: A Retrospective Review and Survey Study [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 285-292]
Biennial meetingPractice Trends in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty among Members of the Iranian Society of Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy, and Sports Traumatology [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 359-366]
Bier blockA Comparison between Single and Double Tourniquet Technique in Distal Upper Limb Orthopedic Surgeries with Intravenous Regional Anesthesia [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-70]
Bier blockComparison of Anesthesia Results between Wide Awake Local Anesthesia no Tourniquet (WALANT) and Forearm Tourniquet Bier Block in Hand Surgeries: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 116-121]
BilateralBilateral Neck Femur Fracture Following a Generalized Seizure- A Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 255-257]
BilateralBilateral Synovial Knee Chondromatosis in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case-report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 260-264]
BilateralBilateral Simultaneous Femoral Neck and Shafts Fractures – A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 268-271]
Bilateral hip and knee arthroplastySimultaneous Quadruple Joint Replacement (QJR) in Disabling Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis – a Case Report with Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 243-247]
Bilateral Total Knee ArthroplastyStaged Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: when should the Second Knee be Replaced? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 633-640]
Bilateral triple arthrodesisAlteration of Lower Limb Kinematics and Kinetics due to Bilateral Triple Arthrodesis [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 711-716]
Bimalleolar ankle fractureEarly Unprotected Weight Bearing and Pre-Scheduled Supervised Rehabilitation Program after Surgical Treatment of Ankle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-189]
Bimalleolar ankle fracturePatterns of Ankle Fractures Based on Radiographs and CT Images of 1000 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 128-135]
Bioactive GlassCurrent Concept of Bioactive Glass-loaded 3D-Printed Alginate-based Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 380-386]
BiocompatibilityImproving Biocompatibility and Mechanical Properties of Titanium Implants in Orthopedic Surgeries: The Role of Machining Depth in Enhancing Surface Interaction with Bone Tissue [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 212-221]
Biocompatible materialsDevelopment of Porous Photopolymer Resin-SWCNT Produced by Digital Light Processing Technology Using for Bone Femur Application [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 445-452]
BiofilmsBiofilm Related Total Knee Arthroplasty Infection: Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 531-534]
Bioinformatics analysisDrug Repurposing for Frozen Shoulder; a Bioinformatics Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 704-710]
Biointegrative implantsUse of Bio-integrative Screws for Fixation of Lisfranc Instability - Results from a Cadaver Study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 51-57]
BiologicTreatment of an Insertional High Grade Partial Patellar Tendon Tear Utilizing a Bio-Inductive Implant [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 203-208]
Biological augmentationDefining the Era of Shoulder Arthroscopy 2.0: A Perspective on Integrating Precision, Biology, and Smart Technology [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 329-331]
Biological fixationPlate Breakage Following Internal Fixation of Long Bone Diaphyseal Fractures: A 150-Case Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 146-151]
Biologic therapyPreoperative Evaluation and Management of Patients Receiving Biologic Therapies [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 220-228]
BiomarkersTotal Knee Replacement Sizing: Shoe Size Is a Better Predictor for Implant Size than Body Height [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 100-104]
BiomarkersThe Expanding Role of Biomarkers in Diagnosing Infection in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-43]
BiomarkersOsteosarcoma Management in the Precision Medicine Era: Bibliometric Analysis and Clinical Progress (2015–2024) [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 693-703]
BiomaterialsUse of Bio-integrative Screws for Fixation of Lisfranc Instability - Results from a Cadaver Study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 51-57]
Biomechanical modelingPrediction of Fusion Rod Curvature Angles in Posterior Scoliosis Correction Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 494-505]
Biomechanical phenomenaRotational Stability of the Knee in a Comparative Study of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using the Double-Bundle and Single-Bundle Techniques [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 775-784]
Biomechanical strengthBiomechanical Comparison Between Bashti Bone Plug Technique and Biodegradable Screw for Fixation of Grafts in Ligament surgery [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-34]
Biomechanical testingThe Stabilising Effect of the Anterior Oblique Ligament to Prevent Directional Subluxation at the Trapeziometacarpal Joint of the Thumb: A Biomechanical Cadaveric Study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-111]
BiomechanicsTruly Existing or Hyped up? Unravelling the Current Knowledge Regarding the Anatomy, Radiology, Histology and Biomechanics of the Enigmatic Anterolateral Ligament of the Knee Joint [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 332-342]
BiomechanicsCan Patient-specific Finite Element Models Enter Clinical Practice as a Decision Support System? [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-4]
BiomechanicsDoes Screw Order Matter? A Technique Tip to Prevent Loss of Fracture Reduction during Surgical Fixation of Lateral Malleolus Fractures [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 453-457]
BiomechanicsComparative Bending Strength of Metacarpal Neck Fractures Fixed with Two Types of Intramedullary Screws [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 448-452]
BiomechanicsPlate Breakage Following Internal Fixation of Long Bone Diaphyseal Fractures: A 150-Case Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 146-151]
BiomechanicsClinical and Functional Outcomes Following MOWHTO for Combined Tibial and Femoral Deformities in Varus Knees: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 464-470]
BiomoleculeAvailable 3D-printed Biomolecule-Loaded Alginate-Based Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering Applications: A Review on Current Status and Future Prospective [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 92-101]
Bionic handA Proposal of a Design for the Bionic Hand: Describing the Integration, Motor Controlling System, Stereognosis, and Proprioception Sensory Feedback Components [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 296-297]
Biopsychosocial modelHow do Orthopedic Surgeons Address Psychological Aspects of Illness? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 2-9]
Biplane OsteotomyThe Results of Biplanar Distal Femoral Osteotomy; A Case Series Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 35-38]
Bipolar hemiarthroplastyComparison of Intertrochanteric Fracture Fixation with Dynamic Hip Screw and Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty Techniques [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 14-17]
Bipolar lesionsArthroscopic Allograft Bone Block Procedure with Remplissage For Bipolar Lesions [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 899-910]
BisphosphonatesEconomic Analysis of Bisphosphonate Use after Distal Radius Fracture for Prevention of Hip Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 380-383]
BisphosphonatesSurgical Treatment for Bisphosphonate-related Atypical Femoral Fracture: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 283-296]
Black disc materialNeglected Alkaptonuric Patient Presenting with Steppage Gait [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 188-191]
BleedingDoes Intravenous or Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid (TXA) Reduce Joint Bleeding Following Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction and Arthroscopic Meniscectomy? Can Intraarticular Use be Harmful to Chondrocytes? [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 557-559]
BleedingProphylactic Fibrinogen Reduces Excessive Bleeding in Total Hip Arthroplasty Surgery: A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 524-530]
BleedingProphylactic Fibrinogen Reduces Excessive Bleeding in Total Hip Arthroplasty Surgery: A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 729-730]
Blood chemistryIdentification of Risk Factors for Abnormal Postoperative Chemistry Labs after Primary Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 282-288]
Blood flow restrictionBlood Flow Restriction and Its Function in Post- Operative Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Therapy: Expert Opinion [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 570-574]
Blood grouping and crossmatchingA Survey of Blood Request Versus Blood Utilization at a University Hospital in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 75-79]
Blood lossIntraarticular Administration of Tranexamic Acid Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case-control Study [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-145]
Blood lossWhich Route of Tranexamic Acid Administration is More Effective to Reduce Blood Loss Following Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-69]
Blood lossIntra-articular versus Intravenous Tranexamic Acid in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-362]
Blood lossThe Efficacy of Intravenous Versus Topical Use of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss after Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 363-367]
Blood lossPerioperative Blood Management Strategies for Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand on This Matter? [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 646-655]
Blood lossTransfusion Rates in Total Hip Arthroplasty Are lower in Patients with Direct Anterior Approach [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 659-664]
Blood lossComparison of Intraarticular Versus Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Patients Undergoing Primary Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial in the Middle Eastern Patient Population [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1037-1043]
Blood lossComparison of Combined Intraarticular and Intravenous Administration of Tranexamic Acid with Intraarticular and Intravenous Alone in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty without Drainage Catheter: A Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 570-576]
Blood lossDoes Morbid Obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m2) Impact Operative Time, Blood Loss, Length of Stay, or Complications Following Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 389-397]
Blood lossThe Role of Vitamin C Supplementation in Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 170-178]
Blood lossThe role of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in developmental dysplasia of the hip surgery: a prospective cohort study [(Articles in Press)]
Blood managementPerioperative Blood Management Strategies for Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand on This Matter? [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 646-655]
Blood productsA Survey of Blood Request Versus Blood Utilization at a University Hospital in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 75-79]
Blood transfusionA Survey of Blood Request Versus Blood Utilization at a University Hospital in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 75-79]
Blood transfusionWhich Route of Tranexamic Acid Administration is More Effective to Reduce Blood Loss Following Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-69]
Blood transfusionA Survey on Transfusion Status in Orthopedic Surgery at a Trauma Center [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 70-74]
Blood transfusionComparison of Intraarticular Versus Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Patients Undergoing Primary Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial in the Middle Eastern Patient Population [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1037-1043]
Blood Transfusion RequirementsThe Impact of Preoperative Co-morbidities on Blood Transfusion Requirements Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 487-493]
Blunt InjuriesLung Injuries Associated with Scapular Fractures in Adult Traumatic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 52-55]
BMAOrthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
BMACOrthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
BMDEffects of Vitamin D3 Fortified Low-fat Dairy Products on Bone Density Measures in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 601-610]
BMP-2Various Dosages of BMP-2 for Management of Massive Bone Defect in Sprague Dawley Rat [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 498-505]
BMP-2Available Findings Fail to Provide Strong Evidence of the Role of Bone Morphogenic Protein-2 in Femoral Head Osteonecrosis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 5-10]
BMP-2Orthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
BMP7Effects of Combination of BMP7, PFG, and Autograft on Healing of the Experimental Critical Radial Bone Defect by Induced Membrane (Masquelet) Technique in Rabbit [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 585-597]
BOAST guidelinesOpen Fractures – What Is the Evidence, and How Can We Improve? [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 559-566]
Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire-Scoliosis (BIDQ-S)Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire-Scoliosis in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Who Did Not Have Surgical Indication [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 130-135]
Body mass indexPredicting the Hamstring Tendon Diameter Using Anthropometric Parameters [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 314-317]
Body mass indexSkin Tenting in Displaced Midshaft Clavicle Fractures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 418-422]
Body mass indexThe Influence of Obesity on Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 618-632]
Body mass indexThe Influence of Body Mass Index on Radiation Dose and Exposure Time in Fluoroscopic Guided Hip Injections - A Comparative Analysis of Two Approaches [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 577-581]
Body Mass Index (BMI)Mean Platelet Volume in Blood vs. Platelet-Rich Plasma: Demographic Analysis and Intrasubject Variability in PRP Therapy [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 757-765]
BoneStage IE Primary Bone Lymphoma:Limb Salvage for Local Recurrence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-44]
BoneNon-spinal Hydatid Disease of Bone: A Series of Nine Cases [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 447-452]
BoneNewly Released Advances in the Molecular Mechanisms of Osseous Metastasis and Potential Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 741-755]
BoneTissue Engineering Technologies in the Management of Bone Infections [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 595-599]
Bone allograftComplications Rate and Hip Function After Revision of Infected Hip Arthroplasty with Bone Defects using Bone Allografts: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 537-549]
Bone blockArthroscopic Allograft Bone Block Procedure with Remplissage For Bipolar Lesions [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 899-910]
Bone blockCT-scan Evaluation of Osteointegration and Osteolysis in Different Graft Types and Surgical Techniques for the Treatment of Shoulder Instability [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 117-123]
Bone cementHemodynamic and Arterial Blood Gas Parameters during Cemented Hip Hemiarthroplasty in Elderly Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 163-167]
Bone cementDifferent Modification Methods of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Bone Cement for Orthopedic Surgery Applications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 485-492]
Bone cementEffects of Antibiotic-Loaded Bone Cement on the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 436-447]
Bone cement quantityHow Much Bone Cement Is Utilized for Component Fixation in Primary Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 381-389]
Bone cystOssified Dorsal Wrist Ganglion Cyst: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 399-401]
Bone CystsPercutaneous Curettage and Local Autologous Cancellous Bone Graft: A Simple and Efficient Method of Treatment for Benign Bone Cysts [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-111]
Bone defect reconstructionManaging Distal Tibial Fracture Nonunion Using Custom-Made Three-Dimensional Titanium Cage: A Rare Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-87]
Bone DiseasesAssessment of Diagnostic Value of Single View Dynamic Technique in Diagnosis of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Comparison with Static and Dynamic Ultrasond Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 371-375]
Bone FailureDistal Fibula Pro-Tibial Screws in Salvage Fixation of Bimalleolar Ankle Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – A Novel Technique [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 361-364]
Bone formationHistomorphometric Analysis of Newly-formed Bone Using Octacalcium Phosphate and Bone Matrix Gelatin in Rat Tibial Defects [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 182-190]
Bone fractureBone Fractures in People with Hemophilia [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 408-416]
Bone graftPercutaneous Curettage and Local Autologous Cancellous Bone Graft: A Simple and Efficient Method of Treatment for Benign Bone Cysts [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-111]
Bone graftRevision of Total Hip Arthroplasty with Acetabular Bone Defects: Are Biological Grafts Really Better than Synthetic Bone Graft Substitutes? [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 568-575]
Bone graftShotgun approach and modifications for a Hemi-Hamate Arthroplasty [(Articles in Press)]
Bone HealingThe Effect of Secretome, Xenogenic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2, Hydroxyapatite Granule and Mechanical Fixation in Critical-Size Defects of Rat Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-22]
Bone injuryRecurrent Dislocation of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint of the Finger: A Rare Issue in Hand Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-124]
Bone involvementGlomus Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential in Thumb: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-120]
Bone lossGorham-Stout Disease of the Shoulder: Clinical, Pathologic and Therapeutic Considerations [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 58-69]
Bone Marrow Aspirate ConcentrateThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
Bone Marrow Lesions (BML)Clinical and Pathophysiologic Significance of MRI Identified Bone Marrow Lesions Associated with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 211-219]
Bone matrix gelatinHistomorphometric Analysis of Newly-formed Bone Using Octacalcium Phosphate and Bone Matrix Gelatin in Rat Tibial Defects [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 182-190]
Bone, MetatarsalThe Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Patients’ Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Jones Fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Bone Mineral ContentEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 777-782]
Bone mineral densitometryEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Perimenopausal Period [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-62]
Bone mineral densityRelationship between Bone Mineral Density and Serum Vitamin D with Low Energy Hip and Distal Radius Fractures: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-27]
Bone mineral densityLower Bone Mineral Density is Associated with Intertrochanteric Hip Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 517-522]
Bone mineral densityThe Proximal Femoral Bone Geometry in Plain Radiographs [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 675-681]
Bone mineral densityFeasibility Analysis of a Novel Method for the Estimation of Local Bone Mechanical Properties: A Preliminary Investigation of Different Pressure Rod Designs on Synthetic Cancellous Bone Models [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-210]
Bone mineral densityBone Mineral Density and Content among Iranian Elite Male Athletes in Different Sports [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-217]
Bone mineral densityEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 777-782]
Bone mineral densityDiagnostic Value of Radiographic Singh Index Compared to Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Diagnosing Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-11]
Bone mineral densityBone Mineral Density Changes in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prevalence and Parathyroidectomy Outcomes [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 125-133]
Bone nailingElastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft Fracture-Experience in 48 Children [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 39-46]
Bone NeoplasmClinical Outcome of Proximal Femoral Osteoid Osteoma: Radiofrequency (RF) and Ablation Surgical Resection [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 471-477]
Bone painChronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis in a 9-year-old Boy [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 196-200]
Bone plateNon-Operative Management of a Failed Olecranon Fracture Fixation Leading to Functional Recovery: A Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 484-487]
Bone PlatesComparison of Surgical Treatment of Clavicle Fractures Using Superior and Anterior Plates: A Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 285-294]
Bone plugBiomechanical Comparison Between Bashti Bone Plug Technique and Biodegradable Screw for Fixation of Grafts in Ligament surgery [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-34]
Bone qualityThe Proximal Femoral Bone Geometry in Plain Radiographs [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 675-681]
Bone SarcomaA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Regorafenib's Effectiveness and Safety in the Treatment of Bone Sarcoma [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 776-787]
Bone scanImaging Atlas of Osseous Pathology in the Ankle and Foot [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 321-328]
Bone screw fixationReplacement of Destructive Pull-out Test with Modal Analysis in Primary Fixation Stability Assessment of Spinal Pedicle Screw [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 204-212]
Bone tendon bone graftAnterior Knee Pain Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Bone Patellar Tendon Bone Autograft: A Retrospective Cohort Study with Long-Term Follow-Up [(Articles in Press)]
Bone tissue engineeringCurrent Concepts in Scaffolding for Bone Tissue Engineering [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 90-99]
Bone tissue engineeringCurrent Concept of Bioactive Glass-loaded 3D-Printed Alginate-based Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 380-386]
Bone TransplantationSuccessful Reconstruction of Proximal Phalanx Condylar Fracture in an Athlete Using AutoOsteochondral Graft from the Base of Fifth Metacarpus: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 812-815]
Bone tumorBilateral Intraosseous Tumor of the Calcaneus with Imaging-Pathologic Discordance A Case Report and Literatures Review [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 238-242]
Bone tumorChildhood Facial Osteosracoma: a Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 141-143]
Bone tumorEvaluation of Clinical Results and Complications of Structural Allograft Reconstruction after Bone Tumor Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 236-242]
Bone tumorIntraosseous Lipoma of Calcaneus, Rare Cause of Chronic Calcaneal Pain: A Case Report [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 469-473]
Bone tumorLower Limb Reconstruction using Tibial Strut Autograft after Resection of Primary Malignant Bone Tumors in Skeletally Immature Patients [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 567-577]
Bone tumorOutcomes of Megaprosthesis Reconstruction for the Salvage of Failed Osteoarticular Allograft Around the Knee implanted before Skeletal Maturity in Primary Bone Sarcoma: A Case-Series [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 211-218]
Bone tumorsImaging Atlas of Osseous Pathology in the Ankle and Foot [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 321-328]
Bone Turnover MarkersComparing the Effect of Bone-loading Exercises and Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Bone Turnover Markers in Women with Osteoporosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study Protocol [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 522-530]
Bone void fillersOrthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
Bone waxThe Efficacy of Bone Wax in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 298-305]
Bone wireClosed K-wire Fixation for the Treatment of Perilunate Dislocation and Trans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations without Ligamentous Repair: Short Term Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 633-640]
BordersReality Does Not Recognize Borders [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 2-2]
Bosworth screwOutcomes Following Different Fixation Strategies of Neer Type IIB Distal Clavicle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-165]
Both bonesSingle Bone Intramedullary Fixation of the Radius in Pediatric Both Bone Forearm Fractures Using Straight Stainless Steel Kirschner Wire: A Cross-sectional Study on Radiological and Clinical Feature [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 167-175]
Bovine modelBiomechanical Comparison Between Bashti Bone Plug Technique and Biodegradable Screw for Fixation of Grafts in Ligament surgery [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-34]
BraceEvolution in diagnosis and treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 86-92]
Brace treatmentInfantile Idiopathic Scoliosis: Outcomes of Brace Treatment until Skeletal Maturity or Spinal Fusion [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 696-702]
Brachial PlexusAnatomical Variations of Brachial Plexus in Adult Cadavers; A Descriptive Study [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 253-258]
Brachial PlexusThe Incidence of Ossified Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament during Nerve Transfer through Posterior Shoulder Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 258-262]
BradycardiaDoes Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 390-396]
BRANDModified Camitz versus BRAND Procedures for the Treatment of Severe Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Comparative Trial Study [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 420-425]
Brand videoBrand Videos among Orthopedic Surgery Residency Programs [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 652-659]
Breast CancerNewly Released Advances in the Molecular Mechanisms of Osseous Metastasis and Potential Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 741-755]
Bridge plateUnion Following Biological and Rigid Fixations of Distal Tibia Extra-articular Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 162-167]
Brief pain inventoryMeasurement Properties of the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and the Revised Short McGill Pain Questionnaire-Version-2 (SF-MPQ-2) in Painrelated Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review Protocol [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-141]
Brief Resilience ScaleDoes Resiliency Mediate the Association of Psychological Adaptability with Limitations and Pain Intensity after Upper Extremity Trauma? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 686-694]
Broberg and MorreyLong-term Outcomes after Primary Radial Head Resection Arthroplasty vs. Acute Radial Head Resection vs. Secondary Prosthetic Removal in Comminuted Radial Head Fractures [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 112-117]
Broca AphasiaMotor Aphasia as a Rare Presentation of Fat Embolism Syndrome; A Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 64-66]
BRSEffect of Patient Resilience and the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) Score on Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 512-518]
BrucellaBrucella Arthritis Following Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient with Hemophilia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 342-346]
BrucellosisLoosening of Total Knee Arthroplasty after Brucellosis Infection: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 70-71]
BUNPrediction of Mortality in Hip Fracture Patients:Role of Routine Blood Tests [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-55]
BupivacaineAnalgesia Following Arthroscopy – a Comparison of Intraarticular Bupivacaine and/or Midazolam and or Fentanyl [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 28-31]
BupivacaineDoes Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 390-396]
BupivacaineEffect of Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine for Ultrasound-guided Axillary Plexus Block: A Randomized, Double-blinded Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 138-145]
BurdenThe Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
BurnoutThe Frequency of Burnout among Iranian Orthopedic Surgeons and Residents [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
BurnoutJob satisfaction, Career Burnout, and Work-Related Well-Being Prevalence among Orthopedic Surgeons: A Nationwide Study [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 293-300]
Burst fracturePosterior Vertebral Injury; Is This a Burst Fracture or a Flexion-Distraction Injury? [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 114-116]
Buttress PlateConcerns Regarding the Sufficiency of Isolated Buttress Plating in the Management of Posterior Wall Acetabular Fractures: Letter to the Editor [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 133-134]
C
C1-C2 fusionOsteoid Osteoma of Odontoid: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 566-570]
C5-C6 avulsionDouble Nerve Transfer Versus Triple Nerve Transfer for Elbow Flexion Restoration in C5-C6 Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injuries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 179-184]
C. AcnesPatient and Surgeon Variables Associated With a Diagnosis of Shoulder Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 258-265]
Cadaver studyMultiple Perforations of the ECRB Tendon Using an Innovative Standardized, Reproducible Technique; A Cadaveric Study on Accuracy and Prospective Clinical Safety Assessment Pilot Study. No Adverse Effects in the First 122 Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 413-419]
CageComparison of outcomes and safety of using hydroxyapatite granules as a substitute for autograft in cervical cages for anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-42]
Calcaneal LipomaIntraosseous Lipoma of Calcaneus, Rare Cause of Chronic Calcaneal Pain: A Case Report [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 469-473]
CalcificationThe Prevalence of Calcifications at the Origin of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Increases with Age [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-26]
Cancellous BoneTreatment of Femoral Head Osteonecrosis (Stages 2B, 3 Ficat) Through Open Direct Core Decompression by Allograft Impaction and Light Bulb Technique [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 613-619]
CancerImpact of Sanctions on Cancer Care in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 248-249]
CancerMolecular Aspects of Co-morbidities in COVID-19 Infection [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 226-230]
Cancer of BoneClinical Outcome of Proximal Femoral Osteoid Osteoma: Radiofrequency (RF) and Ablation Surgical Resection [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 471-477]
Cannulated screwIntrapelvic Protrusion of a Broken Guide Wire Fragment during Fixation of a Femoral Neck Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-65]
Capitate shortening osteotomyShort-Term Clinical Outcomes of Radial Shortening Osteotomy and Capitates Shortening Osteotomy in Kienböck Disease [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 173-178]
Capitolunate angleA Slightly Dorsally Tilted Lunate on MRI can be Considered Normal [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 348-352]
Caput-Collum-Diaphyseal AngleThe Distribution of Caput-Collum-Diaphyseal (CCD) Angles in the Iranian Elderly Population: Implications for Proximal Femoral Nail Design [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 457-463]
CardiovascularMolecular Aspects of Co-morbidities in COVID-19 Infection [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 226-230]
CareerHistory of Sports Medicine and Successful Career in Orthopedic Sports Medicine [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 679-682]
Career ChoiceFactors Influencing Selection of Orthopedic Residency Among Medical Students in Saudi Arabia [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 517-523]
C-armTrans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 531-534]
C-armReply - Letter to the Editor: Trans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 794-795]
Carpal bonesArthroscopic Ablation of Osteoid Osteoma in the Wrist [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 38-40]
Carpal bonesThe Accuracy of 3D Printed Carpal Bones Generated from Cadaveric Specimens [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 432-438]
Carpal scaphoidUnusual Complete Isolated Scaphoid Dislocation, Report of a Case [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 332-336]
Carpal tunnel syndromeCarpal Tunnel Release in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-26]
Carpal tunnel syndromeProgression of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome According to Electrodiagnostic Testing in Nonoperatively Treated Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 185-191]
Carpal tunnel syndromeAssessing Practitioners’ and Patients’ Needs Regarding Shared Decision-Making and Decision Aids [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 150-155]
Carpal tunnel syndromeA Comparison of Hand Pain and Hand Function after Z-plasty Reconstruction of the Transverse Carpal Ligament with Traditional Median Neurolysis in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-149]
Carpal tunnel syndromeModified Camitz versus BRAND Procedures for the Treatment of Severe Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Comparative Trial Study [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 420-425]
Carpal tunnel syndromeDo Carpal Tunnel Hands Have Different Shape Compare to Normal Hands? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 180-188]
Carpal tunnel syndromeManagement of Symptomatic Lipoma of the Hand: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 530-535]
Carpal tunnel syndromeCarpal Tunnel Syndrome: Open or Endoscopic Release Surgery Method? [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 677-682]
Carpal tunnel syndromeA Prospective Evaluation of the Prevalence of Persistent Median Artery in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 756-759]
Carpal tunnel syndromeWALANT Technique versus Local Anesthesia with a Tourniquet in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 321-325]
Carpal tunnel syndromeCarpal Tunnel Syndrome in Surgically Treated Wrists with Kienböck Disease [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 266-270]
Carpal tunnel syndromeThe Effect of Postoperative Dressing Change Frequency on Wound Healing and Complications in Patients Undergoing Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 816-822]
Carpal Tunnel SyndromesRelative Increase in Distal Radius Exposure with Extension of the FCR Approach [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 690-695]
Carpel tunnel syndromeTopiramate-induced Neuropathy Mimicking Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 78-81]
Carpometacarpal jointComparison of Custom-made Versus Prefabricated Thumb Splinting for Carpometacarpal Arthrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 478-485]
Cartilage injuryExtra-articular Lateral Talar Dome Osteochondral Fracture: A Case Report and a Review of Literature [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 721-724]
Cartilage Tissue EngineeringAvailable 3D-printed Biomolecule-Loaded Alginate-Based Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering Applications: A Review on Current Status and Future Prospective [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 92-101]
Case control studiesA Kinematic Analysis of Automatic Postural Responses during Predicted and Unpredicted Postural Perturbations in People with Low Back Pain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 349-355]
Case-control studyDupuytren’s Disease: Predicting Factors and Associated Conditions. A Single Center Questionnaire-Based CaseControl Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 384-393]
Caseous NecrosisAmbiguity of Primary Patellar Tuberculous Osteomyelitis as a Pre-Patellar Bursitis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 436-440]
Case reportsHealing of Complete Tear of the Anterior Talofibular Ligament and Early Ankle Stabilization after Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma: a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 146-149]
Case SeriesIntroduction and Early Outcomes of Intraosseous Distal Radioulnar Joint Prosthesis: A Pilot Study and a Technique on a New Design of the Sauvé-Kapandji Procedure [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 703-709]
Case SeriesProgressive Late-Onset Genu Recurvatum Post-Total Knee Arthroplasty: Insights from a Spinal Stenosis-Related Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 337-341]
Case studyNon-Operative Management of a Failed Olecranon Fracture Fixation Leading to Functional Recovery: A Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 484-487]
CastA Preliminary Investigation of Cast Anxiety in General Orthopaedic Practice [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 44-49]
CastingDistal Femoral Osteotomy in Genovalgum: Internal Fixation with Blade Plate Versus Casting [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 246-249]
Cause of deathMortality Rates and Forensic Causes after Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 789-797]
CC reconstructionReconstruction of Acute Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Dislocations with or without Tendon Graft: a Retrospective Comparative Study [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 239-245]
CD-RAn Evaluation of Digital Imaging Studies in an Outpatient Orthopedic Setting [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 235-238]
CefuroximeEffects of Antibiotic-Loaded Bone Cement on the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 436-447]
Celebrating KnowledgeClosing 2025: Celebrating Knowledge, Spotlighting Key Advances, and Inviting the Next Wave [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 771-772]
Cellular immunityEvaluation of Oxidative Stress and Cellular Immunity in Grades III-IV Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 840-845]
CementedIncidence of Radiolucent Lines after Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-91]
CementedUncemented Hemiarthroplasty in Displaced Femoral Neck Fractures is associated with Higher Perioperative Surgical Complications but Lower Medical Complications: Analysis from the National Inpatient Database [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 582-587]
CementedCemented Versus Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty: Analysis of the Latest Literature Data [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 299-303]
CementlessCemented Versus Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty: Analysis of the Latest Literature Data [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 299-303]
Cementless total hip replacementTotal Hip Replacement Revision in a Single Brand Small Cementless Stem – Our Experience after the Findings of the National Joint Registry [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 501-507]
Cement utilityHow Much Bone Cement Is Utilized for Component Fixation in Primary Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 381-389]
Center equator distanceBilateral Arm-Abduction Shoulder Radiography to Determine the Involvement of the Scapulothoracic Motion in Frozen Shoulder [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 225-232]
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid ServicesMedicare Compensation Rates for Hand and Shoulder/ Elbow Surgery by Operative Time: A Comparative Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 173-183]
Central sensitizationCross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Movement-Specific Reinvestment Scale in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain [(Articles in Press)]
Cephalomedullary nailingComparison of Differences in Complications and Revision After Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty from Plating vs. Nailing vs. Hemiarthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 785-790]
Ceramic head fractureFatal Cobalt Cardiomyopathy Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty – A Brief Report with Review of Literature [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-383]
Cerebral palsyPercutaneous Versus Open Hamstring Lengthening in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 373-378]
CFR-PEEKFluoroscopic Evaluation of Reduction and Plate Positioning in Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case-Control Study Comparing CFR-PEEK and Metallic Plates [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 121-128]
ChairpersonSubspecialties and Characteristics of Leadership Position in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-46]
CharcotThe Charcot Knee Arthropaty: The Diagnostic and Surgical Challenge. A Case of Syphilis Arthropaty and a Review of Literature [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 461-466]
Charcot marie-toothTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Severe Unstable Knee: Case-Report and Literature Review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-62]
ChatGPTChatGPT in Medicine; a Disruptive Innovation or Just One Step Forward? [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 225-226]
ChatGPTFrom Algorithms to Academia: An Endeavor to Benchmark AI-Generated Scientific Papers against Human Standards [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-222]
ChatGPTEvaluation of a Popular Large Language Model in Orthopedic Literature Review: Comparison to Previously Published Reviews [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 460-469]
CHDDDH Epidemiology Revisited: Do We Need New Strategies? [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 440-442]
ChemometricsPreliminary Study for the Early Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis in Human Synovial Fluid Using ATR-FTIR Combined with Chemometrics [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 738-749]
Chest wall tumorPrimary Osteosarcoma of the Sternum: A case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 272-275]
Chevron osteotomyComparison of Clinical Outcomes of Scarf and Chevron Osteotomies and the McBride Procedure in the Treatment of Hallux Valgus Deformity [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-36]
ChildCritical Diagnoses to Consider in the Assessment of Pediatric Patients Presenting with Limp in the Rheumatology Ward: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 854-858]
ChildhoodEpidemiology of Hand Injuries in Children Presenting to an Orthopedic Trauma Center in Southeast of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 225-231]
ChildhoodChildhood Facial Osteosracoma: a Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 141-143]
ChildrenTreatment of Pediatric Open Femoral Fractures with External Fixator Versus Flexible Intramedullary Nails [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-67]
ChildrenPedicle Subtraction Osteotomy in a 5-Year-Old Child with Congenital Kyphosis [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 204-206]
ChildrenChronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis in a 9-year-old Boy [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 196-200]
ChildrenPrimary Repair of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament: A Review of Recent Literature (2016-2017) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 297-300]
ChildrenEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 777-782]
ChitosanEffectiveness of a Combination of Glucosamine–Chondroitin, Chitosan, and Phytoestrogen with Paracetamol on Synovial Biomarkers and Clinical Parameters in Postmenopausal Women with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Pre–Post Experimental Study [(Articles in Press)]
ChloroquineIs the New Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic Halted by Malaria Epidemics? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 319-320]
Chondral injuryOutcome of ACL Reconstruction and Concomitant Articular Injury Treatment [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 260-263]
ChondroblastomaProximal Humerus Chondroblastoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 26 Cases with Surgical Techniques and Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
ChondromatosisReverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for the Treatment Of Synovial Chondromatosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 117-120]
ChronicChronic Long Head Biceps Tendinitis Secondary to Anomalous Origins in Young Patients: A Case Series [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 493-497]
Chronic Neck PainInvestigating the Effect of Addition of Cervical Proprioceptive Training to Conventional Physiotherapy on Visual, Vestibular and Proprioceptive Dependency of Postural Control in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 36-50]
Chronic painRadiofrequency Ablation for the Management of Pain of Spinal Origin in Orthopedics [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 666-671]
Chronic TraumaAdjusted Internal Joint Stabilizer Implants as a Supplementary Management of Chronic Elbow Injury: A Preliminary Case Series [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 228-231]
CinnoRAEffects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
CirrhosisTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Cirrhosis is Associated with Increased Complications during the Hospital Stay, Length of Stay, and Cost of Care: A Propensity Matched Database Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 330-336]
CitationBibliometric Analysis of the100 Highly-cited Articles about COVID-19 [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 748-756]
CiviliansIs there International Humanitarian Law for Gaza? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 535-536]
Classification, Medial Collateral LigamentMedial Collateral Ligament Injury; A New Classification Based on MRI and Clinical Findings. A Guide for Patient Selection and Early Surgical Intervention [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 3-7]
ClavicleThe Comparison of Results of Treatment of Midshaft Clavicle Fracture between Operative Treatment with Plate and Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 210-214]
ClavicleProximity of Vital Structures to the Clavicle: Comparison of Fractured and Non-fractured Side [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 318-322]
ClavicleFunctional Results of Unstable (Type 2) Distal Clavicle Fractures Treated with Superior Anterior Locking Plate [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 394-399]
ClaviclePrecontoured Locking Plate Treatment in Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures: Outcomes and Complications with a Minimun of 2- Years Follow up [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 105-111]
ClavicleComparisons of Routine Initial Operative Fracture Treatment and Later Reconstructive Treatment are not Interesting [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 662-665]
Clavicle FracturesComparison of Surgical Treatment of Clavicle Fractures Using Superior and Anterior Plates: A Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 285-294]
Clinical competenceTen-Segment Classification has Lowest Inter/IntraObserver Reliability as Compared to Schatzker, ThreeColumn and AO Systems for Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Comparison Based on Surgeons' Experience [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 256-262]
Clinical competenceArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 668-669]
Clinical Decision MakingOrthopedic Trauma Surgeries in COVID-19 Pandemic; A Trauma Management Algorithm [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 286-290]
Clinical Decision-MakingEvaluating Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: The Relative Impact of Patient Age, Activity Level, Symptoms, and Kellgren-Lawrence Grade on Treatment [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-160]
Clinical PhotographyImportance of Ethical Education in Clinical Photography Sharing and Using Social Media [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 301-302]
Clinical practiceCan Patient-specific Finite Element Models Enter Clinical Practice as a Decision Support System? [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-4]
Clinical resultClinical Results of Meniscal Repair Using Submeniscal Horizontal Sutures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 179-183]
Clinimetric propertiesOswestry Disability Index, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Responsiveness and Minimal Clinically Important Changes in Iranian People with Lumbar Disc Herniation Following Physiotherapy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 58-65]
Closed accessOpen Access Advantage: Attention and Citation Patterns in Rotator Cuff Tear Research [(Articles in Press)]
Closed-loopComparison of Short-Term Clinical Outcomes of Hook Plate and Continuous Loop Double Endobutton Fixations in Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 545-550]
Closing-wedgeClosing-Wedge and Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy as Successful Treatments of Symptomatic Medial Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 421-428]
Closing-wedgeClosing-Wedge and Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy as Successful Treatments of Symptomatic Medial Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized Controlled Trial- Letter to Editor [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 792-793]
Closing Wedge High Tibial OsteotomyClinical Outcomes and Complications of Total knee Arthroplasty Following Previous Opening vs. Closing-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review[Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 426-435]
Club footPonseti Casting Method in Idiopathic Congenital Clubfoot and Its Correlation with Radiographic Features Abstract [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 168-173]
CMC1 arthritisVolar Plate Advancement and Abductor Pollicis Brevis Tenodesis for Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Hyperextension Correction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 68-71]
CMS questionnaireThe Persian Version of Constant-murley Score in Patients with Rotator Cuff Tears: Reliability and Validity [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 75-81]
CMTTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Severe Unstable Knee: Case-Report and Literature Review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-62]
CobaltEffects of Prosthesis Shape and Material on the Contact Mechanics of Elbow Joints Following Radial Head Arthroplasty: An In-Silico Investigation [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 497-508]
Cobalt ToxicityFatal Cobalt Cardiomyopathy Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty – A Brief Report with Review of Literature [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-383]
Cobb anglePrediction of Post-operative Clinical Indices in Scoliosis Correction Surgery Using an Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Interface System [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 241-247]
Cobb angleOutcomes of 12 Weeks of Schroth and Asymmetric Spinal Stabilization Exercises on Cobb Angle, Angle of Trunk Rotation, and Quality of Life in Adolescent Boys with Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized-controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 26-35]
Cobb anglePrediction of Fusion Rod Curvature Angles in Posterior Scoliosis Correction Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 494-505]
CoccyxUltrasound-Guided vs. Blind Coccygeal Corticosteroid Injections for Chronic Coccydynia: A Randomized, Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 877-884]
CochraneWhat does the “Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews” Say with Regard to the Surgical Management of Knee Osteoarthritis? [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 247-248]
Co-contractionAbnormal Patterns of Biceps and Triceps Co-Contraction Following Elbow Surgery May Result in Elbow Stiffness [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 398-403]
Cognitive dual-taskComparison of the Effects of Cognitive Dual-Task and Single-Task Balance Exercises on Static Balance among People with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 349-3569]
Collagen matrixLimb Saving with a Combination of Allogenic Platelets Rich Plasma, Fibrin Glue, and Collagen Matrix in an Open Fracture of the Tibia: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 535-538]
Collateral LigamentsPredictive Radiographic Factors for Soft Tissue Release and Distal Femoral Cut Angle for Appropriate Biomechanics in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 104-112]
ColleaguesIn Praise of Dr. Kamrani and the Four Lessons He Teaches His Colleagues [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 766-767]
ColonizationPatient and Surgeon Variables Associated With a Diagnosis of Shoulder Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 258-265]
Combination therapyRecent Advances in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 380-399]
Combined approachA Modified Semi-Lithotomy Position for Approach to Tibial Plateau Complex Fractures: A Technical Note [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-296]
Combined Hamstring graftComparative Analysis of Arthroscopic Tight Rope ACL Reconstruction Using four Strand Isolated Semitendinosus Graft and Quadrupled Combined Hamstring Graft [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 426-431]
Combined HTO ACL reconstructionThe clinical Outcome of One-stage High Tibial Osteotomy and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Current Concept Systematic and Comprehensive Review [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 161-168]
ComminutedAnterior Bridge Plate Osteosynthesis in Comminuted Fracture Shaft of Humerus in Manual Workers- is it Optimum Choice? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 702-707]
Comminuted fracturesEffectiveness of Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) on Comminuted Tibial or Femoral Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 290-295]
CommunicationPatient Complaints Emphasize Non-Technical Aspects of Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 74-81]
CommunicationIs It “Fractured” or “Broken”? A Patient Survey Study to Assess Injury Comprehension after Orthopedic Trauma [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 235-242]
CommunicationWhen a Surgeon Undergoes Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 603-604]
ComorbiditiesEconomic Effects of Anti-Depressant Usage on Elective Lumbar Fusion Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 231-235]
ComorbiditiesPrevalence of Comorbidities in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 247-255]
ComorbiditiesPre-operative Anemia and Hyponatremia Increase the Risk of Mortality in Elderly Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 342-348]
ComorbidityPostoperative Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: A Retrospective Propensity-Matched Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Comparative resultsMedial Unicompartmental Osteoarthritis (MUO) of the Knee: Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) or Total Knee Replacement (TKR) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 137-140]
Comparative StudyComparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Intra- Articular Injection of Platelet-Rich Plasma versus Hyaluronic Acid for Knee Osteoarthritis: Results of an Open-Label Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 487-495]
ComparisonUnicompartmental Knee Osteoarthritis (UKOA): Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) or High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO)? [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 307-313]
ComparisonCemented Versus Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty: Analysis of the Latest Literature Data [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 299-303]
Compartment syndromeCompartment Syndrome of the Calf Due to Nicolau Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 87-89]
Compartment syndromeAtraumatic Posterior Thigh Compartment Syndrome Presenting as an Acute Sciatic Nerve Palsy. A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 361-366]
Compartment syndromeAmputation as a Complication after Total Knee Replacement, Is It a Real Concern to be Discussed?: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-21]
Compartment syndromes/diagnosisFactors Associated with Development of Traumatic Acute Compartment Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-271]
Compartment syndromes/surgeryFactors Associated with Development of Traumatic Acute Compartment Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-271]
Competency-based educationOrthopedic Residency Training Reform in Iran: A Competency-Based Approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 72-80]
CompleteUnusual Complete Isolated Scaphoid Dislocation, Report of a Case [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 332-336]
ComplexIntramedullary Plating of Complex Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 407-411]
Complex hip revisionAcetabular Screw in Close Proximity to the Posterior Branch of the Internal Iliac Artery in Revision Hip Surgery with Intrapelvic Migration of Acetabular Component: Preoperative Placement of a Fogarty Catheter in the Internal Iliac Artery (Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 64-67]
ComplianceUnilateral Abduction Dorsiflexion Mechanism Brace as an Attractive Alternative of Congenital Talipes Equino-Varus Treatment – a Preliminary Report [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 365-368]
ComplicationsThe “July Effect” on Shoulder Arthroplasty: Are Complication Rates Higher at the Beginning of the Academic Year? [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 277-281]
ComplicationsPrecontoured Locking Plate Treatment in Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures: Outcomes and Complications with a Minimun of 2- Years Follow up [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 105-111]
ComplicationsFailure of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty with Revision to Another Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 19-23]
ComplicationsMinimally Invasive Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Using Gift Box Technique [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 429-434]
ComplicationsTemporal Trends in Hip Fractures: How Has Time-toSurgery Changed? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 224-229]
ComplicationsProspective Study Investigating the Prevalence and Evolution of Malnourishment in the Acute Orthopaedic Trauma Patient [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 592-600]
ComplicationsLeech Therapy Protects Free Flaps against Venous Congestion, Thrombus Formation, and Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury: Benefits, Complications, and Contradictions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 252-260]
ComplicationsHematoma Following Shoulder Arthroplasty: Incidence, Management, and Outcome [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 102-110]
ComplicationsDoes Morbid Obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m2) Impact Operative Time, Blood Loss, Length of Stay, or Complications Following Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 389-397]
ComplicationsElbow Arthroplasty: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 465-472]
ComplicationsThe Ideal Timing of Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: Simultaneous Versus Staged [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 183-190]
ComplicationsTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Hemophilic Patients: are their Results Similar to those of Nonhemophilic Patients? [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 357-360]
ComplicationsPredictors of Higher Costs Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 469-476]
ComplicationsHigher Modified Frailty Index Score is Associated with Increased 30-Day Postoperative Complications Following Surgical Treatment of Tibial Shaft Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 637-644]
ComplicationsRepeat Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Remains a Challenge for Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 114-118]
ComplicationsTotal Knee Arthroplasty and Homelessness: A Database Study [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 470-478]
ComplicationsBone Fractures in People with Hemophilia [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 408-416]
ComplicationsRobotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty versus Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 670-672]
ComplicationsNo Risk of Tunnel Convergence in Combined ACL Reconstruction and Transtibial Lateral Meniscus Posterior Root Tear Repair. A Technical Note [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 222-227]
ComplicationsClinical, Functional and Radiological Results of Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fractures (AO41.C) Treated by Osteosynthesis with Plates and Screws [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 201-211]
ComplicationsProximal Humerus Chondroblastoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 26 Cases with Surgical Techniques and Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
Complications after UKAPainful Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: Etiology, Diagnosis and Management [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 546-557]
Compound fracturesOpen Fractures – What Is the Evidence, and How Can We Improve? [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 559-566]
ComprehensionTranslation, linguistic validation, and readability of the Spanish version of VISA-H scale in elite athletes [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 683-694]
Compression fracturePercutaneous Vertebroplasty in Iranian Patients with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-13]
Compression fractureAn Unusual Case of a Large Hematorrachis Associated with Multi-Level Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures; a Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 134-136]
Compression plateUnion Following Biological and Rigid Fixations of Distal Tibia Extra-articular Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 162-167]
Computed TomographyProximity of Vital Structures to the Clavicle: Comparison of Fractured and Non-fractured Side [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 318-322]
Computed TomographyDoes Computed Tomography Change our Observation and Management of Fracture Non-Unions? [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 337-342]
Computed TomographyThe Prevalence of Unanticipated Hamate Hook Abnormalities in Computed Tomography Scans: A Retrospective Study [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 133-138]
Computed TomographyBedside Ultrasonography for Early Diagnosis of Occult Radial Head Fractures in Emergency Room: A CTComparative Diagnostic Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 539-546]
Computed TomographyReliability of Postoperative Radiographies in Ankle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 598-604]
Computed TomographyComputed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging are Similarly Reliable in the Assessment of Glenohumeral Arthritis and Glenoid Version [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 64-69]
Computed Tomography AngiographyAn In Vivo Radiologic Description of Periacetabular Vascularization in a Healthy Subject and a Literature Review of its Clinical Implications [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 423-427]
Computed Tomography (CT)The Accuracy of 3D Printed Carpal Bones Generated from Cadaveric Specimens [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 432-438]
Computer-aided-designCubitus Varus Corrective Osteotomy and Graft Fashioning Using Computer Simulated Bone Reconstruction and 3D Printed Custom-Made Cutting Guides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 467-471]
Computer-assistedTen-Segment Classification has Lowest Inter/IntraObserver Reliability as Compared to Schatzker, ThreeColumn and AO Systems for Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Comparison Based on Surgeons' Experience [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 256-262]
Computer-assisted surgeryComputer-Assisted Surgery is Associated with Reduced Inflammatory Response in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Double-Blinded Control Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-40]
Concomitant InjuryAssociations Between MRI Findings of the Anterolateral Ligament in Knee Injuries and Clinical Variables in Candidates for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [(Articles in Press)]
ConcussionConcussion Trends In United States Youth Soccer Following The 2015 Heading Ban [(Articles in Press)]
Condylar fractureFemoral Condyle Fracture during Revision of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Case Report and a Review of Literature [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 137-140]
ConferenceThe History and Background of the Iranian Orthopedic Congress [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 859-861]
CongenitalReconstruction of the Acetabulum in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Total Hip Replacement [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 130-136]
CongenitalThe Outcome of Salter Innominate Osteotomy for Developmental Hip Dysplasia before and after 3 Years Old [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 318-323]
CongenitalMisdiagnosis of Congenital Pubic Symphysis Diastasis as Post-Traumatic Pubic Diastasis: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 588-590]
Congenital abnormalitiesTotal Ankylosis of the Upper Left Limb: A Case of Progressive Osseous Heteroplasia [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 285-288]
Congenital anomalyFanconi Anemia Concurrent with an Unusual Thumb Polydactyly: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 185-187]
Congenital hip diseaseLong Term Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Young Patients under 30 [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 157-162]
Congenital hip dislocationComparison of Pediatric and General Orthopedic Surgeons’ Approaches in Management of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip and Flexible Flatfoot: the Road to Clinical Consensus [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-51]
Congenital hip dysplasiaDDH Epidemiology Revisited: Do We Need New Strategies? [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 440-442]
Congenital knee dislocationComplicated Congenital Dislocation of the Knee: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 396-398]
Congenital KyphosisPedicle Subtraction Osteotomy in a 5-Year-Old Child with Congenital Kyphosis [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 204-206]
Congenital Talipes EquinovarusHigher Rates of Achilles Tenotomy after a Didactic Session on Ponseti Method [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 549-551]
CongressThe History and Background of the Iranian Orthopedic Congress [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 859-861]
ConsensusComparison of Pediatric and General Orthopedic Surgeons’ Approaches in Management of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip and Flexible Flatfoot: the Road to Clinical Consensus [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-51]
Conservative ManagementEvidence Based Conservative Management of Patello-femoral Syndrome [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 4-6]
Constant Shoulder ScoreThe Comparison of Results of Treatment of Midshaft Clavicle Fracture between Operative Treatment with Plate and Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 210-214]
Constrained prosthesisPromising Results of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Severe Varus Deformity with High Constrained Prosthesis: A Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 631-637]
Contact MechanicsEffects of Prosthesis Shape and Material on the Contact Mechanics of Elbow Joints Following Radial Head Arthroplasty: An In-Silico Investigation [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 497-508]
ContaminationSterile Parts of Operating Gown during Lower Limb Joint Replacement Surgery [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 354-359]
Continuous quality improvementPatient Complaints Emphasize Non-Technical Aspects of Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 74-81]
ContradictionsLeech Therapy Protects Free Flaps against Venous Congestion, Thrombus Formation, and Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury: Benefits, Complications, and Contradictions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 252-260]
Controlled bone drillingBiomechanical Evaluation of Temperature Rising and Applied Force in Controlled Cortical Bone Drilling: an Animal in Vitro Study [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 605-612]
ConventionalConventional Titanium Acetabular Cups vs. Trabecular Titanium Acetabular Cups in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Ten-year Follow-up Clinical and Radiological Results [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 41-48]
ConversionAccuracy of Preoperative Hip Aspiration in Diagnosing Infection before Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty after Failed Fixation for Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 193-200]
Conversion hipComparison of Differences in Complications and Revision After Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty from Plating vs. Nailing vs. Hemiarthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 785-790]
ConvertibleShort-Term Results of the DePuy Global Unite Platform Shoulder System: A Two-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 353-358]
Coordination variabilityCoordination of the Lower Limbs of Soccer Players after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Allograft and Autograft during Landing [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 770-776]
Coracoacromial ligamentCoracoacromial Ligament Release Improves Internal Rotation in Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty; a Cadaver Study [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 337-342]
Coracoid bone blockArthroscopic Coracoid Bone Block for Posterior Glenohumeral Instability: Description of Surgical Technique and a Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 591-594]
Corail stemTotal Hip Replacement Revision in a Single Brand Small Cementless Stem – Our Experience after the Findings of the National Joint Registry [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 501-507]
Cordless drillUse of Hardware Battery Drill in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 114-116]
CordsAnatomical Variations of Brachial Plexus in Adult Cadavers; A Descriptive Study [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 253-258]
Core decompressionPredictors of Core Decompression Success in Patients with Femoral Head Avascular Necrosis [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 517-523]
CoronavirusSafety and Efficacy of Casting During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparison of the Mechanical Properties of Polymers Used for 3D Printing to Conventional Materials Used for the Generation of Orthopaedic Orthoses [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 281-285]
CoronavirusThe Application of a Reduced Dye Used in Orthopedics as a Novel Treatment against Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Suggested Therapeutic Protocol [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 291-294]
CoronavirusInfluencing Factors on COVID-19 Infection Despite Protective Measures Among Orthopedic Residents: Air Ventilation and Contact Duration [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 310-312]
CoronavirusNovel Coronavirus Infection in Orthopedic Patients ; Report of Seven Cases [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 302-309]
CoronavirusA Review of the Strategies and Studies on the Prevention and Control of the New Coronavirus in Workplaces [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 242-246]
CoronavirusIranian Orthopedic Association (IOA) Response Guidance to COVID-19 Pandemic April 2020 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 209-217]
CoronavirusThe Ups and Downs of COVID-19 Epidemics for Orthopedic Community [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 218-219]
CoronavirusPrevalence of Comorbidities in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 247-255]
CoronavirusSurgical Practice in the Shadow of COVID-19 Outbreak [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 256-261]
CoronavirusLockdown of an Orthopedic Department During COVID-19 Epidemics, Our Experience in a General Hospital [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 235-241]
CoronavirusA Holistic View of Health Infrastructure Resilience Before and After COVID-19 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 262-269]
CoronavirusFracture Surgery in Known COVID-19 Infected Patients: What Are the Challenges? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 378-382]
CoronavirusMobile Phone GPS Data and Prevalence of COVID-19 Infections: Quantifying Parameters of Social Distancing in the U.S. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 217-223]
CoronavirusThe Impact of COVID-19 on Neck of Femur Fracture Care: A Major Trauma Centre Experience, United Kingdom [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 453-460]
CoronavirusImpact of the National Lockdown Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic On Upper Limb Trauma Workload in Central London: A Multi-Centre Longitudinal Observational Study During Implementation and Ease of National Lockdown [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 23-31]
CoronavirusThe Relationship of the COVID-19 pandemic with the Incidence and Management of Upper Limb Fractures: Double-Centre Study [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 871-876]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)Association of New Coronavirus Disease With Fragility Hip and Lower Limb Fractures in Elderly Patients [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 297-301]
CorticalAneurysmal Bone Cyst: An Analysis of 38 Cases and Report of Four Unusual Surface Ones [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 166-172]
Cortical buttonPosterior Interosseous Neuropathy Related to a Loose Distal Biceps Cortical Button: A Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-143]
CorticosteroidPerceived Pain Severity and Disability After the Recurrence of Tennis Elbow Following a Local Corticosteroid Injection [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 760-765]
CorticosteroidThe Effect of Intra-articular Corticosteroid Injections on Vaccine Efficacy: A Current Concepts Review [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 306-312]
CorticosteroidMedical Comorbidities Do Not Affect Success of Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injections at One Year [(Articles in Press)]
Corticosteroid injectionBlood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Patients Following Corticosteroid Injections into the Subacromial Space of the Shoulder [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 315-321]
Corticosteroid injectionThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
Corticosteroid injectionsManagement Outcome of de Quervain’s Disease with Corticosteroid Injection Versus Surgical Decompression [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-173]
Cortisone injectionFactors Associated with Operative Treatment of De Quervain Tendinopathy [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 198-203]
CosmeticComparison of Three Different Methods of Skin Closure in Anterior Midline Incisions of the Knee [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 98-102]
CostEconomic Analysis of the Cost of Implants Used for Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 371-375]
CostPrice Transparency and Consumer Perceptions of Generic and Brand-name Implants in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 791-797]
Cost AnalysisIs Arthroscopic Latarjet a Cost-Effective Procedure? A Decision Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 12-18]
Cost effectivenessCost Effectiveness of Laminar Flow Systems for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Filtering Money from the OR? [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-43]
Cost-reductionThe Continued Utility and Viability of Dakin’s Solution in Both High- and Low-resource Settings [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 198-203]
CostsEconomic Effects of Anti-Depressant Usage on Elective Lumbar Fusion Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 231-235]
CostsPredictors of Higher Costs Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 469-476]
COVIDThe Effect of Intra-articular Corticosteroid Injections on Vaccine Efficacy: A Current Concepts Review [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 306-312]
COVID 19Is the New Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic Halted by Malaria Epidemics? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 319-320]
COVID-19Safety and Efficacy of Casting During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparison of the Mechanical Properties of Polymers Used for 3D Printing to Conventional Materials Used for the Generation of Orthopaedic Orthoses [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 281-285]
COVID-19The Application of a Reduced Dye Used in Orthopedics as a Novel Treatment against Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Suggested Therapeutic Protocol [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 291-294]
COVID-19Influencing Factors on COVID-19 Infection Despite Protective Measures Among Orthopedic Residents: Air Ventilation and Contact Duration [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 310-312]
COVID-19How to Boost Your Immune System Against Corona-virus Infection? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 220-225]
COVID-19Molecular Aspects of Co-morbidities in COVID-19 Infection [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 226-230]
COVID-19A Review of the Strategies and Studies on the Prevention and Control of the New Coronavirus in Workplaces [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 242-246]
COVID-19Iranian Orthopedic Association (IOA) Response Guidance to COVID-19 Pandemic April 2020 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 209-217]
COVID-19Orthopedic Trauma Surgeries in COVID-19 Pandemic; A Trauma Management Algorithm [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 286-290]
COVID-19How to Continue Essential Orthopedic Services during COVID-19 Crisis? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 295-296]
COVID-19The Ups and Downs of COVID-19 Epidemics for Orthopedic Community [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 218-219]
COVID-19Bone in the Time of Corona: Suggestions for Managing Pediatric Orthopaedics Conditions in a Resourcelimited Environment during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 231-234]
COVID-19Prevalence of Comorbidities in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 247-255]
COVID-19Surgical Practice in the Shadow of COVID-19 Outbreak [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 256-261]
COVID-19Lockdown of an Orthopedic Department During COVID-19 Epidemics, Our Experience in a General Hospital [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 235-241]
COVID-19A Holistic View of Health Infrastructure Resilience Before and After COVID-19 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 262-269]
COVID-19Considerations in Upper Limb Rehabilitation During COVID-19 Crisis [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 315-316]
COVID-19Covid-19 Outbreak Highlights: Importance of Home- Based Rehabilitation in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 317-318]
COVID-19Report of Acute Adaptive Policies to Maximize the Educational Efficacy of the Clinical Hospital Ward During COVID-19 Pandemia [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 321-322]
COVID-19Fracture Surgery in Known COVID-19 Infected Patients: What Are the Challenges? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 378-382]
COVID-19Strengthening with Blood Flow Restriction: Can it be a Useful Option in the Rehabilitation of Patients with Coronavirus? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 553-556]
COVID-19Letter to Editor on: Surgical Practice in the Shadow of COVID-19 Outbreak [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 131-132]
COVID-19The Impact of COVID-19 on Neck of Femur Fracture Care: A Major Trauma Centre Experience, United Kingdom [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 453-460]
COVID-19Bibliometric Analysis of the100 Highly-cited Articles about COVID-19 [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 748-756]
COVID-19The Delivery of Orthopaedic Care amidst COVID-19 and Social Distancing [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 371-378]
COVID-19Impact of the National Lockdown Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic On Upper Limb Trauma Workload in Central London: A Multi-Centre Longitudinal Observational Study During Implementation and Ease of National Lockdown [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 23-31]
COVID-19The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Theatre Efficiency, Lessons to be Learned for Subsequent Waves [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 353-357]
COVID-19The Relationship of the COVID-19 pandemic with the Incidence and Management of Upper Limb Fractures: Double-Centre Study [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 871-876]
COVID-19Effects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
COVID-19The Persistent Backlog of Knee and Shoulder Orthopedic Sport Surgery Case Volume Following the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 738-751]
COVID-19Screening for Femoral Head Osteonecrosis Following COVID-19: Is It Worth It? [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 731-737]
COVID-19 VaccineSpontaneous Avascular Necrosis of the Humeral Head Following COVID-19 Vaccination [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 140-143]
CreatininePrediction of Mortality in Hip Fracture Patients:Role of Routine Blood Tests [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-55]
CreepCreep behavior of Biodegradable Triple-component Nanocomposites Based on PLA/PCL/bioactive Glass for ACL Interference Screws [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 531-537]
Cross-Cultural AdaptationA Systematic Review of Self-Reported Outcome Measures Assessing Disability Following Hand and Upper Extremity Conditions in Persian Population [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 141-151]
Cross-Cultural AdaptationCross-cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Persian Version of the Satisfaction and Recovery Index (SRI): Structural Validity, Construct Validity, Internal Consistency, and Test-retest Reliability [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-63]
Cross-Cultural AdaptationCross-cultural Adaptation, Validation, and Reliability of the Persian version of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) for Lower Extremity [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 509-516]
Cross-Cultural AdaptationTranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Patient-Rated Ulnar Nerve Evaluation (PRUNE) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 448-456]
Cross-Cultural ResearchTranslation, Validation, and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) into Persian [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 649-655]
Crossed-screwsFirst Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: A Retrospective Comparison of Crossed-screws, Locking and Non-Locking Plate Fixation with Lag Screw [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 464-464]
Crossover SignDiagnostic Value of Ischial Spine Sign in Patients with Acetabular Retroversion [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 168-172]
CRPSThe Role of Vitamin C Supplementation in Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 170-178]
Cruciate ligamentsOutcomes of Repair and Reconstruction of the Acute Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee Combined with Cruciate Ligaments Injuries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 339-346]
CTPatterns of Ankle Fractures Based on Radiographs and CT Images of 1000 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 128-135]
CTAA Comparison of Complications and Survivorship after Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fracture compared with Cuff Tear Arthropathy [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 166-172]
CTRDrain Use in Bilateral Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial on Efficacy and Patient Satisfaction [(Articles in Press)]
CTSTranslation and Validation of the Persian Version the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 71-77]
CT ScanRestoration of the Mechanical Axis in Total Knee Artrhoplasty Using Patient-Matched Technology Cutting Blocks. A Retrospective Study of 132 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 283-289]
CT ScanPredictive Value of Computed Tomography Scan for Posterior Ligamentous Complex Injuries in Patients with Thoracolumbar Spinal Fractures [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-324]
CT ScanComparative CT Study on Syndesmosis Mobility after Static or Dynamic Fixation for Ankle Fractures with Syndesmotic Rupture: A Pilot Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 702-711]
CT scanningSyndesmotic Malreduction after Ankle ORIF; Is Radiography Sufficient? [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 98-102]
CT studyDistal Femoral Valgus Resection Angle in Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty - a CT Scanogram Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-187]
Cubitus varusCubitus Varus Corrective Osteotomy and Graft Fashioning Using Computer Simulated Bone Reconstruction and 3D Printed Custom-Made Cutting Guides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 467-471]
CuffThe Effect of the Silicone Ring Tourniquet and Standard Pneumatic Tourniquet on the Motor Nerve Conduction, Pain and Grip Strength in Healthy Volunteers [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 16-22]
Cultural CompetencesImprovement of Orthopedic Residency Programs and Diversity: Dilemmas and Challenges, an International Perspective [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 384-396]
CulturePreoperative Aspiration Culture (PAC) for the Diagnosis of Infection in a Prosthetic Knee Joint [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 342-345]
CultureUnexpected Bacteriological Finding Using Sonication in Revision Spine Surgery (Report of Two Cases) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 429-433]
Culture adaptationThe Persian Version of Constant-murley Score in Patients with Rotator Cuff Tears: Reliability and Validity [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 75-81]
CurettageTotal Synovectomy and Bone Grafting/Cementation after Curettage of the Bone Lesion in Diffuse Type of Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 342-347]
Current practice patternsPractice Trends in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty among Members of the Iranian Society of Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy, and Sports Traumatology [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 359-366]
Curriculum reformOrthopedic Residency Training Reform in Iran: A Competency-Based Approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 72-80]
Customized splintCalculation of the Forearm and Hand ThreeDimensional Anthropometry Based on TwoDimensional Image Feature Extraction: An Approach for Cock-up Splint Design [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 622-630]
Custom titanium cageManaging Distal Tibial Fracture Nonunion Using Custom-Made Three-Dimensional Titanium Cage: A Rare Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-87]
CVDPatient Reported Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty with Ultra-congruent Lipped Polyethylene Liners: A Randomized Study [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 100-105]
CVD+Patient Reported Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty with Ultra-congruent Lipped Polyethylene Liners: A Randomized Study [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 100-105]
CytokinesSoluble Mediators in Posttraumatic Wrist and Primary Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 146-150]
D
DAARisk Factors for Lateral Trochanteric Pain Following Anterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 631-636]
Dakin’s SolutionThe Continued Utility and Viability of Dakin’s Solution in Both High- and Low-resource Settings [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 198-203]
DASH scoreThe Comparison of Results of Treatment of Midshaft Clavicle Fracture between Operative Treatment with Plate and Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 210-214]
DataApplications, Implications, and Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Publications [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-3]
DatabaseComplication Rates in Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Database Analysis Comparing Sliding Hip Screw and Cephalomedullary Nail [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 506-514]
DDHIs DDH still a problem? [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 2-3]
DDHDDH Epidemiology Revisited: Do We Need New Strategies? [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 440-442]
DDHDiagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasonography Method of Graf in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 297-305]
DebridementLate Acute Hematogenous Infections after Total Knee Arthroplasty: Results of Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 249-254]
DebridementSurgical Treatment of Shoulder Infection Following Rotator Cuff Repair [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 111-116]
Decellularized extracellular matricesAutologous and Allogenic Utilization of Stromal Vascular Fraction and Decellularized Extracellular Matrices in Orthopedic Surgery: A Scoping Review [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 827-832]
Decision aidFactors Associated with Operative Treatment of De Quervain Tendinopathy [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 198-203]
Decision aidsAssessing Practitioners’ and Patients’ Needs Regarding Shared Decision-Making and Decision Aids [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 150-155]
Decisional Conflict ScaleAssessment of Decisional Conflict about the Treatment of Trigger Finger, Comparing Patients and Physicians [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 353-358]
Decision-makingInterobserver Variability of Radiographic Assessment using a Mobile Messaging Application as a Teleconsultation Tool [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 308-314]
Decision-makingVariation in Treatment for Trapeziometacarpal Arthrosis [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 158-166]
Decision TreesHow Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 407-415]
DecolonizationStaphylococcus aureus Colonization in Patients Undergoing Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty and Costeffectiveness of Decolonization Programme [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 554-559]
Deep learningApplications, Implications, and Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Publications [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-3]
Deep Vein ThrombosisA Comparison between Enoxaparin and Aspirin in Preventing Deep Vein Thrombosis after Spine Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 412-417]
DeformityAssessment of Coronal Radiographic Parameters of the Spine in the Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 376-380]
DeformityOutcomes of Temporary Hemi-Epiphysiodesis Using a New Device for The Treatment of Pediatric Valgus Knee Deformity: A Preliminary Report [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 536-542]
Degenerative jointTwo-stage Total Knee Arthroplasty for Treatment of Surgical Failure of Septic Arthritis in Degenerative Knee Joints [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 524-530]
Degenerative lumbar spinal disordersDynamic Rod Constructs as the Preventive Strategy against Adjacent Segment Disease in Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Disorders: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 404-413]
Degenerative meniscal root tearEvaluating the Outcome of Meniscus Root Repair Surgery in Patients with Degenerative Meniscus Posterior Root Tears [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 656-662]
Degenerative meniscal tearArthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy for Painful Degenerative Meniscal Tears in the Presence of Knee Osteoarthritis in Patients Older than 50 Years of Age: Predictors of an Early (1 to 5 Years) Total Knee Replacement [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 203-211]
Degenerative scoliosisAdult Degenerative Scoliosis with Spinal Stenosis Treated with Stand-Alone Cage via an Extreme Lateral Transpsoas Approach; a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 124-129]
Degenerative scoliosisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 272-282]
Degenerative scoliosisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease (II) [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 363-374]
Degenerative spine disordersIndirect Decompression in Lumbar Degenerative Pathology: Analysis of Imaging Changes at 48 Hours with One-year Follow-up [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 779-788]
Degenerative spondylolisthesisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 272-282]
Degenerative spondylolisthesisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease (II) [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 363-374]
Delphi ProcedureThe Zeitgeist of Challenging the Evidence. A Perspective on the International Consensus Meeting on Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 32-38]
Demineralized bone matrixHeterotopic Ossification around the Knee after Internal Fixation of a Complex Tibial Plateau Fracture Combined with the Use of Demineralized Bone Matrix (DBM): A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 250-254]
DenosumabDenosumab in Patients with Giant Cell Tumor and Its Recurrence: A Systematic Review [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 260-268]
DentistsOccupational and Non-Occupational Risk Factors for Neck Pain in Dentists: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 307-322]
DependenceThe Opioid Risk Tool: Can this Validated Tool Predict Post-Operative Opioid Dependence Following Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 98-103]
DepressionA Two Question Screen for Mental Health Opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 338-344]
DepressionPerioperative Ketamine and Esketamine for Postoperative Mood Symptoms After Orthopaedic Surgery: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [(Articles in Press)]
De Quervain syndromePredictors of Missed Research Appointments in a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 192-198]
De Quervain tendinopathyFactors Associated with Operative Treatment of De Quervain Tendinopathy [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 198-203]
Developing countriesEpidemiology of Joint Dislocations and Ligamentous/ Tendinous Injuries among 2,700 Patients: Five-year Trend of a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 426-434]
Developing countryA Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of Educational Techniques in Teaching Basic Arthroscopic Skills in a Low-Income Country [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 82-88]
DevelopmentalReconstruction of the Acetabulum in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Total Hip Replacement [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 130-136]
Developmental Dysplasia of HipDiagnostic Performance of Clinical Examination Versus Ultrasonography in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 403-412]
Developmental dysplasia of the hipThe role of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in developmental dysplasia of the hip surgery: a prospective cohort study [(Articles in Press)]
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH)Comparison Static and Dynamic Ultrasound Techniques of DDH: The Role of the Patient's Position [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 191-197]
Developmental UltrasonographyAssessment of Diagnostic Value of Single View Dynamic Technique in Diagnosis of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Comparison with Static and Dynamic Ultrasond Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 371-375]
Device malpositioningReliability of Postoperative Radiographies in Ankle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 598-604]
DEXADiagnostic Value of Radiographic Singh Index Compared to Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Diagnosing Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-11]
DexamethasoneRepeat High-Dose Dexamethasone May Improve Recovery 48 Hours after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 188-196]
DexamethasoneEffect of Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine for Ultrasound-guided Axillary Plexus Block: A Randomized, Double-blinded Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 138-145]
DEXA scanQualitative Evaluation of Digital Hand X-rays is Not a Reliable Method to Assess Bone Mineral Density [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 10-13]
DexmedetomidineClinical Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Ankylosed Hip [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-30]
DexmedetomidineEffect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Pain in Knee Arthroscopic Surgery; a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 52-56]
DexmedetomidineEffect of Intra-articular Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Pain after Knee Arthroscopic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 272-277]
DFCCDiscovery of Posterior Oblique Ligament (POL) within the Distal Forearm Cruciate Complex (DFCC) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 134-137]
Diabetes MellitusMolecular Aspects of Co-morbidities in COVID-19 Infection [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 226-230]
Diabetes MellitusThe Value of Apparent Diffusion Coefficient from Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Differentiating Osteomyelitis and Reactive Bone Marrow Edema in Diabetic Patients [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 750-756]
Diabetic footThe Effect of Spinal and General Anesthesia on Serum Lipid Peroxides and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Diabetic Patients with Lower Limb Amputation Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 312-317]
Diabetic response to corticosteroid injectionBlood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Patients Following Corticosteroid Injections into the Subacromial Space of the Shoulder [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 315-321]
DiagnosisFactors Associated with Requesting Magnetic Resonance Imaging during the Management of Glomus Tumors [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 422-428]
DiagnosisPoint-of-Care Ultrasonography in Orthopedics: A Helpful Tool to Improve Patient Care [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 323-324]
DiagnosisThe Expanding Role of Biomarkers in Diagnosing Infection in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-43]
DiagnosisEnormous Articular Hemorrhage Following Arthroscopy, Total Joint Replacement and other Surgical Operations in Hemophilic Patients due to Arterial Pseudoaneurysms: Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 475-479]
DiagnosisDiscoid LaterL Meniscus: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 289-295]
DiagnosisBiofilm Related Total Knee Arthroplasty Infection: Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 531-534]
DiagnosisLumbosacral Vertebral Angles can Predict Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebrae on Routine Sagittal MRI [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 271-280]
DiagnosisPeripheral Nerve Syndromes at the Elbow: A Review of Current Treatments [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 800-806]
Diagnostic algorithmSystematic Analysis of Painful Total Knee Prosthesis, a Diagnostic Algorithm [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Diagnostic toolPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the ID-Pain Questionnaire [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 213-218]
Diagnostic valueDiagnostic Value of Ischial Spine Sign in Patients with Acetabular Retroversion [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 168-172]
Diaphyseal open fracturesTreatment of Pediatric Open Femoral Fractures with External Fixator Versus Flexible Intramedullary Nails [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-67]
Diaphysial tumourIs Masquelet Technique A Successful Viable Treatment In Reconstructing Large Tumor Bone Gaps in Adolescent and Adult? [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 348-355]
DiaphysisInjuries Associated with Femoral Shaft Fractures with Special Emphasis on Occult Injuries [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 59-63]
DietPredictors of Upper-Extremity Physical Function in Older Adults [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 359-365]
Diffuse tenosynovial giant cell tumorTotal Synovectomy and Bone Grafting/Cementation after Curettage of the Bone Lesion in Diffuse Type of Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 342-347]
Diffuse variantExtra-Articular Diffuse Giant Cell Tumor of the Tendon Sheath: A Report of 2 Cases [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 273-276]
Digital HealthThe Mobile Applications for Low Back and Neck Pain Therapy: App Review [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 788-799]
Digital RadiographyA Comparison of Patients Absorption Doses with Bone Deformity Due to the EOS Imaging and Digital Radiology [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 145-148]
Digital x-rayQualitative Evaluation of Digital Hand X-rays is Not a Reliable Method to Assess Bone Mineral Density [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 10-13]
DignityEthical Considerations for Living in Temporary Shelters (i.e., camps) Following a Natural Disaster [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 445-452]
DiplegiaPercutaneous Versus Open Hamstring Lengthening in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 373-378]
Direct AnteriorTransfusion Rates in Total Hip Arthroplasty Are lower in Patients with Direct Anterior Approach [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 659-664]
Direct LateralTransfusion Rates in Total Hip Arthroplasty Are lower in Patients with Direct Anterior Approach [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 659-664]
DisabilityPlatelet-Rich Plasma for Frozen Shoulder: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 90-93]
DisabilityFactors Associated with Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Frozen Shoulder [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-247]
DisabilityPrevalence of Cervical Myofascial Pain Syndrome and its Correlation with the Severity of Pain and Disability in Patients with Chronic Non-specific Neck Pain [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 230-234]
DisabilityA Systematic Review of Self-Reported Outcome Measures Assessing Disability Following Hand and Upper Extremity Conditions in Persian Population [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 141-151]
DisabilityEffects of External Focus and Motor Control Training in Comparison with Motor Control Training Alone on Pain, Thickness of Trunk Muscles and Function of Patients with Recurrent Low Back Pain: A Single Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 766-774]
DisabilityThe Responsiveness of Three Persian Outcome Measures Following Physiotherapy Intervention in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 356-364]
DisabilityOrthotic Intervention with Custom-made Thermoplastic Material in Acute and Chronic Mallet Finger Injury: A Comparison of Outcomes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 176-182]
Disability questionnairesOswestry Disability Index, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Responsiveness and Minimal Clinically Important Changes in Iranian People with Lumbar Disc Herniation Following Physiotherapy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 58-65]
DiscectomyPrognostic Value of Impaired Preoperative Ankle Reflex in Surgical Outcome of Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-55]
Discectomy surgeryA Comparison between Pre-Incisional and Intraoperative Lidocaine Infiltration on Post-Incisional Surgical Pain in Microdiscectomy Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 635-640]
Discharge destinationLonger Length of Stay Increases 1-year Readmission Rate in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 492-500]
Disc herniationClinical Outcomes after Microdiscectomy for Recurrent Lumbar Disk Herniation: A Single-Center Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 397-401]
Disc herniationThe Effect of Suspension and Conventional Core Stability Exercises on Characteristics of Intervertebral Disc and Chronic Pain in Office Staff Due to Lumbar Herniated Disc [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 445-453]
DiscoidDiscoid LaterL Meniscus: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 289-295]
DiscreteDiscrete Pathophysiology is Uncommon in Patients with Nonspecific Arm Pain [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 213-219]
DislocationDouble-button Fixation System for Management of Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 41-46]
DislocationTraumatic First Time Shoulder Dislocation: Surgery vs Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 104-108]
DislocationSpinopelvic Fixation of Sacroiliac Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Clinical 8 Years Follow-Up Study [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 381-386]
DislocationUnusual Complete Isolated Scaphoid Dislocation, Report of a Case [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 332-336]
DislocationOpen Anterior Hip Dislocation in A Child: A Rare Mechanism of Injury [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 337-341]
DislocationEpidemiological Profile of Extremity Fractures and Dislocations in Road Traffic Accidents in Kashan, Iran:a Glance at the Related Disabilities [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 186-192]
DislocationEpidemiology of Joint Dislocations and Ligamentous/ Tendinous Injuries among 2,700 Patients: Five-year Trend of a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 426-434]
DislocationThe Outcomes of Soft-Tissue Repair for Posterior Instability Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 45-51]
DislocationClinical, Diagnostic, and Therapeutic Characteristics of Posterior Glenohumeral Instability [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 820-825]
Displaced Olecranon FracturesEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 857-858]
DistalA Pitfall in Fixation of Distal Humeral Fractures with Pre-Contoured Locking Compression Plate [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 130-133]
DistalTendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
Distal biceps repairPosterior Interosseous Neuropathy Related to a Loose Distal Biceps Cortical Button: A Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-143]
Distal biceps repairOutpatient versus At-Home Physical Therapy Following Distal Biceps Repair [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 420-425]
Distal femoral osteotomyDistal Femoral Osteotomy in Genovalgum: Internal Fixation with Blade Plate Versus Casting [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 246-249]
Distal Femoral TumorLong-term Results of Osteoarticular Allograft Reconstruction in Children with Distal Femoral Bone Tumors [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 296-301]
Distal femurEvaluation of Distal Femoral Rotational Alignment with Spiral CT Scan before Total Knee Arthroplasty (A Study in Iranian Population) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 122-127]
Distal femurAnthropometric Measurements of Distal Femur to Design the Femoral Component of Total Knee Arthroplasty for the Iranian Population [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 400-406]
Distal femurLocked Plating Versus Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing for Distal Femur Fractures: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 141-152]
Distal femurDistal Femoral Valgus Resection Angle in Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty - a CT Scanogram Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-187]
Distal femurEvaluation of Implant Removal Difficulty in Distal Femur Fractures: A Comparison between Stainless Steel and Titanium Locking Compression Plate [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 307-312]
Distal femurKnee Hemiarthroplasty as a Reconstructive Option for Distal Femoral Sarcoma in Skeletally Immature Patients: Mid-Term Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
Distal fibulaOutcome of Distal Both Bone Leg Fractures Fixed by Intramedulary Nail for Fibula & MIPPO in Tibia [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 119-123]
Distal fibula fractureMinimally Invasive Surgical Approach to Distal Fibula Fractures: A Technique Tip [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-45]
Distal humerusModified Tension Band Wiring in Adult Distal Humeral Fracture Types A2 and C1 [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 325-330]
Distal radiusInterobserver Variability of Radiographic Assessment using a Mobile Messaging Application as a Teleconsultation Tool [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 308-314]
Distal radiusDeep Infection after Distal Radius Open-reduction Internal Fixation: A Case Series [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-431]
Distal radiusEffects of Standardized Pricing for Distal Radius Implants [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 638-642]
Distal radiusReconstruction of the Distal Radius After Resection of an Aggressive Giant Cell Tumor [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 605-606]
Distal radius fractureHow Much are Emergency Medicine Specialists’ Decisions Reliable in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Fractures? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-64]
Distal radius fractureEconomic Analysis of Bisphosphonate Use after Distal Radius Fracture for Prevention of Hip Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 380-383]
Distal radius fractureEconomic Analysis of the Cost of Implants Used for Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 371-375]
Distal radius fractureRelative Increase in Distal Radius Exposure with Extension of the FCR Approach [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 690-695]
Distal radius fractureInvestigation of the History of Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Over 55 Years Old Suffering from Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 418-422]
Distal radius fractureRisk for Flexor Pollicis Longus Rupture after Volar Lock Plating for Distal Radius Fracture Lasts Over a Decade [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 835-839]
Distal radius fracture and hip fractureRelationship between Bone Mineral Density and Serum Vitamin D with Low Energy Hip and Distal Radius Fractures: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-27]
Distal tibiaUnion Following Biological and Rigid Fixations of Distal Tibia Extra-articular Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 162-167]
Distal tibiaFactors that Influence Soft-tissue Injury in Fractures of the Distal Tibia [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 152-157]
Distal Tibia FractureBenefits of Poller Screw in Improving Radiological Outcomes after Intra-Medullary Nailing for Distal Tibia Fractures – A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 701-705]
Distal tibia fracture intramedullary nailingBenefits of Poller Screw in Improving Radiological Outcomes after Intra-Medullary Nailing for Distal Tibia Fractures – A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 701-705]
Distal tibia nonunionManaging Distal Tibial Fracture Nonunion Using Custom-Made Three-Dimensional Titanium Cage: A Rare Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-87]
DistributionAn Epidemiological Study of Primary Bone Tumors of the Fibula [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 548-553]
DiversityCharacterization of Social Media Presence Among Orthopedic Residency Programs [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 986-988]
DOBDiscovery of Posterior Oblique Ligament (POL) within the Distal Forearm Cruciate Complex (DFCC) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 134-137]
DogEffects of Human Adipose-derived Stem Cells and Platelet-rich Plasma on Healing Response of Canine Alveolar Surgical Bone Defects [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 406-418]
Dorsal Base FractureSimultaneous Dorsal Base Fracture and FDP Avulsion of Distal Phalanx of the Little Finger [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 63-65]
Dose Area ProductA Comparison of Patients Absorption Doses with Bone Deformity Due to the EOS Imaging and Digital Radiology [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 145-148]
DosimetryA Comparison of Patients Absorption Doses with Bone Deformity Due to the EOS Imaging and Digital Radiology [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 145-148]
Double-bundleDouble and Single Bundle in Athletes: A Comparison in Medium and Long-Term Rates to Return to Sport and Re-Injury [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 19-25]
Double-button fixationDouble-button Fixation System for Management of Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 41-46]
Double endobuttonComparison of Short-Term Clinical Outcomes of Hook Plate and Continuous Loop Double Endobutton Fixations in Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 545-550]
Double-row techniquePreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
Drilling thrust forceBiomechanical Evaluation of Temperature Rising and Applied Force in Controlled Cortical Bone Drilling: an Animal in Vitro Study [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 605-612]
Dr. KamraniIn Praise of Dr. Kamrani and the Four Lessons He Teaches His Colleagues [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 766-767]
Drop-weight impact machineDesign and Fabrication of a Drop Tower Testing Apparatus to Investigate the Impact Behavior of Spinal Motion Segments [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 682-688]
Drug delivery systemsClarifying the Effect of Cement Mixing Technique on Antibiotic Elution: Higher Porosity Increases, Not Decreases, Release [(Articles in Press)]
DrugsEffectiveness of the Guidelines for the Non-Operative Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 472-474]
DRUJDiscovery of Posterior Oblique Ligament (POL) within the Distal Forearm Cruciate Complex (DFCC) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 134-137]
Dry needlingThe Effect of Dry Needling on Strength, Endurance, and Thickness of Back Extensor Muscles in Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study Protocol [(Articles in Press)]
Dual-energy X-rayDiagnostic Value of Radiographic Singh Index Compared to Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Diagnosing Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-11]
Dual platingOutcome of Distal Both Bone Leg Fractures Fixed by Intramedulary Nail for Fibula & MIPPO in Tibia [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 119-123]
Dupuytren’s diseaseDupuytren’s Disease: Predicting Factors and Associated Conditions. A Single Center Questionnaire-Based CaseControl Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 384-393]
Duty of careEthical Issues in Technological Disaster: A Systematic Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 269-276]
DX Reinforcement MatrixA Novel Surgical Technique for Pectoralis Major Tendon Repair: Integration of Unicortical Button Fixation and DX Reinforcement Matrix Augmentation [(Articles in Press)]
Dynamic fixationComparative CT Study on Syndesmosis Mobility after Static or Dynamic Fixation for Ankle Fractures with Syndesmotic Rupture: A Pilot Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 702-711]
Dynamic fixationDynamic Rod Constructs as the Preventive Strategy against Adjacent Segment Disease in Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Disorders: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 404-413]
Dynamic Hip External FixatorComparison of the Dynamic Hip Screw with the Dynamic Hip External Fixator for Intertrochanteric Fractures: Report of a Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 665-676]
Dynamic hip screwComparison of Intertrochanteric Fracture Fixation with Dynamic Hip Screw and Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty Techniques [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 14-17]
Dynamic hip screwHow to Treat the Complex Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures in Elderly Patients? DHS or Arthroplasty [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 174-179]
Dynamic hip screwIntrapelvic Protrusion of a Broken Guide Wire Fragment during Fixation of a Femoral Neck Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 155-156]
Dynamic hip screwComparison of the Dynamic Hip Screw with the Dynamic Hip External Fixator for Intertrochanteric Fractures: Report of a Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 665-676]
Dynamic Hip Screw (DHS)Type II Intertrochanteric Fractures: Proximal Femoral Nailing (PFN) Versus Dynamic Hip Screw(DHS) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-28]
Dynamic Hyperextension BraceThe Effect of Dynamic Hyperextension Brace on Osteoporosis and Hyperkyphosis Reduction in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 181-185]
Dynamic TechniqueComparison Static and Dynamic Ultrasound Techniques of DDH: The Role of the Patient's Position [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 191-197]
Dysplasia epiphysealis hemimelicaDysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica (Trevor Syndrome) of Talus in a 21-Year Old Woman; Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 66-68]
Dysplastic HipTotal Hip Arthroplasty with Modular Stem for Dysplastic Hips in South Asian Population [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 506-513]
E
EarlyComparisons of Routine Initial Operative Fracture Treatment and Later Reconstructive Treatment are not Interesting [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 662-665]
Early ambulation and range of motionTreatment of Fracture-Dislocations of Proximal Interphalangeal Joint by Applying of Dynamic Mini External Fixator: Clinical and Radiographic Results [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 695-701]
Early diagnosisBedside Ultrasonography for Early Diagnosis of Occult Radial Head Fractures in Emergency Room: A CTComparative Diagnostic Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 539-546]
Early dressing removalThe Effect of Postoperative Dressing Change Frequency on Wound Healing and Complications in Patients Undergoing Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 816-822]
Early-onset scoliosisDecade-Long Progress of a Patient with Early Onset Scoliosis Treated with Serial Casting, Traditional Growth Rods and Posterior Spinal Instrumentation with Fusion – a Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 159-164]
Early weight-bearingEarly Unprotected Weight Bearing and Pre-Scheduled Supervised Rehabilitation Program after Surgical Treatment of Ankle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-189]
ECM productsOrthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
Economic analysisEconomic Analysis of the Cost of Implants Used for Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 371-375]
EconomicsOperating Room Time Savings with the Use of Splint Packs: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 10-15]
ECRBArthroscopic Recession Technique in the Surgery of Tennis Elbow by Sharp Cutting the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis (ECRB) Tendon Origin [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 174-179]
EDITORGreetings from the Editor [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 126-127]
EducationLockdown of an Orthopedic Department During COVID-19 Epidemics, Our Experience in a General Hospital [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 235-241]
EducationAccuracy and Quality of Educational Videos for Elbow Physical Examination: A Search from the Earliest Year until October 2018 [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-101]
Education3D Printed Models of Periarticular Fractures of the Shoulder and Elbow Improve Surgical Decision Making in Orthopedic Trainees [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 337-344]
Educational ProceduresImprovement of Orthopedic Residency Programs and Diversity: Dilemmas and Challenges, an International Perspective [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 384-396]
Education technologyA Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of Educational Techniques in Teaching Basic Arthroscopic Skills in a Low-Income Country [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 82-88]
EfficacyThe Effect of Biomechanical Footwear on Pain from Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 381-384]
EfficacyThe Current Role of Disease-modifying Osteoarthritis Drugs [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 11-22]
EfficacyThe Role of Intraarticular Injections of Hyaluronic Acid and Platelet Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Articular Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-61]
EfficacySubchondral Bone Injections for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 332-336]
EfficacyIntraarticular Tranexamic Acid in Arthroscopic Knee Procedures: Has There Been Any Progress in the Last 5 Years (2021-2025)? [(Articles in Press)]
EfficacyOutpatient Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Is It Currently a Good Idea? [(Articles in Press)]
EfficiencyOperating Room Time Savings with the Use of Splint Packs: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 10-15]
EfficiencyAn Efficiency Model for Decreasing Operative Room Turnover Time for Total Joint Arthroplasties [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 660-664]
Efficiency of drillingBiomechanical Evaluation of Temperature Rising and Applied Force in Controlled Cortical Bone Drilling: an Animal in Vitro Study [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 605-612]
Elastic forceHelical, Spring and Curled Nano/Micro Fibrous Structures for Tissue Engineering Application [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 323-336]
ElbowElbow Stiffness Secondary to Elbow Joint Osteoid Osteoma, a Diagnostic Dilemma [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 144-147]
ElbowProgression of Heterotopic Ossification around the Elbow after Trauma [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 228-230]
ElbowPersistent Medial Subluxation of the Ulna with Radiotrochlear Articulation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 264-269]
ElbowThe Use of Eponyms for Surgical Approaches and Fractures in Elbow Surgery: Accuracy and Reliability Pre- and Post-Training [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-198]
ElbowHow Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 407-415]
ElbowThe Application of Telemedicine in Upper Extremity Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 313-314]
ElbowAccuracy and Quality of Educational Videos for Elbow Physical Examination: A Search from the Earliest Year until October 2018 [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-101]
ElbowCubitus Varus Corrective Osteotomy and Graft Fashioning Using Computer Simulated Bone Reconstruction and 3D Printed Custom-Made Cutting Guides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 467-471]
ElbowPosteriorly Displaced Radial Head Fractures May Represent the Footprint of an Elbow Dislocation or Subluxation as a Variant of Modified Mason Type 4 [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 501-506]
ElbowElbow Arthroplasty: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 465-472]
ElbowRadiographic Description of Soft Tissue Attachments around the Elbow [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 556-564]
ElbowTendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
ElbowAdjusted Internal Joint Stabilizer Implants as a Supplementary Management of Chronic Elbow Injury: A Preliminary Case Series [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 228-231]
Elbow anterior approachTransverse Anterior Approach to the Elbow for Pediatric Displaced Lateral Humeral Condyle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 142-146]
Elbow contractureAbnormal Patterns of Biceps and Triceps Co-Contraction Following Elbow Surgery May Result in Elbow Stiffness [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 398-403]
Elbow diagnosisSurgical Procedures of the Elbow: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Observational Study in the United States [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-18]
Elbow diagnostic ultrasoundBedside Ultrasonography for Early Diagnosis of Occult Radial Head Fractures in Emergency Room: A CTComparative Diagnostic Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 539-546]
Elbow fractureHow Much are Emergency Medicine Specialists’ Decisions Reliable in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Fractures? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-64]
Elbow fracture3D Printed Models of Periarticular Fractures of the Shoulder and Elbow Improve Surgical Decision Making in Orthopedic Trainees [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 337-344]
Elbow FracturesEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Fixation of Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-29]
Elbow injuriesElbow Injuries in Baseball Players: An Orthopedic Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 742-745]
Elbow Range of MotionAnterior Versus Posterior Surgical Approaches to Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fracture [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 728-734]
Elbow stiffnessElbow Stiffness Secondary to Elbow Joint Osteoid Osteoma, a Diagnostic Dilemma [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 144-147]
Elbow surgerySurgical Procedures of the Elbow: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Observational Study in the United States [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-18]
Elbow surgeryEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Fixation of Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-29]
ElderlyComparison of Outcome of Femoral Shaft Fracture Fixation with Intramedullary Nail in Elderly Patient and Patients Younger than 60 Years Old [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 103-105]
ElderlyConservative Management of Varus/Valgus Stable Tibial Plateau Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – Preliminary Results and Considerations [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 270-277]
ElderlyNon-Operative Management of a Failed Olecranon Fracture Fixation Leading to Functional Recovery: A Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 484-487]
Elderly patientsBetter Survival of Total Knee Replacement in Patients Older Than 70 Years: A Prospective Study with 8 To 12 Years Follow-Up [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-28]
Elderly patientsPost-operative Opioid, Benzodiazepine and Sedative Usage in Medicare versus Commercial Insurance Hand Surgery Patients [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 319-322]
Elective lumbar fusion surgeryEconomic Effects of Anti-Depressant Usage on Elective Lumbar Fusion Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 231-235]
Electrodiagnostic studiesDo Carpal Tunnel Hands Have Different Shape Compare to Normal Hands? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 180-188]
Electrodiagnostic testProgression of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome According to Electrodiagnostic Testing in Nonoperatively Treated Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 185-191]
ElectromyographyAcute Combined Median and Radial Nerve Palsies after Distal Humeral Shaft Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 150-154]
ElectromyographyAlteration of Lower Limb Kinematics and Kinetics due to Bilateral Triple Arthrodesis [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 711-716]
ElectrospinningHelical, Spring and Curled Nano/Micro Fibrous Structures for Tissue Engineering Application [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 323-336]
ElevatorTrend of Elevator-Related Accidents in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-120]
Elevator-related accidentsTrend of Elevator-Related Accidents in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-120]
Elite athletesBone Mineral Density and Content among Iranian Elite Male Athletes in Different Sports [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-217]
ElsevierEditorial: What Is Peer Review? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-2]
Embolia cutis medicamentosaCompartment Syndrome of the Calf Due to Nicolau Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 87-89]
Emergency Abdominal SurgeryRisk Factors and Outcomes Associated with Emergency Abdominal Surgery following Lower Extremity Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 196-203]
Emergency MedicineHow Much are Emergency Medicine Specialists’ Decisions Reliable in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Fractures? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-64]
EMGEMG-based Estimation of Wrist Motion Using Polynomial Models [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 722-728]
EMGThe Efficacy of “Anatomical Posture Control Orthosis” on the Activity of Erector spinae Muscle, Risk of Falling, Balance Confidence, and Walking Speed in Osteoporotic Hyperkyphotic Subjects [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 798-805]
EMGAbnormal Patterns of Biceps and Triceps Co-Contraction Following Elbow Surgery May Result in Elbow Stiffness [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 398-403]
EMG- NCVDo Carpal Tunnel Hands Have Different Shape Compare to Normal Hands? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 180-188]
EmphysemaMassive Emphysema and Pneumothorax Following Shoulder Arthroscopy under General Anaesthesia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 459-463]
EndemicAmbiguity of Primary Patellar Tuberculous Osteomyelitis as a Pre-Patellar Bursitis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 436-440]
EndobuttonPosterior Interosseous Neuropathy Related to a Loose Distal Biceps Cortical Button: A Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-143]
Endocospic treatmentClinical and Radiological Results after Endoscopic Treatment for Gluteal Tendon Injuries with a Minimum Follow-Up of 12 Months [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 641-648]
EndoprosthesisThe Performances of Conventional Titanium and Silver-Coated Megaprostheses in Non-oncological and Post-oncological Patients: An Analysis of Infection Failures in 142 Patients [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 439-446]
EndoscopyCarpal Tunnel Syndrome: Open or Endoscopic Release Surgery Method? [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 677-682]
End-stage arthritisTotal Knee Arthroplasty in End-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis with Tibia Stress Fractures – A Propensity Score Matched Comparative Study [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 281-290]
EnduranceThe Effect of Dry Needling on Strength, Endurance, and Thickness of Back Extensor Muscles in Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study Protocol [(Articles in Press)]
Enhanced recovery after surgeryComparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous vs. Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Stratified Analysis Based on Bleeding Risk [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 622-630]
Enhancing training qualityArtificial Intelligence (AI) as a Catalyst for Orthopedic Residency Training [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 773-775]
Enneking scoreKnee Hemiarthroplasty as a Reconstructive Option for Distal Femoral Sarcoma in Skeletally Immature Patients: Mid-Term Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
EnoxaparinA Comparison between Enoxaparin and Aspirin in Preventing Deep Vein Thrombosis after Spine Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 412-417]
EnoxaparinSafety and Efficacy of Aspirin in Thromboprophylaxis After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 720-725]
EnthesopathyThe Prevalence of Calcifications at the Origin of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Increases with Age [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-26]
EOSA Comparison of Patients Absorption Doses with Bone Deformity Due to the EOS Imaging and Digital Radiology [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 145-148]
EpidemiologySnow Catastrophe Conditions: What is its Impact on Orthopedic Injuries? [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 111-113]
EpidemiologyEpidemiology of Hand Injuries in Children Presenting to an Orthopedic Trauma Center in Southeast of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 225-231]
EpidemiologyDDH Epidemiology Revisited: Do We Need New Strategies? [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 440-442]
EpidemiologyEpidemiology of Joint Dislocations and Ligamentous/ Tendinous Injuries among 2,700 Patients: Five-year Trend of a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 426-434]
EpidemiologyEpidemiological Characteristics of Pediatric Supracondylar of Humerus Fractures in a Tertiary Hospital in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 333-336]
Epidemiology IncidenceDescriptive Epidemiology and Survival Rate of Osteosarcoma: The First National Population-Based Study in the Middle East (2008-2014) [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 649-657]
Epidural hematomaAn Unusual Case of a Large Hematorrachis Associated with Multi-Level Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures; a Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 134-136]
EpilepsyA Systematic Review of the Management of Upper Extremity Orthopaedic Injuries in Epileptic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 301-310]
Epineural sleeveEpineural Sleeve Reconstruction Technique for Median Nerve Complete Transection [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 140-145]
EponymsThe Use of Eponyms for Surgical Approaches and Fractures in Elbow Surgery: Accuracy and Reliability Pre- and Post-Training [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-198]
Errant implant insertionSurgeon Referral for Extraction of Inadvertent Deep and Nonpalpable Contraceptive Implants That Place Major Peripheral Nerves at Risk: A Systematic Review of Case Reports and Case Series [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 90-97]
ErratumErratum to: The Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 367-367]
Estrogen receptor geneAssociation of ESRα Gene Pvu II T>C, XbaI A>G and BtgI G>A Polymorphisms with Knee Osteoarthritis Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on 22 Case-Control Studies [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 351-362]
EthicsEthics; the Main License to Do Spinal Surgeries [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 340-341]
EthicsImportance of Ethical Education in Clinical Photography Sharing and Using Social Media [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 301-302]
EthicsIs there International Humanitarian Law for Gaza? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 535-536]
EthnicityEpidemiology of Generalized Ligamentous Laxity in Iran: A National Study Including Different Iranian Ethnic Groups and its Relationship with Musculoskeletal Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 286-292]
EvaluationAn Assessment of Online Reviews of Hand Surgeons [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 139-144]
EvidenceOpen Fractures – What Is the Evidence, and How Can We Improve? [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 559-566]
Evidence-Based Medicine, Research DesignNew Level of Evidence Guidelines Change Previously Published Manuscripts’ Designation [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 358-359]
EvolutionWhy I Take Pride as a Hand Surgeon? [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 524-525]
Ewing sarcomaThe Survival and Incidence Rate of Ewing Sarcoma; a National Population-based Study in Iran (2008-2015) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-399]
ExcisionThe Best Option in Treatment of Modified Mason Type III Radial Head Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Radial Head Excision [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 365-370]
ExcisionManagement of Distal Tibial Interosseous Osteochondroma: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 69-74]
ExercisePredictors of Upper-Extremity Physical Function in Older Adults [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 359-365]
ExerciseEffect of Kinesio Taping on Pain, Range of Motion, Hand Strength, and Functional Abilities in Patients with Hand Osteoarthritis: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 551-560]
ExercisesNonoperatively Treated Proximal Humerus Fractures: Randomized Trial of Immediate Versus Delayed Initiation of Exercises [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 672-676]
ExercisesComparing the Effect of Bone-loading Exercises and Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Bone Turnover Markers in Women with Osteoporosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study Protocol [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 522-530]
Exercise therapyEffects of External Focus and Motor Control Training in Comparison with Motor Control Training Alone on Pain, Thickness of Trunk Muscles and Function of Patients with Recurrent Low Back Pain: A Single Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 766-774]
Exercise therapyOutcomes of 12 Weeks of Schroth and Asymmetric Spinal Stabilization Exercises on Cobb Angle, Angle of Trunk Rotation, and Quality of Life in Adolescent Boys with Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized-controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 26-35]
Exercise therapyComparative Effectiveness of Isometric and Isotonic Exercises on Hyperkyphosis, Forward Head Posture, and Rounded Shoulders in Computer Users with Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 185-192]
ExosomesCartilage Repair in 2025: Hope, Hype, or Horizon? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 532-534]
ExostosisExtensive Osteochondroma of Talus Presenting as Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome: Report of a case and Literature Review [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 269-272]
Experiential avoidanceAre Surgeons’ Tendencies to Avoid Discomfort Associated with Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Patient Psychosocial Factors? [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 611-620]
Extension impairment syndromeRadiographic Investigation of Lumbar Vertebrae in Patients with Flexion and Extension Movement Disorder Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 510-516]
Extensor tendonPulley Reconstruction Following Surgical Release of DC1 Pulley in De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Surgical Technique and Case Series [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 459-465]
External fixationThe Outcomes of Pilon Fracture Treatment: Primary Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Two stage Approach [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 412-419]
External fixationOpen Pilon Fracture Postoperative Outcomes with Definitive Surgical Management Options: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 272-282]
External fixationComparison of Temporary External Fixation and Open Reduction with Internal Fixation for the Management of Pilon Fractures: A Short-Term Outcome Prospective Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 204-211]
External fixatorTreatment of Pediatric Open Femoral Fractures with External Fixator Versus Flexible Intramedullary Nails [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-67]
External fixatorsTreatment of Fracture-Dislocations of Proximal Interphalangeal Joint by Applying of Dynamic Mini External Fixator: Clinical and Radiographic Results [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 695-701]
Extra-articular distal tibial fractureFunctional Outcome of Management by Intramedullary Interlocking Nailing for Extra-Articular Distal Tibial Fractures in Adults – Letter to Editor [(Articles in Press)]
Extracellular matrixPreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
Extracellular matrixRotator Cuff Repair With Patch Augmentation: What Do We Know? [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 833-846]
ExtramedullaryClinical Outcomes of Intramedullary and Extramedullary Fixation in Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 190-197]
Extramedullary guideThe Effect of Intramedullary vs Extramedullary Tibial Guides on the Alignment of Lower Extremity and Functional Outcomes Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 441-447]
ExtremitiesSoft Tissue Sarcoma of Extremities: Descriptive Epidemiological Analysis According to National Population-based Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-77]
ExtremityAn Epidemiological and Etiological Report on Lower Extremity Amputation in Northwest of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 103-106]
ExtrusionThe Relationship Between Morphology of Lumbar Disc Herniation and MRI Changes in Adjacent Vertebral Bodies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 82-85]
F
Facial boneChildhood Facial Osteosracoma: a Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 141-143]
FailureA Pitfall in Fixation of Distal Humeral Fractures with Pre-Contoured Locking Compression Plate [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 130-133]
FailureArthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy for Painful Degenerative Meniscal Tears in the Presence of Knee Osteoarthritis in Patients Older than 50 Years of Age: Predictors of an Early (1 to 5 Years) Total Knee Replacement [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 203-211]
FailureFailure of METS SMILES Total Knee Replacement at the Femoral Condylar-Stem Taper Junction: A Report of Six Cases [(Articles in Press)]
Failure analysisSystematic Analysis of Painful Total Knee Prosthesis, a Diagnostic Algorithm [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Failure mechanismsIs a Complete Anatomical Fit of the Tomofix Plate Biomechanically Favorable? A Parametric Study Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 712-720]
Failure of ACL reconstructionFailure of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 220-240]
Fanconi anemiaFanconi Anemia Concurrent with an Unusual Thumb Polydactyly: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 185-187]
Fast-TrackClinical Outcomes and Complication Rates in Fast-Track Versus Routine after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 371-379]
Fatal cardiomyopathyFatal Cobalt Cardiomyopathy Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty – A Brief Report with Review of Literature [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-383]
Fat embolismMotor Aphasia as a Rare Presentation of Fat Embolism Syndrome; A Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 64-66]
FDP avulsionSimultaneous Dorsal Base Fracture and FDP Avulsion of Distal Phalanx of the Little Finger [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 63-65]
Fear of MovementTampa Scale for Kinesiophobia Short Form and Lower Extremity Specific Limitations [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 581-588]
FellowshipPrevalence of Change in Orthopaedic Subspecialty Fellowship Preference During Residency Training: A Survey Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 733-734]
Fellowship-trained hand surgeonThe Impact of Post-reduction Radiographs of Distal Radius Fractures on Treatment Decisions among Fellowship-trained Orthopedic Hand Surgeons and General Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 643-648]
Femoral component external rotationPredicting Femoral Component Rotation in Mechanically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty: Can Preoperative Three-Joint Alignment Radiograph Help? [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 831-838]
Femoral fracturesMotor Aphasia as a Rare Presentation of Fat Embolism Syndrome; A Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 64-66]
Femoral fracturesTitanium Elastic Nails Versus Spica Cast in Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 1012 Patients [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 176-188]
Femoral intercondylar notchRelationship between Femoral Intercondylar Notch Narrowing in Radiography and Anatomical and Histopathologic Integrity of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement Surgery [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 523-530]
Femoral osteotomySingle Cut Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy (SCFO): A Preliminary Study [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 322-327]
Femoral shaft fractureComparison of Outcome of Femoral Shaft Fracture Fixation with Intramedullary Nail in Elderly Patient and Patients Younger than 60 Years Old [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 103-105]
Femoral shaft fracturePre-Operative Traction in Femoral Fractures for Pain Management: A Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 683-689]
Femoral shaft fracturesAntegrade vs Retrograde Intra-Medullary Nailing in Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 535-545]
Femoral stemA Single Femoral Component for All Total Hip Replacements Performed by a Trust? Does This Affect Early Clinical and Radiological Outcomes? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 27-33]
Femoral stemChallenges of Plate Fixation for Vancouver Type-C fractures after a Well-fixed Hip Arthroplasty Femoral Stem [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 571-572]
Femoral stem anteversionUse of a Digital Protractor and a Spirit Level to Determine the Intraoperative Anteversion of Femoral Component during Cemented Hip Hemiarthroplasty: a Prospective Clinical Trial [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 314-320]
FemurInfected Textiloma, 35 Years after the Operation forFemur Fracture, an extermly rare occurance [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 41-43]
FemurInjuries Associated with Femoral Shaft Fractures with Special Emphasis on Occult Injuries [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 59-63]
FemurBilateral Simultaneous Femoral Neck and Shafts Fractures – A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 268-271]
FemurAvascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head: Are Any Genes Involved? [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 149-155]
FemurEffects of Hip Geometry on Fracture Patterns of Proximal Femur [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 248-252]
FemurEffectiveness of Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) on Comminuted Tibial or Femoral Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 290-295]
FemurElastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft Fracture-Experience in 48 Children [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 39-46]
FemurHigh Serum Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Level in Patients with Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-224]
FemurKnee Pain and Functional Outcomes after Retrograde Femoral Nailing: A Retrospective Review [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 218-224]
FemurManagement of Infected Segmental Bone Defects with Antibiotic-Cement-Coated Nails in the First Stage of the Masquelet Technique. Implantation and Removal of the Cement Spacer around the Nail: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 665-668]
Femur Head NecrosisTreatment of Femoral Head Osteonecrosis (Stages 2B, 3 Ficat) Through Open Direct Core Decompression by Allograft Impaction and Light Bulb Technique [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 613-619]
Femur Intertrochanteric FracturesAssessment of Magnesium Sulfate Infusion in Combination with Ketorolac for the Pain Management in Intertrochanteric Fractures; A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 414-420]
Femur neckBilateral Neck Femur Fracture Following a Generalized Seizure- A Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 255-257]
FentanylAnalgesia Following Arthroscopy – a Comparison of Intraarticular Bupivacaine and/or Midazolam and or Fentanyl [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 28-31]
Fibrin glueLimb Saving with a Combination of Allogenic Platelets Rich Plasma, Fibrin Glue, and Collagen Matrix in an Open Fracture of the Tibia: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 535-538]
FibrinogenProphylactic Fibrinogen Reduces Excessive Bleeding in Total Hip Arthroplasty Surgery: A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 524-530]
FibrinogenProphylactic Fibrinogen Reduces Excessive Bleeding in Total Hip Arthroplasty Surgery: A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 729-730]
FibrosisEffectiveness of Methylene Blue in the Prevention of Stifle Joint Arthrofibrosis in Rabbit Models [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 269-277]
FibulaAn Epidemiological Study of Primary Bone Tumors of the Fibula [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 548-553]
FibulaManagement of Distal Tibial Interosseous Osteochondroma: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 69-74]
Fibular collateral ligamentPosterolateral Corner of the Knee:Current Concepts [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 97-103]
Fibular plateAre Rush Nails Still a Good Choice for Fibula Fixation in Ankle Fractures? A Retrospective Study with Five Years Follow Up [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 337-341]
Fifth MetatarsusFactors Associated with Non-Unions of Fifth Metatarsal Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 367-377]
Finger jointTreatment of Fracture-Dislocations of Proximal Interphalangeal Joint by Applying of Dynamic Mini External Fixator: Clinical and Radiographic Results [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 695-701]
Finger PhalangesSuccessful Reconstruction of Proximal Phalanx Condylar Fracture in an Athlete Using AutoOsteochondral Graft from the Base of Fifth Metacarpus: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 812-815]
FIRST CMC JOINT DISLOCATIONFirst Carpometacarpal Joint Dislocation and Review of Literatures [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 300-303]
First Extensor compartmentPulley Reconstruction Following Surgical Release of DC1 Pulley in De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Surgical Technique and Case Series [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 459-465]
First metacarpalOutcomes of Patients with Bennett Fracture Treated with Three Different Surgical Techniques: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 4-16]
First metatarsophalangeal jointFirst Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: A Retrospective Comparison of Crossed-screws, Locking and Non-Locking Plate Fixation with Lag Screw [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 464-464]
First timeTraumatic First Time Shoulder Dislocation: Surgery vs Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 104-108]
Fixation devicesAre Rush Nails Still a Good Choice for Fibula Fixation in Ankle Fractures? A Retrospective Study with Five Years Follow Up [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 337-341]
Fixation stiffnessIs a Complete Anatomical Fit of the Tomofix Plate Biomechanically Favorable? A Parametric Study Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 712-720]
Flail footTenodesis in Flail Foot: A New Surgical Technique [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 805-809]
Flail footBeyond Drop Foot: A Spectrum-Based surgical Approach to Flaccid Foot Paralysis [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 457-459]
Flat footEvaluation of Clinical and Radiological Results of Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy in Pediatric Idiopathic Flexible Flatfoot [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 402-411]
FlatfootComparison of Pediatric and General Orthopedic Surgeons’ Approaches in Management of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip and Flexible Flatfoot: the Road to Clinical Consensus [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-51]
Flexible intramedullary nailTreatment of Pediatric Open Femoral Fractures with External Fixator Versus Flexible Intramedullary Nails [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-67]
Flexible nailsTitanium Elastic Nails Versus Spica Cast in Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 1012 Patients [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 176-188]
Flexion-distraction injuryPosterior Vertebral Injury; Is This a Burst Fracture or a Flexion-Distraction Injury? [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 114-116]
Flexion impairment syndromeRadiographic Investigation of Lumbar Vertebrae in Patients with Flexion and Extension Movement Disorder Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 510-516]
Flexor carpi radialisPresentation and Management Outcome of High Radial Nerve Palsy with Tendon Transfers [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 578-584]
Flexor carpi ulnarisPresentation and Management Outcome of High Radial Nerve Palsy with Tendon Transfers [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 578-584]
Flexor tendonEffects of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs onFlexor Tendon Rehabilitation after Repair [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 28-30]
Flexor tendon injuryThe Effect of Text Message-based Support Program (TextRehab) on Treatment Outcomes of Patients with Hand Flexor Tendon Injuries after Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study Protocol [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 219-226]
Flexor tendon injuryModified Pull-Out Technique for Zone One Flexor Digitorum Profundus Repair [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 976-981]
Flexor tendon repair zone oneModified Pull-Out Technique for Zone One Flexor Digitorum Profundus Repair [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 976-981]
FluoroscopyManagement of Hip Fractures in Lateral Position without a Fracture Table [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 168-173]
FluoroscopyTrans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 531-534]
FluoroscopyThe Influence of Body Mass Index on Radiation Dose and Exposure Time in Fluoroscopic Guided Hip Injections - A Comparative Analysis of Two Approaches [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 577-581]
FluoroscopyReply - Letter to the Editor: Trans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 794-795]
FluoroscopyPercutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation: A Modified Screw Insertion Method Using Just 2 Fluoroscopy Views [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 574-579]
FogartyAcetabular Screw in Close Proximity to the Posterior Branch of the Internal Iliac Artery in Revision Hip Surgery with Intrapelvic Migration of Acetabular Component: Preoperative Placement of a Fogarty Catheter in the Internal Iliac Artery (Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 64-67]
FootEffect of Medial Longitudinal Arch Height of the Foot on Static and Dynamic Balance in 7-10-Year-Old Boy Gymnasts [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 846-853]
Foot amputationThe Effect of Spinal and General Anesthesia on Serum Lipid Peroxides and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Diabetic Patients with Lower Limb Amputation Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 312-317]
Foot and ankleOperating Room Time Savings with the Use of Splint Packs: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 10-15]
Foot and ankleReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Foot Function Index in Patients with Foot Disorders [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 291-296]
Foot and ankleMinimally Invasive vs Open First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Cheilectomy: Radiographic Outcomes and Early Complications [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-156]
Foot dropA Human Interactive Hybrid FES-Robotic System Applicable to Improvement of Foot Drop after Stroke: Case Report of a Patient with Chronic Stroke [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 744-747]
Foot function indexReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Foot Function Index in Patients with Foot Disorders [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 291-296]
Foot painIntraosseous Lipoma of Calcaneus, Rare Cause of Chronic Calcaneal Pain: A Case Report [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 469-473]
Forearm IVRAComparison of Anesthesia Results between Wide Awake Local Anesthesia no Tourniquet (WALANT) and Forearm Tourniquet Bier Block in Hand Surgeries: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 116-121]
Forearm landmarksCalculation of the Forearm and Hand ThreeDimensional Anthropometry Based on TwoDimensional Image Feature Extraction: An Approach for Cock-up Splint Design [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 622-630]
Forgotten joint scoreEvaluation of the Validity and Reliability of a Persian Version of the Forgotten Joint Score in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 752-756]
Forward flexionThe Ratio of Lumbar to Hip Motion during the Trunk Flexion in Patients with Mechanical Chronic Low Back Pain According to O’Sullivan Classification System: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 560-569]
Four-strand semitendinosusComparative Analysis of Arthroscopic Tight Rope ACL Reconstruction Using four Strand Isolated Semitendinosus Graft and Quadrupled Combined Hamstring Graft [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 426-431]
FractureInfected Textiloma, 35 Years after the Operation forFemur Fracture, an extermly rare occurance [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 41-43]
FractureInjuries Associated with Femoral Shaft Fractures with Special Emphasis on Occult Injuries [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 59-63]
FractureSmall Finger Metacarpal Shaft Wedged between Ring and Small Metacarpal Bases: a Report of 2 Cases [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 258-259]
FractureBilateral Simultaneous Femoral Neck and Shafts Fractures – A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 268-271]
FractureTreatment of Displaced Sacroiliac Fracture Using the Lateral Window for Short Plate Buttress Reduction and Percutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation. [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-176]
FractureAxillary Artery Injury Associated with Proximal Humerus Fracture: A Report of 6 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 52-57]
FractureProximity of Vital Structures to the Clavicle: Comparison of Fractured and Non-fractured Side [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 318-322]
FractureEffects of Hip Geometry on Fracture Patterns of Proximal Femur [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 248-252]
FractureDoes Computed Tomography Change our Observation and Management of Fracture Non-Unions? [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 337-342]
FractureEpidemiological Profile of Extremity Fractures and Dislocations in Road Traffic Accidents in Kashan, Iran:a Glance at the Related Disabilities [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 186-192]
FractureFunctional Results of Unstable (Type 2) Distal Clavicle Fractures Treated with Superior Anterior Locking Plate [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 394-399]
FractureOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 272-282]
FractureIs It “Fractured” or “Broken”? A Patient Survey Study to Assess Injury Comprehension after Orthopedic Trauma [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 235-242]
FractureOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease (II) [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 363-374]
FractureQuantitative 3-dimensional Computerized Tomography Modeling of Isolated Greater Tuberosity Fractures with and without Shoulder Dislocation [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 24-32]
FractureThe Use of Eponyms for Surgical Approaches and Fractures in Elbow Surgery: Accuracy and Reliability Pre- and Post-Training [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-198]
FractureModified Tension Band Wiring in Adult Distal Humeral Fracture Types A2 and C1 [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 325-330]
FractureClinical Results of Percutaneous Fixation of Pelvic and Acetabular Fractures: A Minimally Invasive Internal Fixation Technique [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 284-290]
FractureIntrathoracic Displacement of Fractured Right Humeral Head: A Case Report [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 204-208]
FractureUnion Following Biological and Rigid Fixations of Distal Tibia Extra-articular Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 162-167]
FractureRadiographic Predictors for Short-term Functional Outcome after Radial Head Arthroplasty in Patients with Persistent Symptoms after Treatment for Radial Head [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 27-32]
FractureNovel Coronavirus Infection in Orthopedic Patients ; Report of Seven Cases [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 302-309]
FractureAssociation of New Coronavirus Disease With Fragility Hip and Lower Limb Fractures in Elderly Patients [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 297-301]
FractureFracture Surgery in Known COVID-19 Infected Patients: What Are the Challenges? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 378-382]
FractureDo Antibiotic Beads Need to be Removed? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 502-505]
FractureDesign and Fabrication of a Drop Tower Testing Apparatus to Investigate the Impact Behavior of Spinal Motion Segments [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 682-688]
FractureFactors for Increased Hospital Stay and Utilization of Post -Acute Care Facilities in Geriatric Orthopaedic Fracture Patients [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 70-78]
FractureA Modified Semi-Lithotomy Position for Approach to Tibial Plateau Complex Fractures: A Technical Note [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-296]
FractureForearm Plate Fixation: Should Plates Be Removed? [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 153-159]
FractureLocked Plating Versus Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing for Distal Femur Fractures: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 141-152]
FractureImplant Removal Due to Infection After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: Trends and Predictors [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 514-524]
FractureComparative CT Study on Syndesmosis Mobility after Static or Dynamic Fixation for Ankle Fractures with Syndesmotic Rupture: A Pilot Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 702-711]
FractureBlocking Screw Technique for Maintaining Reduction during Intramedullary Screw Fixation of Oblique Metacarpal Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1056-1059]
FractureReliability of Routine Radiographs for Conservatively Treated Metacarpal Shaft and Neck Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1026-1029]
FractureAre Rush Nails Still a Good Choice for Fibula Fixation in Ankle Fractures? A Retrospective Study with Five Years Follow Up [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 337-341]
FractureAnesthesia Type and Short-Term Outcomes in Open Treatment of Hand Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 721-727]
FractureModular Well-Fixed Hip Revision Stem Fracture: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 735-741]
FractureEffects of Standardized Pricing for Distal Radius Implants [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 638-642]
FractureFailure of METS SMILES Total Knee Replacement at the Femoral Condylar-Stem Taper Junction: A Report of Six Cases [(Articles in Press)]
Fracture-avulsionPrimary Results of Hook Plate Fixation Technique for Ulnar Collateral Ligament Fracture-Avulsion: A Case Study [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 267-271]
Fracture classificationAI Revolution in Orthopedic Biomechanics: From Fracture Classification to Real-Time Simulations [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 607-610]
Fracture dislocationPersistent Medial Subluxation of the Ulna with Radiotrochlear Articulation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 264-269]
Fracture dislocationTreatment of Fracture-Dislocations of Proximal Interphalangeal Joint by Applying of Dynamic Mini External Fixator: Clinical and Radiographic Results [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 695-701]
Fracture dislocationInnovative Technique for Posterior Fixation of Vertically Unstable Pelvic Ring Fracture: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 658-661]
Fracture DislocationsBenefits of Either Operative or Non-Operative Treatment for Perilunate Dislocation and Fracture Dislocations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 84-85]
Fracture fixationTreatment of Pediatric Open Femoral Fractures with External Fixator Versus Flexible Intramedullary Nails [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-67]
Fracture fixationOperative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracturedislocations Through an Anterolateral Deltoid Split Approach [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 589-597]
Fracture fixationComparison of Partially Threaded and Fully Threaded 4mm Cancellous Screws in Fixation of Medial Malleolar Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 710-715]
Fracture fixationSurgical Treatment for Bisphosphonate-related Atypical Femoral Fracture: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 283-296]
Fracture fixationOutcomes of the Pin and Plate Technique in Complex Fractures and Nonunions of Distal Humerus [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 503-509]
Fracture fixationCephalomedullary Nailing has a Higher Reoperation Rate Compared to Sliding Hip Screw Fixation in the Treatment of Intertrochanteric Femur Fractures: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 595-604]
Fracture fixationInnovative Technique for Posterior Fixation of Vertically Unstable Pelvic Ring Fracture: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 658-661]
Fracture fixationOutcomes of the Modified Stoppa Approach in Acetabular Fracture Management: Incidence of Nerve Injuries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 123-127]
Fracture fixationMetacarpal Fracture Trends in Treatment: A Matched Cohort Analysis of 1022 Patients [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 489-496]
Fracture fixationComparison of Surgical Treatment of Clavicle Fractures Using Superior and Anterior Plates: A Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 285-294]
Fracture healingPotential Role of Local Estrogen in Enhancement of Fracture Healing: Preclinical Study in Rabbits [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 323-329]
Fracture healingVarious Dosages of BMP-2 for Management of Massive Bone Defect in Sprague Dawley Rat [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 498-505]
Fracture healingPlate Breakage Following Internal Fixation of Long Bone Diaphyseal Fractures: A 150-Case Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 146-151]
Fracture OsteosynthesisRelative Increase in Distal Radius Exposure with Extension of the FCR Approach [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 690-695]
FracturesSpinopelvic Fixation of Sacroiliac Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Clinical 8 Years Follow-Up Study [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 381-386]
FracturesPrecontoured Locking Plate Treatment in Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures: Outcomes and Complications with a Minimun of 2- Years Follow up [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 105-111]
FracturesBone in the Time of Corona: Suggestions for Managing Pediatric Orthopaedics Conditions in a Resourcelimited Environment during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 231-234]
FracturesFactors that Influence Soft-tissue Injury in Fractures of the Distal Tibia [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 152-157]
FracturesClinical and Radiological Outcomes Following Arthroscopic Dual Tibial Tunnel Double Sutures Knot-bump Fixation Technique for Acute Displaced Posterior Cruciate Ligament Avulsion Fractures [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-57]
FracturesAnterior Bridge Plate Osteosynthesis in Comminuted Fracture Shaft of Humerus in Manual Workers- is it Optimum Choice? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 702-707]
FracturesTrends in Orthopaedic Surgery on Patients 90 Years Old and Older 2014-2023 [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 157-163]
Fracture tableManagement of Hip Fractures in Lateral Position without a Fracture Table [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 168-173]
Fracture tableTrans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 531-534]
Fracture tableReply - Letter to the Editor: Trans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 794-795]
Frail ElderlyTrends in Orthopaedic Surgery on Patients 90 Years Old and Older 2014-2023 [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 157-163]
FrailtyHigher Modified Frailty Index Score is Associated with Increased 30-Day Postoperative Complications Following Surgical Treatment of Tibial Shaft Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 637-644]
Free neurovascular flapRepair of Minor Tissue Defect in Hand by Transfer of Free Tissue Flap from the Toe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-16]
Frozen shoulderPlatelet-Rich Plasma for Frozen Shoulder: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 90-93]
Frozen shoulderFactors Associated with Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Frozen Shoulder [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-247]
Frozen shoulderBilateral Arm-Abduction Shoulder Radiography to Determine the Involvement of the Scapulothoracic Motion in Frozen Shoulder [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 225-232]
Frozen shoulderDrug Repurposing for Frozen Shoulder; a Bioinformatics Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 704-710]
Frozen shouldersClinical Outcomes after Arthroscopic Release for Recalcitrant Frozen Shoulder [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 220-224]
FTIRPreliminary Study for the Early Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis in Human Synovial Fluid Using ATR-FTIR Combined with Chemometrics [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 738-749]
Full MoonRelation of the Lunar Cycle and Trauma Deaths in Tehran over 10 Years [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 373-375]
FunctionDoes a Previous High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) Influence the Long-term Function or Survival of a Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-22]
FunctionMidterm Results of Arthroscopic Treatment for Recalcitrant Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 184-189]
FunctionImpact of Age on Functional Outcome after Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Performed for Proximal Humerus Fractures or Their Sequelae [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-38]
FunctionKnee Pain and Functional Outcomes after Retrograde Femoral Nailing: A Retrospective Review [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 218-224]
FunctionComparison of the Quadriceps Muscle Thickness and Function between Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and Healthy Subjects using Ultrasonography: An Observational Study [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 859-865]
Functional activityRelationship of Impaired Lumbar Spine-Hip Coordination During Sit To Stand and Stand To Sit with Functional Disability in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain Patients [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 892-898]
FunctionalityOutcomes of Patients with Bennett Fracture Treated with Three Different Surgical Techniques: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 4-16]
Functional outcomeFunctional Outcome and Incidence of Osteoarthritis in Operated Tibial Plateau Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 508-516]
Functional outcomeEpidemiologic Characteristics, Clinical Behavior, and Outcome of the Giant Cell Tumor of the Bone: A Retrospective Single-center Study [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 538-544]
Functional outcomeEarly Unprotected Weight Bearing and Pre-Scheduled Supervised Rehabilitation Program after Surgical Treatment of Ankle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-189]
Functional outcomeThe Effect of Intramedullary vs Extramedullary Tibial Guides on the Alignment of Lower Extremity and Functional Outcomes Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 441-447]
Functional outcomeComparison of Functional Outcomes of Two Knee Arthroplasty Techniques (Total Knee Arthroplasty and Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty) for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis, simultaneously done in the Same Patients [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 695-700]
Functional outcomeFunctional Outcome of Management by Intramedullary Interlocking Nailing for Extra-Articular Distal Tibial Fractures in Adults [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 129-134]
Functional scorePromising Results of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Severe Varus Deformity with High Constrained Prosthesis: A Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 631-637]
G
GabapentinIs Gabapentin Effective on Pain Management after Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruc tion? A Triple Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 18-22]
GabapentinAnalgesic Effect of Gabapentin on Post-Operative Pain After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 82-83]
GabapentinReply to "Analgesic Effect of Gabapentin on Post-Operative Pain After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction" [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 82-83]
Gait analysisInvestigating the Effect of Center of Rotation of Angulation (CORA) Location on Varus Knee Joint Mechanics [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 839-848]
Gait analysisClinical and Functional Outcomes Following MOWHTO for Combined Tibial and Femoral Deformities in Varus Knees: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 464-470]
Gait cycleAlteration of Lower Limb Kinematics and Kinetics due to Bilateral Triple Arthrodesis [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 711-716]
Ganglion cystIntra-articular Ganglion Cyst of the Long Head of the Biceps Tendon Originating from the Intertubercular Groove [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 232-233]
Ganglion cystRecurrence of Ganglion Cysts Following Re-excision [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 387-390]
Gap BalancingRobotic-arm Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: the Relationship between Bone Resection, Gap Balancing and Resultant Implant Alignment [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 278-284]
GartlandTriceps-sparing Posterior Approach for Supracondylar Fractures in Children [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 416-421]
GastrocnemiusEffectiveness of the Gastrocsoleous Flap for Coverage of Soft Tissue Defects in Leg with Emphasis on the Distal Third [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-197]
Gauze spongePreoperative Sterilization Preparation of the Shoulder: A Comparative Study Evaluating Gauze Sponge and Commercially Available Applicator Prep Stick [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 34-38]
GazaIs there International Humanitarian Law for Gaza? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 535-536]
GCTGiant Cell Tumor of Bone - an Overview [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 2-9]
GCTBGiant Cell Tumor of Bone - an Overview [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 2-9]
GenderInfluence of Sexuality in Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury in rats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 56-59]
GenderBreaking Barriers: Addressing Gender Disparities in Hip Resurfacing Surgery Access in the United States [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 810-812]
Gender DifferencesMortality Rates and Forensic Causes after Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 789-797]
Gender DisparityIran's Orthopaedic Landscape: Distribution, Per-capita Ratios, Female Inclusion, and Academic Standing among Residents and Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 586-594]
Gene Expression OmnibusDrug Repurposing for Frozen Shoulder; a Bioinformatics Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 704-710]
General anesthesiaIs Spinal Anesthesia with Low Dose Lidocaine Better than Sevoflorane Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 226-230]
General anesthesiaMassive Emphysema and Pneumothorax Following Shoulder Arthroscopy under General Anaesthesia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 459-463]
General anesthesiaThe Effect of Spinal and General Anesthesia on Serum Lipid Peroxides and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Diabetic Patients with Lower Limb Amputation Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 312-317]
General orthopedic surgeonThe Impact of Post-reduction Radiographs of Distal Radius Fractures on Treatment Decisions among Fellowship-trained Orthopedic Hand Surgeons and General Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 643-648]
Generative artificial intelligenceThe Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Patients’ Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Jones Fractures [(Articles in Press)]
GenericPrice Transparency and Consumer Perceptions of Generic and Brand-name Implants in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 791-797]
Gene TherapyThe Role of Gene Therapy in Cartilage Repair [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 79-90]
Genetic polymorphismMatrix Metalloproteases 8 Polymorphism as Risk Factor for Rotator Cuff Tear [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 565-569]
GentamicinThe Effect of Gentamycin in the Irrigating Solution to Prevent Joint Infection after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 67-74]
Genu valgumSingle Cut Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy (SCFO): A Preliminary Study [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 322-327]
Genu valgumThe Effect of Total Knee Arthroplasty on Hindfoot Alignment in Patients with Severe Genu Varum and Genu Valgum [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 413-419]
Genu valgumOutcomes of Temporary Hemi-Epiphysiodesis Using a New Device for The Treatment of Pediatric Valgus Knee Deformity: A Preliminary Report [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 536-542]
GenuvalgumDistal Femoral Osteotomy in Genovalgum: Internal Fixation with Blade Plate Versus Casting [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 246-249]
GeriatricLower Bone Mineral Density is Associated with Intertrochanteric Hip Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 517-522]
GeriatricFactors for Increased Hospital Stay and Utilization of Post -Acute Care Facilities in Geriatric Orthopaedic Fracture Patients [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 70-78]
GeriatricOptimizing Outcomes after Operative Treatment Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fractures – Time for Innovation? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 80-91]
Geriatric patientAcetabular Fractures in the Senior Population– Epidemiology, Mortality and Treatments [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 96-102]
Gestational AgeSonographic Hip Angles in Relation to Gestational Age of Neonates. A Prospective, Cohort in the Population of Northern Greece [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 197-205]
Giant cell tumorGiant Cell Tumor of the Sacrum: Series of 19 Patients and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 443-450]
Giant cell tumorThe Most Appropriate Reconstruction Method Following Giant Cell Tumor Curettage: A Biomechanical Approach [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 85-89]
Giant cell tumorReconstruction of the Distal Radius After Resection of an Aggressive Giant Cell Tumor [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 605-606]
Giant cell tumor of boneGiant Cell Tumor of Bone - an Overview [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 2-9]
Giant cell tumor of boneDenosumab in Patients with Giant Cell Tumor and Its Recurrence: A Systematic Review [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 260-268]
Giant cell tumor of boneEpidemiologic Characteristics, Clinical Behavior, and Outcome of the Giant Cell Tumor of the Bone: A Retrospective Single-center Study [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 538-544]
Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheathExtra-Articular Diffuse Giant Cell Tumor of the Tendon Sheath: A Report of 2 Cases [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 273-276]
Glenohumeral jointA Comparison of Glenohumeral Internal and External Range of Motion and Rotation Strength in Healthy and Individuals with Recurrent Anterior Instability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 215-219]
Glenohumeral jointOsteochondritis Dissecans of the Humeral Head: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 66-69]
Glenohumeral OsteoarthritisEvaluating Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: The Relative Impact of Patient Age, Activity Level, Symptoms, and Kellgren-Lawrence Grade on Treatment [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-160]
Glenoid bone defectResults of Open Bankart Surgery for Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Dislocation with Glenoid Bone Defect and Concomitant Hill-Sachs Lesion [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 212-218]
Glenoid bone defectOutcomes of Open Bankart Repair Plus Inferior Capsular Shift Compared with Latarjet Procedure in Contact Athletes with Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-46]
Glenoid LooseningGlenoid Radiolucent Lines in Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty are Unaffected by Thrombin Glenoid Preparation [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 543-547]
Glenoid PreparationGlenoid Radiolucent Lines in Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty are Unaffected by Thrombin Glenoid Preparation [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 543-547]
Glenoid RadiolucencyGlenoid Radiolucent Lines in Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty are Unaffected by Thrombin Glenoid Preparation [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 543-547]
Glenoid ReamingComparison of Asymmetric Reaming versus a Posteriorly Augmented Component for Posterior Glenoid Wear and Retroversion: A Radiographic Study [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 307-313]
Glenoid retroversionEffect of Axillary Radiograph Rotation and Medial Scapular Visualization on Glenoid Retroversion Measurement [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 597-602]
Glomus bodiesPresentation and Management Outcome of Glomus Tumors of the Hand [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-318]
Glomus TumorFactors Associated with Requesting Magnetic Resonance Imaging during the Management of Glomus Tumors [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 422-428]
Glomus TumorGlomus Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential in Thumb: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-120]
Glomus TumorPresentation and Management Outcome of Glomus Tumors of the Hand [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-318]
Glomus TumorPrimary Intraosseous Malignant Glomus Tumor of the Finger with a Different Radiological Appearance: a Case Report and Review Literature [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 714-717]
Glucose response to corticosteroidBlood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Patients Following Corticosteroid Injections into the Subacromial Space of the Shoulder [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 315-321]
GlycosaminoglycanA Chick Embryo in-Vitro Model of Knee Morphogenesis [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 109-115]
Gorham-Stout DiseaseGorham-Stout Disease of the Shoulder: Clinical, Pathologic and Therapeutic Considerations [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 58-69]
GrafDiagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasonography Method of Graf in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 297-305]
GraftTwo-Stage Nerve Graft in Severe Scar: A Time-Course Study in a Rat Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 82-87]
GraftCT-scan Evaluation of Osteointegration and Osteolysis in Different Graft Types and Surgical Techniques for the Treatment of Shoulder Instability [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 117-123]
Graft-tunnel mismatchIs there any Correlation Between Patient Height and Patellar Tendon Length? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 99-103]
Gravity stress viewGravity Reduction View: A Radiographic Technique for the Evaluation and Management of Weber B Fibula Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-95]
Greater trochanteric pain syndromeThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
Great Orthopedic SurgeonMemorial for Dr. Seyed Taghi Nourbakhsh, a Great Orthopedic Surgeon and a Nice Colleague [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-1]
GreeceSonographic Hip Angles in Relation to Gestational Age of Neonates. A Prospective, Cohort in the Population of Northern Greece [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 197-205]
GREETINGSGreetings from the Editor [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 126-127]
Growth cone-associated protein 43Effects of Valproic Acid on Axonal Regeneration and Recovery of Motor Function after Peripheral Nerve Injury in the Rat [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 17-24]
GuidelineDeveloping an Appropriateness Criteria for Knee MRI Using the Rand Appropriateness Method (RAM)-2013 [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-51]
GuidelineIranian Orthopedic Association (IOA) Response Guidance to COVID-19 Pandemic April 2020 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 209-217]
GuidelinesEffectiveness of the Guidelines for the Non-Operative Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 472-474]
Guide wireIntrapelvic Protrusion of a Broken Guide Wire Fragment during Fixation of a Femoral Neck Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-65]
Guide wireIntrapelvic Protrusion of a Broken Guide Wire Fragment during Fixation of a Femoral Neck Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 155-156]
Gunshot injuryCharacteristic Features and Outcomes of Open Gunshot Fractures of Long-bones with Gustilo Grade 3: A Retrospective Study [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 453-458]
Gustilo classificationCharacteristic Features and Outcomes of Open Gunshot Fractures of Long-bones with Gustilo Grade 3: A Retrospective Study [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 453-458]
Guyon canalThe Anatomy of the Deep Motor Branch of the Ulnar Nerve: A Cadaveric Study [(Articles in Press)]
Guyon canal syndromeGuyon Canal Syndrome Due to Schwannomas of Zone 3 Ulnar Nerve without Neurologic Symptoms: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 598-600]
GymnastEffect of Medial Longitudinal Arch Height of the Foot on Static and Dynamic Balance in 7-10-Year-Old Boy Gymnasts [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 846-853]
H
HaglundAchilles Insertional Tendinopathy- Is There a Gold Standard? [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 5-8]
HaitiThe Continued Utility and Viability of Dakin’s Solution in Both High- and Low-resource Settings [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 198-203]
Hallux rigidusFirst Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: A Retrospective Comparison of Crossed-screws, Locking and Non-Locking Plate Fixation with Lag Screw [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 464-464]
Hallux rigidusMinimally Invasive vs Open First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Cheilectomy: Radiographic Outcomes and Early Complications [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-156]
Hallux valgusComparison of Clinical Outcomes of Scarf and Chevron Osteotomies and the McBride Procedure in the Treatment of Hallux Valgus Deformity [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-36]
Hallux valgusPercutaneous Foot Surgery without Osteosynthesis in Hallux Valgus and Outcomes [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 211-216]
HamstringTranslation, linguistic validation, and readability of the Spanish version of VISA-H scale in elite athletes [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 683-694]
HamstringHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 458-464]
HamstringHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide - Letter to Editor [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 148-148]
HamstringFunctional Outcomes of Anatomic Single Bundle Primary ACL Reconstruction with Peroneus Longus Tendon (Without a Peroneal Tenodesis) Versus Hamstring Autografts [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 116-122]
HamstringResponse to Letter to the Editor: “How to avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Practical Guide.” [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 365-372]
Hamstring graft harvestInjury to the Infrapatellar Branch of the Saphenous Nerve during ACL Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Autograft: A Comparison between Oblique and Vertical Incisions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 52-56]
Hamstring harvestHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 458-464]
Hamstring harvestHow to Avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Guide - Letter to Editor [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 148-148]
Hamstring harvestResponse to Letter to the Editor: “How to avoid Common Complications in Hamstrings Harvest for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Practical Guide.” [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 365-372]
Hamstring LengtheningPercutaneous Versus Open Hamstring Lengthening in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 373-378]
Hamstring tendonPredicting the Hamstring Tendon Diameter Using Anthropometric Parameters [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 314-317]
Hamstring Tendon AutograftOutcomes Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Patellar Tendon vs Hamstring Autografts: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials with a Mean Follow-up of 15 Years [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 311-319]
Hamstring Tendon AutograftPeroneus Longus Tendon Autograft versus Hamstring Tendon Autograft in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Comparative Study with a Mean Follow-up of Two Years [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 695-701]
HandAn Isolated Mass in the Palm, Starting Manifestation of Sarcoidosis [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 83-86]
HandChallenges in Evaluating Sleep Disturbances in Patients with Hand and Upper Extremity Disease [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 129-130]
HandAn Assessment of Online Reviews of Hand Surgeons [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 139-144]
HandThe Application of Telemedicine in Upper Extremity Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 313-314]
HandManagement of Symptomatic Lipoma of the Hand: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 530-535]
HandNonunion After Using Procedure-Specific Instrumentations for Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 677-683]
HandAnesthesia Type and Short-Term Outcomes in Open Treatment of Hand Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 721-727]
HandOutcomes of Patients with Bennett Fracture Treated with Three Different Surgical Techniques: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 4-16]
HandWhy I Take Pride as a Hand Surgeon? [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 524-525]
HandClinical Insights and Management of Pediatric Bennett-Equivalent Fractures: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 526-531]
Hand and Upper ExtremityA Systematic Review of Self-Reported Outcome Measures Assessing Disability Following Hand and Upper Extremity Conditions in Persian Population [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 141-151]
Hand bone ganglionOssified Dorsal Wrist Ganglion Cyst: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 399-401]
Hand FunctionA Comparison of Hand Pain and Hand Function after Z-plasty Reconstruction of the Transverse Carpal Ligament with Traditional Median Neurolysis in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-149]
Hand injuryEpidemiology of Hand Injuries in Children Presenting to an Orthopedic Trauma Center in Southeast of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 225-231]
Hand injuryThe Role of Selective Soft Tissue Pollicization for Thumb and First Web Reconstruction – A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 233-236]
Hand injuryA Novel Mini External Fixation Technique versus Percutaneous Pinning in the Treatment of Phalanx Fracture in Hand [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 414-419]
Hand surgeryEffects of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs onFlexor Tendon Rehabilitation after Repair [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 28-30]
Hand surgeryTrans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture-Dislocation and Isolated Perilunate Dislocations; Surgical Versus Non Surgical Treatment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Hand surgeryAssessing Practitioners’ and Patients’ Needs Regarding Shared Decision-Making and Decision Aids [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 150-155]
Hand surgeryPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
Hand surgeryMedicare Compensation Rates for Hand and Shoulder/ Elbow Surgery by Operative Time: A Comparative Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 173-183]
Hand surgeryThe Clinical Impact of Ambient Operating Room Temperature and Other Perioperative Factors on Patient Comfort during Wide-awake Hand Surgery Using Local Anesthesia [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 110-115]
Hand surgeryComparison of Anesthesia Results between Wide Awake Local Anesthesia no Tourniquet (WALANT) and Forearm Tourniquet Bier Block in Hand Surgeries: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 116-121]
Hand surgeryIncidence of Operating Room Fires During Hand Surgical Procedures [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 56-59]
Hand surgeryCorrelation between Opioid Prescribing Habits and Patient Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 49-53]
Hand surgeryWhy I Take Pride as a Hand Surgeon? [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 524-525]
HandsurgerySurgeon Personal Factors Associated with Care Strategies in Musculoskeletal Telehealth [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 543-560]
Hand tissue defectRepair of Minor Tissue Defect in Hand by Transfer of Free Tissue Flap from the Toe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-16]
Hand tumorsOsseous Tumours of the Hand: A Review of 99 Cases in 20 Years [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 68-73]
Hand tumorsAngioleiomyoma of the Hand: A Case Series and Review of the Literature [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 373-377]
Hand tumorsPresentation and Management Outcome of Glomus Tumors of the Hand [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-318]
Hangman fractureSurgical Management of Adult Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixation with Hangman Fracture: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 301-305]
HardingeMagnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Hip Abductor after Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Direct Lateral Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-88]
Hardware breakageIs a Complete Anatomical Fit of the Tomofix Plate Biomechanically Favorable? A Parametric Study Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 712-720]
Hardware failureComparative Bending Strength of Metacarpal Neck Fractures Fixed with Two Types of Intramedullary Screws [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 448-452]
Hardware RemovalHardware Removal Due to Infection after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: Trends and Predictors [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 184-192]
Hardware RemovalPrecontoured Locking Plate Treatment in Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures: Outcomes and Complications with a Minimun of 2- Years Follow up [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 105-111]
Hardware RemovalImplant Removal Matrix for the Upper Extremity Orthopedic Surgeon [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 99-111]
Hardware RemovalComplications in Olecranon Fracture Surgery: A Comparison of Tension Band Vs. Plate Osteosynthesis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 863-870]
Hardware RemovalEvaluation of Implant Removal Difficulty in Distal Femur Fractures: A Comparison between Stainless Steel and Titanium Locking Compression Plate [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 307-312]
HarmEthical Considerations for Living in Temporary Shelters (i.e., camps) Following a Natural Disaster [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 445-452]
Harris Hip ScoreType II Intertrochanteric Fractures: Proximal Femoral Nailing (PFN) Versus Dynamic Hip Screw(DHS) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-28]
Harris Hip Score (HHS)Evaluation of the Validity and Reliability of a Persian Version of the Forgotten Joint Score in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 752-756]
HeadGranular Cell Tumor Presenting as a Large Leg Mass [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 265-267]
Headless screwThree-Dimensional Analysis of Metacarpal Head Articular Defects Created by Headless Screws [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 684-689]
Healthcare costsHow Much Does an Infected Fracture Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 135-140]
Healthcare DisparitiesArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 668-669]
Healthcare quality improvementPatient Complaints Emphasize Non-Technical Aspects of Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 74-81]
Health economicsHow Much Does an Infected Fracture Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 135-140]
Health EquityProtocols for Management of Underserved Patients Undergoing Arthroplasty: A National Survey of Safety Net Hospitals [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 294-300]
HealthgradesPhysician Rating Websites: an Analysis of Physician Evaluation and Physician Perception [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 136-142]
Health Infrastructure SystemsA Holistic View of Health Infrastructure Resilience Before and After COVID-19 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 262-269]
Health LiteracyMusculoskeletal Literacy in Orthopedics: Associated Factors, Effects on Patient-Physician Communication and Intervention Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 227-235]
Health LiteracyThe Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Patients’ Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Jones Fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Health PolicySurgical Treatment for Bisphosphonate-related Atypical Femoral Fracture: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 283-296]
Health professions educationPatient Complaints Emphasize Non-Technical Aspects of Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 74-81]
Heat generationBiomechanical Evaluation of Temperature Rising and Applied Force in Controlled Cortical Bone Drilling: an Animal in Vitro Study [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 605-612]
Heel AlignmentHigh Tibial Osteotomy Effects on Subtalar Joint in Patients with Genu Varum [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 166-170]
HeightIs there any Correlation Between Patient Height and Patellar Tendon Length? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 99-103]
HeightCorrelation between Adult Height and Metacarpal Length Using Advanced Imaging Modalities [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 345-348]
Helical nanofiberHelical, Spring and Curled Nano/Micro Fibrous Structures for Tissue Engineering Application [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 323-336]
Hematologic testsPrediction of Mortality in Hip Fracture Patients:Role of Routine Blood Tests [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-55]
HematorrachisAn Unusual Case of a Large Hematorrachis Associated with Multi-Level Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures; a Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 134-136]
HemiarthroplastyHemodynamic and Arterial Blood Gas Parameters during Cemented Hip Hemiarthroplasty in Elderly Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 163-167]
HemiarthroplastyIn-Hospital Outcomes after Hemiarthroplasty versus Total Hip Arthroplasty for Isolated Femoral Neck Fractures [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 151-156]
HemiarthroplastyEarly Versus Late Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Does It Matter? [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 213-220]
HemiarthroplastyEvaluating Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: The Relative Impact of Patient Age, Activity Level, Symptoms, and Kellgren-Lawrence Grade on Treatment [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-160]
HemiarthroplastyRevision of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty to Hemiarthroplasty: Does it work? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-153]
HemiarthroplastyReverse Shoulder Arthroplasty is Superior to Hemiarthroplasty for Cuff Tear Arthropathy with Preserved Motion [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 75-82]
HemiarthroplastyComparison of Differences in Complications and Revision After Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty from Plating vs. Nailing vs. Hemiarthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 785-790]
HemiarthroplastyUncemented Hemiarthroplasty in Displaced Femoral Neck Fractures is associated with Higher Perioperative Surgical Complications but Lower Medical Complications: Analysis from the National Inpatient Database [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 582-587]
HemiarthroplastyAnatomic Reduction of Greater Tuberosity Fragment for Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty: a Predictor of Good Clinical Outcome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 108-115]
HemiarthroplastyKnee Hemiarthroplasty as a Reconstructive Option for Distal Femoral Sarcoma in Skeletally Immature Patients: Mid-Term Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
HemiepiphysiodesisComparison of Eight-plate with Reconstruction-plate in Temporary Hemiepiphysiodesis to Correct the Idiopathic Genu Valgum in Pediatrics [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 585-591]
Hemi-hamate arthroplastyMorphometric Assessment of the Residual Width of the Distal Hamate Articular Surface after Graft Harvest for Hemi-hamate Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 70-74]
HemodynamicsHemodynamic and Arterial Blood Gas Parameters during Cemented Hip Hemiarthroplasty in Elderly Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 163-167]
HemodynamicsDoes Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 390-396]
HemoglobinWhich Route of Tranexamic Acid Administration is More Effective to Reduce Blood Loss Following Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-69]
HemophiliaBrucella Arthritis Following Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient with Hemophilia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 342-346]
HemophiliaWhat´s New in Orthopedic Surgery for People with Hemophilia [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 157-160]
HemophiliaTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Hemophilia: What Do We Know? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 470-478]
HemophiliaEnormous Articular Hemorrhage Following Arthroscopy, Total Joint Replacement and other Surgical Operations in Hemophilic Patients due to Arterial Pseudoaneurysms: Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 475-479]
HemophiliaTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Hemophilia: What Do We know? [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 434-440]
HemophiliaTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Hemophilic Patients: are their Results Similar to those of Nonhemophilic Patients? [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 357-360]
HemophiliaPrimary Total Knee Arthroplasty in Hemophilia and Allied Disorders: Revision Rates and Their Causes [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 428-432]
HemophiliaIs Pharmacologic Prophylaxis for Venous Thromboembolism Necessary in People With Hemophilia After Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 98-103]
Hemophilia AVicious Cycle of Multiple Invasive Treatments in a Hemophilic Inhibitor Positive Child with Resistant Knee Flexion Contracture, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 116-119]
Hemophilia indicationsThe Current Role of Ankle Arthrodesis in Hemophilic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 129-134]
Hemophilia type-AVarious Surgical Treatment of Hemophilic Pseudotumor : A Case Series [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 514-522]
Hemophilic pseudotumorVarious Surgical Treatment of Hemophilic Pseudotumor : A Case Series [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 514-522]
HemorrhageA Comparison of the Postoperative Complications between Two Drainage Methods after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 47-51]
Herbal MedicineUnapproved Weight Gain Supplement as a Cause of Avascular Necrosis: A Cautionary Report [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 561-565]
Hereditary Multiple Exostosis (HME)Multiple Rib Exostoses in a Boy: A Rare CaseResulting in Surgery Secondary to Cosmetic Concerns [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 243-245]
HeterotopicProgression of Heterotopic Ossification around the Elbow after Trauma [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 228-230]
Heterotopic ossificationHeterotopic Ossification around the Knee after Internal Fixation of a Complex Tibial Plateau Fracture Combined with the Use of Demineralized Bone Matrix (DBM): A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 250-254]
Heterotopic ossificationTotal Ankylosis of the Upper Left Limb: A Case of Progressive Osseous Heteroplasia [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 285-288]
Heterotopic ossificationIncreased Risk of Heterotopic Ossification Following Revision Hip Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 486-491]
Heterotopic ossificationAbnormal Patterns of Biceps and Triceps Co-Contraction Following Elbow Surgery May Result in Elbow Stiffness [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 398-403]
HHAMorphometric Assessment of the Residual Width of the Distal Hamate Articular Surface after Graft Harvest for Hemi-hamate Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 70-74]
High radial nerve palsyPresentation and Management Outcome of High Radial Nerve Palsy with Tendon Transfers [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 578-584]
High tibial osteotomyUnicompartmental Knee Osteoarthritis (UKOA): Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) or High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO)? [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 307-313]
High tibial osteotomyEvaluation of Changes in the Tibiotalar joint after High Tibial Osteotomy [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 149-152]
High tibial osteotomyCombination of bone marrow derived cells transplantation and high tibial osteotomy in early osteoarthritis of knee: A preliminary study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 112-118]
High tibial osteotomyThe Clinical Outcome of Simultaneous Lateral Closed- Wedge Distal Femoral Osteotomy and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in the ACL-deficient Knees with Symptomatic Femoral Varus Deformity [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 537-544]
High tibial osteotomyClosing-Wedge and Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy as Successful Treatments of Symptomatic Medial Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 421-428]
High tibial osteotomyClosing-Wedge and Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy as Successful Treatments of Symptomatic Medial Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized Controlled Trial- Letter to Editor [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 792-793]
High tibial osteotomyHow to Perform an Accurate and Safe Medial Open Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy; A Technical Note [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 378-382]
High TibialOsteotomyHigh Tibial Osteotomy Effects on Subtalar Joint in Patients with Genu Varum [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 166-170]
High Ulnar Nerve InjurySecondary Ulnar Nerve Reconstruction of High Ulnar Nerve Injuries: A Comparative Study of Sural Grafting and Anterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 349-358]
Hill-SachsEarly Clinical Results of Arthroscopic Remplissages in Patients with Anterior Shoulder Instability with Engaging Hill-Sachs Lesion in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-46]
Hill-sachs lesionResults of Open Bankart Surgery for Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Dislocation with Glenoid Bone Defect and Concomitant Hill-Sachs Lesion [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 212-218]
Hill-sachs lesionArthroscopic Reverse Remplissage in a Bilateral Seizurerelated Posterior Shoulder Dislocation: Technique Description and 3-Year Follow-up Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 350-354]
Hill Sachs lesionsArthroscopic Allograft Bone Block Procedure with Remplissage For Bipolar Lesions [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 899-910]
Hindfoot alignmentThe Effect of Total Knee Arthroplasty on Hindfoot Alignment in Patients with Severe Genu Varum and Genu Valgum [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 413-419]
HindfootAlignmentHigh Tibial Osteotomy Effects on Subtalar Joint in Patients with Genu Varum [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 166-170]
HipClinical Outcome of Femoral Osteotomy in Patients with Legg-Calve´-Perthes Disease [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 90-93]
HipPosterior Hip Fracture -Dislocation Associated with Ipsilateral Intertrochantric Fracture; a Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-78]
HipReconstruction of the Acetabulum in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Total Hip Replacement [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 130-136]
HipReliability, Readability and Quality of Online Information about Femoracetabular Impingement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 163-168]
HipIranian Joint Registry(Iranian National Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Registry) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 192-196]
HipEffects of Hip Geometry on Fracture Patterns of Proximal Femur [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 248-252]
HipOpen Anterior Hip Dislocation in A Child: A Rare Mechanism of Injury [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 337-341]
HipHip Surgery in Quiescent or Active Tubercular Hip Arthritis; Is Reactivation Risk Really a Matter [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 169-175]
HipIncreased Risk of Heterotopic Ossification Following Revision Hip Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 486-491]
HipOperative Time Directly Correlates with Blood Loss and Need for Blood Transfusion in Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 229-234]
HipAssociation of New Coronavirus Disease With Fragility Hip and Lower Limb Fractures in Elderly Patients [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 297-301]
HipEarly Diagnosis of Giant Solitary Synovial Chondromatosis of the Hip Using Ultrasound-guided Synovial Biopsy: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 235-239]
HipIntraoperative Acoustics: Auditory Cues in Hip Reconstructive Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 561-567]
HipRelationship of Impaired Lumbar Spine-Hip Coordination During Sit To Stand and Stand To Sit with Functional Disability in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain Patients [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 892-898]
HipRecent Advances in Orthopedic Surgery for Sports Injuries [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-139]
HipThe Influence of Body Mass Index on Radiation Dose and Exposure Time in Fluoroscopic Guided Hip Injections - A Comparative Analysis of Two Approaches [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 577-581]
HipComparisons of Routine Initial Operative Fracture Treatment and Later Reconstructive Treatment are not Interesting [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 662-665]
HipInvestigation of the History of Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Over 55 Years Old Suffering from Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 418-422]
HipA Midterm Analysis of Outcomes of Septic Arthritis of Hip Treated With Two Stage Cement Spacer and Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 690-694]
HipBreaking Barriers: Addressing Gender Disparities in Hip Resurfacing Surgery Access in the United States [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 810-812]
HipOutcomes and Complications of Arthroscopic Treatment for Septic Arthritis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 62-74]
HipAre Standing Spinopelvic Parameters Different in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis Compared to Healthy Individuals? A Comparative Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 54-59]
HipThe role of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in developmental dysplasia of the hip surgery: a prospective cohort study [(Articles in Press)]
Hip Abductor DiameterMagnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Hip Abductor after Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Direct Lateral Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-88]
Hip abductorsHip Strengthening After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 373-379]
Hip arthroscopyRole of Hip Arthroscopy in the Treatment of Avascular Necrosis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 480-489]
Hip arthroscopyIs Only Peripheral Hip Arthroscopy Enough for Selected Patients with Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome? [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1044-1048]
Hip DislocationPosterior Hip Fracture -Dislocation Associated with Ipsilateral Intertrochantric Fracture; a Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-78]
Hip DislocationSurgical Management of Hip Problems in Myelomeningocele: A Review Article [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 197-203]
Hip DislocationAssessment of Diagnostic Value of Single View Dynamic Technique in Diagnosis of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Comparison with Static and Dynamic Ultrasond Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 371-375]
Hip DislocationFemoral Stem Dislocation Caused by Trunnionosis Along with Adverse Local Tissue Reaction: A Case Report and a New Technique of Head to Cone Cementing [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 911-915]
Hip dysplasiaSurgical Management of Hip Problems in Myelomeningocele: A Review Article [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 197-203]
Hip dysplasiaThe Outcome of Salter Innominate Osteotomy for Developmental Hip Dysplasia before and after 3 Years Old [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 318-323]
Hip dysplasiaSonographic Hip Angles in Relation to Gestational Age of Neonates. A Prospective, Cohort in the Population of Northern Greece [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 197-205]
Hip fractureManagement of Hip Fractures in Lateral Position without a Fracture Table [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 168-173]
Hip fracturePrediction of Mortality in Hip Fracture Patients:Role of Routine Blood Tests [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-55]
Hip fractureEconomic Analysis of Bisphosphonate Use after Distal Radius Fracture for Prevention of Hip Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 380-383]
Hip fractureLower Bone Mineral Density is Associated with Intertrochanteric Hip Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 517-522]
Hip fractureLonger Length of Stay Increases 1-year Readmission Rate in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 492-500]
Hip fractureTemporal Trends in Hip Fractures: How Has Time-toSurgery Changed? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 224-229]
Hip fractureThe Impact of COVID-19 on Neck of Femur Fracture Care: A Major Trauma Centre Experience, United Kingdom [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 453-460]
Hip fractureThe Perioperative Management of Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Drugs in Hip Fractures: Do the Surgery as Early as Possible [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 490-500]
Hip fractureCephalomedullary Nailing has a Higher Reoperation Rate Compared to Sliding Hip Screw Fixation in the Treatment of Intertrochanteric Femur Fractures: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 595-604]
Hip fractureInvestigation of the History of Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Over 55 Years Old Suffering from Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 418-422]
Hip fracturePre-operative Anemia and Hyponatremia Increase the Risk of Mortality in Elderly Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 342-348]
Hip fracturePre-Operative Traction in Femoral Fractures for Pain Management: A Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 683-689]
Hip fractureAnti-PF4/ Heparin Antibodies Early Seroconversion in Hip Fracture Patients Receiving Low Molecular Weight Heparin Prophylaxis: a Pilot Study of 100 Consecutive Patients [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 291-298]
Hip fracture-dislocationPosterior Hip Fracture -Dislocation Associated with Ipsilateral Intertrochantric Fracture; a Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-78]
Hip hypoplasiaA Modified Triple Pelvic Osteotomy for the Treatment of Hip Hypoplasia [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 31-34]
Hip InfectionOutcomes and Complications of Arthroscopic Treatment for Septic Arthritis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 62-74]
Hip-knee-ankle angleCan Artificial Intelligence Reliably and Accurately Measure Lower Limb Alignment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 383-394]
Hip-knee-ankle axisPredictors of Lower Limb Coronal Malalignment after Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a Mechanical Alignment Strategy [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 726-737]
Hip osteoarthritisPelvic Incidence in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 132-136]
Hip ProsthesisFemoral Stem Dislocation Caused by Trunnionosis Along with Adverse Local Tissue Reaction: A Case Report and a New Technique of Head to Cone Cementing [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 911-915]
Hip replacementKnee and Hip Joint Replacement Surgery in a Patient with Ochronotic Arthropathy: Surgical Tips [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 577-581]
Hip replacementRecent Trends and Hotspots in Hip Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization Study of Last Five-Year Publications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 493-501]
Hip replacementThe Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Hip Dysplasia [(Articles in Press)]
Hip-Spine syndromePelvic Incidence in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 132-136]
Hip surgeryIs Spinal Anesthesia with Low Dose Lidocaine Better than Sevoflorane Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 226-230]
Hip Ultrasound AnglesComparison Static and Dynamic Ultrasound Techniques of DDH: The Role of the Patient's Position [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 191-197]
HistomorphometricThe Effect of Secretome, Xenogenic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2, Hydroxyapatite Granule and Mechanical Fixation in Critical-Size Defects of Rat Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-22]
HistopathologyAneurysmal Bone Cyst: An Analysis of 38 Cases and Report of Four Unusual Surface Ones [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 166-172]
HistoryOrthopedic History in Iran: Ancient, Contemporary and Modern Times [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 269-271]
History of orthopedics in IranThe History and Background of the Iranian Orthopedic Congress [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 859-861]
HITAnti-PF4/ Heparin Antibodies Early Seroconversion in Hip Fracture Patients Receiving Low Molecular Weight Heparin Prophylaxis: a Pilot Study of 100 Consecutive Patients [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 291-298]
HKA ankleRestoration of the Mechanical Axis in Total Knee Artrhoplasty Using Patient-Matched Technology Cutting Blocks. A Retrospective Study of 132 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 283-289]
Holstein-lewis fractureAcute Combined Median and Radial Nerve Palsies after Distal Humeral Shaft Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 150-154]
Home-based rehabilitation orthopedicThe Effect of Text Message-based Support Program (TextRehab) on Treatment Outcomes of Patients with Hand Flexor Tendon Injuries after Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study Protocol [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 219-226]
Home TherapySuccessful Outcomes Achieved Via Web-based, Home Program after Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 61-667]
Hook plateComparison of Short-Term Clinical Outcomes of Hook Plate and Continuous Loop Double Endobutton Fixations in Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 545-550]
Hook plateOutcomes Following Different Fixation Strategies of Neer Type IIB Distal Clavicle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-165]
HospitalTwelve Lessons on Hospital Leadership During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 277-280]
Hospital costsTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Cirrhosis is Associated with Increased Complications during the Hospital Stay, Length of Stay, and Cost of Care: A Propensity Matched Database Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 330-336]
HumansFactors Associated with Development of Traumatic Acute Compartment Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-271]
Humeral fracturesRevision Fixation of Distal Humerus Fracture Nonunions in Older Age Patients with Poor Bone Quality or Bone Loss – Is This Viable as a Long-term Treatment Option? [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 251-257]
Humeral fracturesIntramedullary Nailing Versus Plate Fixation for Humeral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 661-667]
Humeral fracturesOutcomes of the Pin and Plate Technique in Complex Fractures and Nonunions of Distal Humerus [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 503-509]
Humeral headIntrathoracic Displacement of Fractured Right Humeral Head: A Case Report [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 204-208]
Humeral Head ResurfacingTotal Shoulder Arthroplasty is associated With Less Pain and Better Functional Outcomes, but Humeral Head Resurfacing may be Preferred in Younger, Higher Demand Patients: A Short-Term Outcomes Study in Patients with Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 400-406]
Humeral shaft fractureAcute Combined Median and Radial Nerve Palsies after Distal Humeral Shaft Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 150-154]
Humeral shaft fractureHumeral Shaft Fractures: Surgical versus Nonsurgical Management in Workers’ Compensation [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 668-674]
Humeral shaft fracturesTreatment Outcome of Intramedullary Fixation with a Locked Rigid Nail in Humeral Shaft Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-51]
Humerus nonunionOutcomes of the Pin and Plate Technique in Complex Fractures and Nonunions of Distal Humerus [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 503-509]
Hyaluronic acidThe Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 343-354]
Hyaluronic acidErratum to: The Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 367-367]
Hyaluronic acidComparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Intra- Articular Injection of Platelet-Rich Plasma versus Hyaluronic Acid for Knee Osteoarthritis: Results of an Open-Label Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 487-495]
Hyaluronic acidThe Role of Intraarticular Injections of Hyaluronic Acid and Platelet Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Articular Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-61]
Hyaluronic acidThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
HydrotherapyEffects of Innovative Aquatic Proprioceptive Training on Knee Proprioception in Athletes with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 519-526]
HydroxyapatiteDevelopment of Porous Photopolymer Resin-SWCNT Produced by Digital Light Processing Technology Using for Bone Femur Application [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 445-452]
Hydroxyapatite granulesComparison of outcomes and safety of using hydroxyapatite granules as a substitute for autograft in cervical cages for anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-42]
HypercaogubilitySpontaneous Avascular Necrosis of the Humeral Head Following COVID-19 Vaccination [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 140-143]
HyperkyphosisThe Efficacy of “Anatomical Posture Control Orthosis” on the Activity of Erector spinae Muscle, Risk of Falling, Balance Confidence, and Walking Speed in Osteoporotic Hyperkyphotic Subjects [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 798-805]
HypertensionMolecular Aspects of Co-morbidities in COVID-19 Infection [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 226-230]
HypoalbuminemiaHypoalbuminemia and the Higher Risk of Perioperative Sentinel Adverse Events in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 858-862]
HypoalbuminemiaHypoalbuminemia Increases Mortality after Two-Stage Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 173-179]
HypotensionDoes Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 390-396]
HypothermiaEvaluation of Amino Acid Infusion preventive effect on Hypothermia during Spinal Anesthesia for Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 627-632]
I
Iatrogenic DiseaseOutcomes of the Modified Stoppa Approach in Acetabular Fracture Management: Incidence of Nerve Injuries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 123-127]
Iatrogenic MCL InjuryManagement of Iatrogenic Medial Collateral Ligament Injury in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 159-166]
IdiopathicHip Arthroplasty and its Revision in a Child: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 207-211]
IdiopathicEvaluation of Clinical and Radiological Results of Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy in Pediatric Idiopathic Flexible Flatfoot [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 402-411]
Idiopathic arm painNonspecific Arm Pain [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 53-58]
ID-pain questionnairePsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the ID-Pain Questionnaire [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 213-218]
IGF-1Effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma Based on Gene Expression in Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 435-440]
IJSAdjusted Internal Joint Stabilizer Implants as a Supplementary Management of Chronic Elbow Injury: A Preliminary Case Series [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 228-231]
IL-6The Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 676-692]
Iliofemoral approachIntrapelvic Protrusion of a Broken Guide Wire Fragment during Fixation of a Femoral Neck Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 155-156]
Ilioinguinal approachRisk of Spermatic Cord Injury During Anterior Pelvic Ring and Acetabular Surgery: An Anatomical Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 269-273]
Iliotibial bandThe Effect of Iliotibial Band Tightness and Its Release on Postoperative Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Varus Gonarthrosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 113-120]
IlizarovIlizarov Stump Lenthening Can Aggravate Phantom Limb Pain – a Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 240-242]
Ilizarov techniqueThe Outcomes of Distraction Osteogenesis over an Intramedullary Nail for the Treatment of Bone Defects in Infectious Nonunions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 204-210]
Image ProcessingTen-Segment Classification has Lowest Inter/IntraObserver Reliability as Compared to Schatzker, ThreeColumn and AO Systems for Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Comparison Based on Surgeons' Experience [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 256-262]
Image ProcessingCalculation of the Forearm and Hand ThreeDimensional Anthropometry Based on TwoDimensional Image Feature Extraction: An Approach for Cock-up Splint Design [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 622-630]
ImmobilisationTraumatic First Time Shoulder Dislocation: Surgery vs Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 104-108]
ImmobilizationThe Use of 3D Printed Customized Casts in Children with Upper Extremity Fractures: A Report of Two Cases [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 126-130]
ImmobilizationImmobilization Period for the Non-Operative Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fractures: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 223-233]
Immune responseThe Role of Vitamin C Supplementation in Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 170-178]
Immune systemHow to Boost Your Immune System Against Corona-virus Infection? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 220-225]
Immunocompromised patientsIntramuscular Injection Abscess Due to VRSA: A New Health Care Challenge [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 277-281]
ImmunotherapyOsteosarcoma Management in the Precision Medicine Era: Bibliometric Analysis and Clinical Progress (2015–2024) [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 693-703]
Impact loadingDesign and Fabrication of a Drop Tower Testing Apparatus to Investigate the Impact Behavior of Spinal Motion Segments [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 682-688]
ImpairmentReliability of Diagnostic Tests for Movement System Impairment-based Categories of Mechanical Neck Pain [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 106-113]
ImpingementReliability, Readability and Quality of Online Information about Femoracetabular Impingement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 163-168]
ImpingementFluoroscopic Evaluation of Reduction and Plate Positioning in Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case-Control Study Comparing CFR-PEEK and Metallic Plates [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 121-128]
ImplantCorrelation of Anthropometric Measurements of Proximal Tibia in Iranian Knees with Size of Current Tibial Implants [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 339-345]
ImplantPrice Transparency and Consumer Perceptions of Generic and Brand-name Implants in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 791-797]
ImplantMicroRNAs in Aseptic Loosening of Prosthesis: Pathophysiology and Potential Therapeutic Approaches [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 612-621]
ImplantEffects of Standardized Pricing for Distal Radius Implants [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 638-642]
Implant complicationMigration of a Broken Steinman Pin into the Posterior Compartment of the Leg 12 Years after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 35-37]
Implant DesignThe Distribution of Caput-Collum-Diaphyseal (CCD) Angles in the Iranian Elderly Population: Implications for Proximal Femoral Nail Design [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 457-463]
Implant-related infectionTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Retention of Prior Hardware Material: What is the Outcome? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-26]
ImplantsEconomic Analysis of the Cost of Implants Used for Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 371-375]
Implant sizeTotal Knee Replacement Sizing: Shoe Size Is a Better Predictor for Implant Size than Body Height [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 100-104]
Implant surveillanceShort-Term Results of a Convertible Diaphyseal-fit Anatomic Shoulder Arthroplasty System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 154-159]
ImprovementLetter to The Editor about paper entitled "Improvement of Orthopedic Residency Programs and Diversity, Dilemmas and Challenges, an International Perspective" [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 862-863]
Improving outcomeBenefits of Poller Screw in Improving Radiological Outcomes after Intra-Medullary Nailing for Distal Tibia Fractures – A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 701-705]
In-brace correctionInfantile Idiopathic Scoliosis: Outcomes of Brace Treatment until Skeletal Maturity or Spinal Fusion [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 696-702]
IncidentalTendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
IndicationsOsteochondral Allografts for Large Osteochondral Lesions of the Knee Joint: Indications, Surgical Techniques and Results [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 245-251]
IndicationsFixation of Hand Fractures with Intramedullary Headless Compression Screws [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1004-1012]
Individualized treatmentRestoring Nature Through Individualized Anatomic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 289-290]
Induced membrane techniqueIs Masquelet Technique A Successful Viable Treatment In Reconstructing Large Tumor Bone Gaps in Adolescent and Adult? [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 348-355]
Infantile idiopathic scoliosisInfantile Idiopathic Scoliosis: Outcomes of Brace Treatment until Skeletal Maturity or Spinal Fusion [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 696-702]
Infected tumorIs Masquelet Technique A Successful Viable Treatment In Reconstructing Large Tumor Bone Gaps in Adolescent and Adult? [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 348-355]
InfectionInfected Textiloma, 35 Years after the Operation forFemur Fracture, an extermly rare occurance [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 41-43]
InfectionChronic Osteomyelitis in the Femoral Midshaft Following Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 67-70]
InfectionSternocostoclavicular Joint Swelling; Diagnosis of a Neglected Entity [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 94-98]
InfectionKnee Fusion or Above-The-Knee Amputation after Failed Two-Stage Reimplantation Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 241-243]
InfectionHardware Removal Due to Infection after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: Trends and Predictors [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 184-192]
InfectionEpithelialization Over a Scaffold of Antibiotic-Impregnated PMMA Beads: A Salvage Technique for Open Tibial Fractures with Bone and Soft Tissue Loss When all Else Fails [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 259-263]
InfectionPreoperative Sterilization Preparation of the Shoulder: A Comparative Study Evaluating Gauze Sponge and Commercially Available Applicator Prep Stick [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 34-38]
InfectionThe Outcomes of Pilon Fracture Treatment: Primary Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Two stage Approach [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 412-419]
InfectionPreoperative Aspiration Culture (PAC) for the Diagnosis of Infection in a Prosthetic Knee Joint [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 342-345]
InfectionSterile Parts of Operating Gown during Lower Limb Joint Replacement Surgery [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 354-359]
InfectionMinimally Invasive Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Using Gift Box Technique [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 429-434]
InfectionThe Use of Antibiotic Impregnated Cement Spacers in the Treatment of Infected Total Joint Replacement: Challenges and Achievements [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-20]
InfectionDo Antibiotic Beads Need to be Removed? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 502-505]
InfectionCutibacterium Acnes is Isolated from Air Swabs: Time to Doubt the Value of Traditional Cultures in Shoulder Surgery? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 506-510]
InfectionThe Surgical Treatment of Deep Infection in the Native Shoulder Joint [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 412-417]
InfectionDeep Infection after Distal Radius Open-reduction Internal Fixation: A Case Series [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-431]
InfectionA More Positive Culture by Resin-containing Media Usage after Suspicious Arthroscopic Infections in Patients Receiving Antimicrobial Therapy [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 496-502]
InfectionAmputation as a Complication after Total Knee Replacement, Is It a Real Concern to be Discussed?: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-21]
InfectionCharacteristic Features and Outcomes of Open Gunshot Fractures of Long-bones with Gustilo Grade 3: A Retrospective Study [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 453-458]
InfectionImplant Removal Due to Infection After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: Trends and Predictors [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 514-524]
InfectionThe Performances of Conventional Titanium and Silver-Coated Megaprostheses in Non-oncological and Post-oncological Patients: An Analysis of Infection Failures in 142 Patients [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 439-446]
InfectionComplications in Olecranon Fracture Surgery: A Comparison of Tension Band Vs. Plate Osteosynthesis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 863-870]
InfectionHematoma Following Shoulder Arthroplasty: Incidence, Management, and Outcome [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 102-110]
InfectionTreatment of a Neglected and Infected Knee Dislocation with a Traction Pin: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 433-435]
InfectionPatient and Surgeon Variables Associated With a Diagnosis of Shoulder Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 258-265]
InfectionComparison of Temporary External Fixation and Open Reduction with Internal Fixation for the Management of Pilon Fractures: A Short-Term Outcome Prospective Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 204-211]
InfectionTissue Engineering Technologies in the Management of Bone Infections [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 595-599]
InfectionComplications Rate and Hip Function After Revision of Infected Hip Arthroplasty with Bone Defects using Bone Allografts: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 537-549]
Infection in Revisions Shoulder ArthroplastySignificance of Perioperative Tests to Diagnose the Infection in Revision Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 359-364]
Infection PreventionThe Use of a Novel Antiseptic Irrigant Solution in Combination with Vancomycin Powder Significantly Reduces the Risk of Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Trauma Patients [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 223-228]
InfectionsDifferent Modification Methods of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Bone Cement for Orthopedic Surgery Applications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 485-492]
Infectious nonunionThe Outcomes of Distraction Osteogenesis over an Intramedullary Nail for the Treatment of Bone Defects in Infectious Nonunions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 204-210]
Inferior capsular shiftOutcomes of Open Bankart Repair Plus Inferior Capsular Shift Compared with Latarjet Procedure in Contact Athletes with Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-46]
InflammationThe Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 676-692]
InflammationThe Role of Vitamin C Supplementation in Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 170-178]
InflammatorySternocostoclavicular Joint Swelling; Diagnosis of a Neglected Entity [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 94-98]
Inflammatory MarkerComputer-Assisted Surgery is Associated with Reduced Inflammatory Response in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Double-Blinded Control Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-40]
Inflammatory responseComputer-Assisted Surgery is Associated with Reduced Inflammatory Response in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Double-Blinded Control Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-40]
InfliximabEffects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
InfluentialFactors Influencing Selection of Orthopedic Residency Among Medical Students in Saudi Arabia [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 517-523]
Infrapatellar branch of saphenous nerveInjury to the Infrapatellar Branch of the Saphenous Nerve during ACL Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Autograft: A Comparison between Oblique and Vertical Incisions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 52-56]
INGUINAL ABNORMALITIES IN ACETABULAR FRACTURESInguinal Abnormalities in Male Patients with Acetabular Fractures Treated Using an Ilioinguinal Exposure [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 274-279]
InhibitorVicious Cycle of Multiple Invasive Treatments in a Hemophilic Inhibitor Positive Child with Resistant Knee Flexion Contracture, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 116-119]
Initial fixationBiomechanical Comparison Between Bashti Bone Plug Technique and Biodegradable Screw for Fixation of Grafts in Ligament surgery [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-34]
InjectionsUltrasound-Guided vs. Blind Coccygeal Corticosteroid Injections for Chronic Coccydynia: A Randomized, Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 877-884]
InjectionsThe Influence of Body Mass Index on Radiation Dose and Exposure Time in Fluoroscopic Guided Hip Injections - A Comparative Analysis of Two Approaches [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 577-581]
InjectionsMedical Comorbidities Do Not Affect Success of Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injections at One Year [(Articles in Press)]
Injection therapyMultiple Perforations of the ECRB Tendon Using an Innovative Standardized, Reproducible Technique; A Cadaveric Study on Accuracy and Prospective Clinical Safety Assessment Pilot Study. No Adverse Effects in the First 122 Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 413-419]
InjuriesProgression of Heterotopic Ossification around the Elbow after Trauma [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 228-230]
InjuriesRecent Advances in Orthopedic Surgery for Sports Injuries [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-139]
InjuriesDiagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Dynamic Handheld Ultrasound Testing in Detecting Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears: A Cadaveric Study [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 823-830]
InjuryAxillary Artery Injury Associated with Proximal Humerus Fracture: A Report of 6 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 52-57]
InjuryEpidemiology of Joint Dislocations and Ligamentous/ Tendinous Injuries among 2,700 Patients: Five-year Trend of a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 426-434]
InjuryA Novel Suture Button Construct for Acute Ankle Syndesmotic Injuries; A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Analysis. [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 189-195]
InjuryThe Role of Gene Therapy in Cartilage Repair [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 79-90]
InjuryInjury Patterns among Motorcyclist Trauma Patients: A Cross Sectional Study on 4200 Patients [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 367-372]
InjuryThe Prevalence of Lower Extremity Injuries in Mashhad: A Five-Year Study [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 716-721]
InjuryBicycle-Related Injuries of the Upper Extremity [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1030-1036]
InjuryClinical Insights and Management of Pediatric Bennett-Equivalent Fractures: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 526-531]
Injury managementMechanisms and Management of Knee Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury; A Review [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 249-257]
Injury mechanismMechanisms and Management of Knee Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury; A Review [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 249-257]
Injury mechanismBone Marrow Edema as a Predictive Marker for Flipped Medial Meniscus Tears: A Retrospective MRI-Based Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Injury PreventionElbow Injuries in Baseball Players: An Orthopedic Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 742-745]
InnovationThe Use of 3D Printed Customized Casts in Children with Upper Extremity Fractures: A Report of Two Cases [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 126-130]
InnovationChatGPT in Medicine; a Disruptive Innovation or Just One Step Forward? [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 225-226]
InpatientIn-Hospital Outcomes after Hemiarthroplasty versus Total Hip Arthroplasty for Isolated Femoral Neck Fractures [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 151-156]
Inpatient careSurgical Procedures of the Elbow: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Observational Study in the United States [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-18]
Insall-Salvati ratioPosition of the Patella among Emirati Adult Knees. Is Insall-Salvati Ratio Applicable to Middle-Easterners? [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 137-140]
Insertion torqueReplacement of Destructive Pull-out Test with Modal Analysis in Primary Fixation Stability Assessment of Spinal Pedicle Screw [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 204-212]
Inside-out techniqueMRI-Based Assessment of the Common Peroneal Nerve in ACL-Injured Versus Normal Knees: Implications for Inside-Out Lateral Meniscus Repair [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 479-486]
InstabilityArthroscopic Allograft Bone Block Procedure with Remplissage For Bipolar Lesions [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 899-910]
InstabilityAbnormal Patterns of Biceps and Triceps Co-Contraction Following Elbow Surgery May Result in Elbow Stiffness [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 398-403]
InstabilityArthroscopic Posteromedial Corner Reconstruction: A Novel Technique and Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-255]
InstabilityTraumatic Anterior Shoulder Instability: A Systematic Review and Proposed Modern Classification System [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 669-673]
InstructionsCase Reports: Stories Worth Telling in Today`s Bone and Joint Literature [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 72-73]
InstrumentationOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 272-282]
InstrumentationOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease (II) [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 363-374]
IntegratedA Proposal of a Design for the Bionic Hand: Describing the Integration, Motor Controlling System, Stereognosis, and Proprioception Sensory Feedback Components [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 296-297]
Intensive Care UnitMalnutrition in Joint Arthroplasty: Prospective Study Indicates Risk of Unplanned ICU Admission [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 128-131]
Interbody fusionComparison of outcomes and safety of using hydroxyapatite granules as a substitute for autograft in cervical cages for anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-42]
Interference screwBiomechanical Comparison Between Bashti Bone Plug Technique and Biodegradable Screw for Fixation of Grafts in Ligament surgery [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-34]
Interference screwFunctional Outcome Following Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction with Rigid Fix: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 264-268]
Interleukin-6Computer-Assisted Surgery is Associated with Reduced Inflammatory Response in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Double-Blinded Control Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-40]
Intermedullary nailComparison of Outcome of Femoral Shaft Fracture Fixation with Intramedullary Nail in Elderly Patient and Patients Younger than 60 Years Old [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 103-105]
InternalOperative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracturedislocations Through an Anterolateral Deltoid Split Approach [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 589-597]
Internal FixationThe Comparison of Results of Treatment of Midshaft Clavicle Fracture between Operative Treatment with Plate and Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 210-214]
Internal FixationDistal Femoral Osteotomy in Genovalgum: Internal Fixation with Blade Plate Versus Casting [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 246-249]
Internal FixationClinical Results of Percutaneous Fixation of Pelvic and Acetabular Fractures: A Minimally Invasive Internal Fixation Technique [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 284-290]
Internal FixationHigher Modified Frailty Index Score is Associated with Increased 30-Day Postoperative Complications Following Surgical Treatment of Tibial Shaft Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 637-644]
Internal FixationEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 857-858]
Internal fixation of fractureTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Retention of Prior Hardware Material: What is the Outcome? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-26]
Internal Joint StabilizerAdjusted Internal Joint Stabilizer Implants as a Supplementary Management of Chronic Elbow Injury: A Preliminary Case Series [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 228-231]
International cartilage repair societyExperimental Study on Protective Role of NSAID on Articular Cartilage Destruction in Septic Arthritis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 89-93]
International Consensus MeetingThe Zeitgeist of Challenging the Evidence. A Perspective on the International Consensus Meeting on Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 32-38]
International Humanitarian LawIs there International Humanitarian Law for Gaza? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 535-536]
Interobserver agreementInterobserver Variability of Radiographic Assessment using a Mobile Messaging Application as a Teleconsultation Tool [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 308-314]
Interstitial tearInterstitial Tear of the Subscapularis Tendon, Arthroscopic Findings and Technique of Repair [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 177-180]
Inter-trochanteric fracturesType II Intertrochanteric Fractures: Proximal Femoral Nailing (PFN) Versus Dynamic Hip Screw(DHS) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-28]
Intertrochanteric OsteotomyClinical Outcome of Femoral Osteotomy in Patients with Legg-Calve´-Perthes Disease [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 90-93]
Intertrochantric fracturePosterior Hip Fracture -Dislocation Associated with Ipsilateral Intertrochantric Fracture; a Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-78]
Interventional UltrasoundUltrasound-Guided vs. Blind Coccygeal Corticosteroid Injections for Chronic Coccydynia: A Randomized, Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 877-884]
Intra-articularClinical Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Ankylosed Hip [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-30]
Intra-articularEffect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Pain in Knee Arthroscopic Surgery; a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 52-56]
Intra-articularAnalgesia Following Arthroscopy – a Comparison of Intraarticular Bupivacaine and/or Midazolam and or Fentanyl [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 28-31]
Intra-articularIntra-articular versus Intravenous Tranexamic Acid in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-362]
IntraarticularIntra-articular Ganglion Cyst of the Long Head of the Biceps Tendon Originating from the Intertubercular Groove [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 232-233]
IntraarticularIntraarticular Tranexamic Acid in Arthroscopic Knee Procedures: Has There Been Any Progress in the Last 5 Years (2021-2025)? [(Articles in Press)]
Intra-Articular FracturesSuccessful Reconstruction of Proximal Phalanx Condylar Fracture in an Athlete Using AutoOsteochondral Graft from the Base of Fifth Metacarpus: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 812-815]
Intraarticular InjectionIntraarticular Administration of Tranexamic Acid Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case-control Study [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-145]
Intra-Articular InjectionsComparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Intra- Articular Injection of Platelet-Rich Plasma versus Hyaluronic Acid for Knee Osteoarthritis: Results of an Open-Label Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 487-495]
Intralesional curettageGiant Cell Tumor of the Sacrum: Series of 19 Patients and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 443-450]
IntramedullaryBilateral Simultaneous Femoral Neck and Shafts Fractures – A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 268-271]
IntramedullaryClinical Outcomes of Intramedullary and Extramedullary Fixation in Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 190-197]
Intramedullary CompressionFixation of Hand Fractures with Intramedullary Headless Compression Screws [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1004-1012]
Intramedullary fracture fixationElastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft Fracture-Experience in 48 Children [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 39-46]
Intramedullary guideThe Effect of Intramedullary vs Extramedullary Tibial Guides on the Alignment of Lower Extremity and Functional Outcomes Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 441-447]
Intra-medullary nailAntegrade vs Retrograde Intra-Medullary Nailing in Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 535-545]
Intramedullary nailKnee Pain and Functional Outcomes after Retrograde Femoral Nailing: A Retrospective Review [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 218-224]
Intramedullary nailThe Outcomes of Distraction Osteogenesis over an Intramedullary Nail for the Treatment of Bone Defects in Infectious Nonunions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 204-210]
Intramedullary PlatingIntramedullary Plating of Complex Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case Series - Letter to Editor [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 874-875]
Intramedullary screw fixationThree-Dimensional Analysis of Metacarpal Head Articular Defects Created by Headless Screws [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 684-689]
IntramuscularIntramuscular Lipoma of the Thenar: A Rare Case [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 80-82]
Intramuscular hemangiomasSurgical Excision as the First Therapeutic Choice in Single-muscle Hemangiomas: a Case Series [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 439-444]
Intramuscular injectionCompartment Syndrome of the Calf Due to Nicolau Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 87-89]
Intramuscular injectionIntramuscular Injection Abscess Due to VRSA: A New Health Care Challenge [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 277-281]
Intraoperative arrestTotal Hip Replacement Interrupted by Intraoperative Cardiac Arrest with a Final Component in Place: A Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 729-732]
Intraoperative ComplicationsManagement of Iatrogenic Medial Collateral Ligament Injury in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 159-166]
Intraoperative RepairManagement of Iatrogenic Medial Collateral Ligament Injury in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 159-166]
Intraosseous lipomaBilateral Intraosseous Tumor of the Calcaneus with Imaging-Pathologic Discordance A Case Report and Literatures Review [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 238-242]
Intraosseous lipomaIntraosseous Lipoma of Calcaneus, Rare Cause of Chronic Calcaneal Pain: A Case Report [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 469-473]
Intraosseous regional administrationIntraosseous Regional Administration of Vancomycin Prophylaxis for Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 219-222]
Intra-pelvic migrationAcetabular Screw in Close Proximity to the Posterior Branch of the Internal Iliac Artery in Revision Hip Surgery with Intrapelvic Migration of Acetabular Component: Preoperative Placement of a Fogarty Catheter in the Internal Iliac Artery (Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 64-67]
Intrascaphoid angleCorrelation of Reconstructed Scaphoid Morphology with Clinical Outcomes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 244-249]
Intrathoracic DisplacementIntrathoracic Displacement of Fractured Right Humeral Head: A Case Report [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 204-208]
IntravenousIntra-articular versus Intravenous Tranexamic Acid in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-362]
IntravenousThe Efficacy of Intravenous Versus Topical Use of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss after Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 363-367]
Intravenous AdministrationsPeriarticular Versus Intravenous Corticosteroids in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 237-248]
Intravenous morphineComparison of Intravenous Morphine with Sublingual Buprenorphine in Management of Postoperative Pain after Closed Reduction Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 280-285]
Inviting Next WaveClosing 2025: Celebrating Knowledge, Spotlighting Key Advances, and Inviting the Next Wave [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 771-772]
IOLDiscovery of Posterior Oblique Ligament (POL) within the Distal Forearm Cruciate Complex (DFCC) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 134-137]
IranAn Epidemiological and Etiological Report on Lower Extremity Amputation in Northwest of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 103-106]
IranThe Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
IranIranian Joint Registry(Iranian National Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Registry) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 192-196]
IranPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
IranOrthopedic History in Iran: Ancient, Contemporary and Modern Times [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 269-271]
IranImpact of Sanctions on Cancer Care in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 248-249]
IranValidity and Reliability of an Adapted Persian Version of the Scoliosis Research Society-30 Questionnaire [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 708-713]
IranEpidemiology of Generalized Ligamentous Laxity in Iran: A National Study Including Different Iranian Ethnic Groups and its Relationship with Musculoskeletal Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 286-292]
IranTrend of Publications from Iran in Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-77]
IranEpidemiological Characteristics of Pediatric Supracondylar of Humerus Fractures in a Tertiary Hospital in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 333-336]
IranOrthopedic Residency Training Reform in Iran: A Competency-Based Approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 72-80]
Iran Alumina CompanyA Holistic View of Health Infrastructure Resilience Before and After COVID-19 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 262-269]
Iranian Orthopedic AssociationIranian Orthopedic Association (IOA) Response Guidance to COVID-19 Pandemic April 2020 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 209-217]
Iranian PopulationThe Distribution of Caput-Collum-Diaphyseal (CCD) Angles in the Iranian Elderly Population: Implications for Proximal Femoral Nail Design [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 457-463]
Iranian SocietyISKAST; the Way We Have Made and Upfront [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-2]
Iranian versionThe Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in Persian Speaking Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-62]
Irrigating solutionThe Effect of Gentamycin in the Irrigating Solution to Prevent Joint Infection after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 67-74]
Ischemic bone necrosisRole of Hip Arthroscopy in the Treatment of Avascular Necrosis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 480-489]
Ischial Spine SignDiagnostic Value of Ischial Spine Sign in Patients with Acetabular Retroversion [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 168-172]
ISKASTISKAST; the Way We Have Made and Upfront [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-2]
IsolatedUnusual Complete Isolated Scaphoid Dislocation, Report of a Case [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 332-336]
IsolatedConcerns Regarding the Sufficiency of Isolated Buttress Plating in the Management of Posterior Wall Acetabular Fractures: Letter to the Editor [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 133-134]
Isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritisThe Present Situation of Patellofemoral Arthroplasty in the Management of Solitary Patellofemoral Osteoarthritis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 325-331]
Issa NavabProfessor Issa Navab: A Life Well Spent [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 360-365]
J
Jersey fingerModified Pull-Out Technique for Zone One Flexor Digitorum Profundus Repair [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 976-981]
Job satisfactionJob satisfaction, Career Burnout, and Work-Related Well-Being Prevalence among Orthopedic Surgeons: A Nationwide Study [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 293-300]
JointExperimental Study on Protective Role of NSAID on Articular Cartilage Destruction in Septic Arthritis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 89-93]
Joint arthroplastyEnormous Articular Hemorrhage Following Arthroscopy, Total Joint Replacement and other Surgical Operations in Hemophilic Patients due to Arterial Pseudoaneurysms: Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 475-479]
Joint AspirationAccuracy of Preoperative Hip Aspiration in Diagnosing Infection before Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty after Failed Fixation for Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 193-200]
Joint coordinationRelationship of Impaired Lumbar Spine-Hip Coordination During Sit To Stand and Stand To Sit with Functional Disability in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain Patients [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 892-898]
Joint DislocationsClosed K-wire Fixation for the Treatment of Perilunate Dislocation and Trans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations without Ligamentous Repair: Short Term Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 633-640]
Joint line congruency angleCan Artificial Intelligence Reliably and Accurately Measure Lower Limb Alignment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 383-394]
JointsLessons Learned from the Certified Mulligan Concept® Practitioner Exam [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 154-158]
Joint stabilityShotgun approach and modifications for a Hemi-Hamate Arthroplasty [(Articles in Press)]
Jones FractureFactors Associated with Non-Unions of Fifth Metatarsal Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 367-377]
Journal ClubA Half-century Experience of Running Journal Clubs and applying Interactive Teaching-learning Methods at Orthopedic Department of Tehran University of Medical Sciences [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 866-868]
JudetPrognostic Factors Affecting the Results of Modified Thompson Quadricepsplasty for the Treatment of Extension Contracture of the Knee [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 109-113]
July effectThe “July Effect” on Shoulder Arthroplasty: Are Complication Rates Higher at the Beginning of the Academic Year? [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 277-281]
Jumped runnersPersistent Medial Subluxation of the Ulna with Radiotrochlear Articulation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 264-269]
Jumpers’ kneeTreatment of an Insertional High Grade Partial Patellar Tendon Tear Utilizing a Bio-Inductive Implant [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 203-208]
JuvenileHip Arthroplasty and its Revision in a Child: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 207-211]
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritisLong Term Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Young Patients under 30 [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 157-162]
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritisSimultaneous Quadruple Joint Replacement (QJR) in Disabling Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis – a Case Report with Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 243-247]
Juvenile Systemic Lupus ErythematousEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 777-782]
K
Kellgren-LawrenceEvaluating Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: The Relative Impact of Patient Age, Activity Level, Symptoms, and Kellgren-Lawrence Grade on Treatment [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-160]
KetaminePerioperative Ketamine and Esketamine for Postoperative Mood Symptoms After Orthopaedic Surgery: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [(Articles in Press)]
KetorolacAssessment of Magnesium Sulfate Infusion in Combination with Ketorolac for the Pain Management in Intertrochanteric Fractures; A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 414-420]
Keywords: Bilateral carpal tunnel syndromeDrain Use in Bilateral Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial on Efficacy and Patient Satisfaction [(Articles in Press)]
Keywords: Vitamin DThe Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation on Postoperative Outcomes Following Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [(Articles in Press)]
Kienböck diseaseShort-Term Clinical Outcomes of Radial Shortening Osteotomy and Capitates Shortening Osteotomy in Kienböck Disease [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 173-178]
Kienböck diseaseCarpal Tunnel Syndrome in Surgically Treated Wrists with Kienböck Disease [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 266-270]
Kienböck diseaseClinical, Functional, and Radiological Outcomes of Core Decompression in Kienböck’s Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-5]
KinematicThe Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome on Gait Parameters: A Literature Review [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 298-306]
KinematicsThe Ratio of Lumbar to Hip Motion during the Trunk Flexion in Patients with Mechanical Chronic Low Back Pain According to O’Sullivan Classification System: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 560-569]
KinematicsKinematic Analysis of Pelvic and Lower Limb Joints during Stand-to-sit Movement in Individuals with Chronic Low Back Pain: A cross-sectional study [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 587-596]
KinematicsA Kinematic Analysis of Automatic Postural Responses during Predicted and Unpredicted Postural Perturbations in People with Low Back Pain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 349-355]
KinesiophobiaTampa Scale for Kinesiophobia Short Form and Lower Extremity Specific Limitations [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 581-588]
KinesiophobiaComparing VR-Based Exercises and Routine Physical Therapy effects on Pain, Kinesiophobia, and Functional Abilities in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain Patients “A Randomized Clinical Trial“ [(Articles in Press)]
Kinesio tapingEffect of Knee Orthosis and Kinesio Taping on Clinical and Neuromuscular Outcomes in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 625-634]
KineticomyographyA Proposal of a Design for the Bionic Hand: Describing the Integration, Motor Controlling System, Stereognosis, and Proprioception Sensory Feedback Components [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 296-297]
Kirschner wireSingle Bone Intramedullary Fixation of the Radius in Pediatric Both Bone Forearm Fractures Using Straight Stainless Steel Kirschner Wire: A Cross-sectional Study on Radiological and Clinical Feature [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 167-175]
Knee alignmentRestoration of the Mechanical Axis in Total Knee Artrhoplasty Using Patient-Matched Technology Cutting Blocks. A Retrospective Study of 132 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 283-289]
Knee alignmentComparison of Double and Single Leg Weight-Bearing Radiography in Determining Knee Alignment [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 174-180]
Knee arthroplastyLoosening of Total Knee Arthroplasty after Brucellosis Infection: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 70-71]
Knee arthroplastyA Comparison of the Postoperative Complications between Two Drainage Methods after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 47-51]
Knee arthroplastyEarly Regain of Function and Proprioceptive Improvement Following Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 523-531]
Knee arthroplastyRelationship between Femoral Intercondylar Notch Narrowing in Radiography and Anatomical and Histopathologic Integrity of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement Surgery [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 523-530]
Knee arthroplastyThe Effect of Total Knee Arthroplasty on Hindfoot Alignment in Patients with Severe Genu Varum and Genu Valgum [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 413-419]
Knee arthroplastyDistal Femoral Valgus Resection Angle in Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty - a CT Scanogram Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-187]
Knee arthroplastyRecent Trends and Hotspots in Knee Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization Study of the Last Five-Year Publications [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 545-555]
Knee arthroplastyAmputation after Multiple Times Failed Total Knee Arthroplasties: The Last Resort [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-195]
Knee arthroplastyPeriarticular Versus Intravenous Corticosteroids in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 237-248]
Knee arthroplastyPostoperative Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: A Retrospective Propensity-Matched Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Knee arthroscopyAnalgesia Following Arthroscopy – a Comparison of Intraarticular Bupivacaine and/or Midazolam and or Fentanyl [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 28-31]
Knee arthroscopyBone Marrow Edema as a Predictive Marker for Flipped Medial Meniscus Tears: A Retrospective MRI-Based Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Knee flexion contractureVicious Cycle of Multiple Invasive Treatments in a Hemophilic Inhibitor Positive Child with Resistant Knee Flexion Contracture, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 116-119]
Knee fusionKnee Fusion or Above-The-Knee Amputation after Failed Two-Stage Reimplantation Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 241-243]
Knee GeometryAnalysis of the Geometry of the Distal Femur and Proximal Tibia in the Osteoarthritic Knee: A 3D Reconstruction CT Scan Based Study of 449 Cases [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 116-121]
Knee injuryAccuracy and Reliability of MRI Reports in Diagnosing the Symptomatic Knee in Patients Who Had Bilateral MRI [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 23-28]
Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome scorePatient Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: Comparison of Short-Term Results in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-66]
Knee InstabilityArthroscopic-Assisted Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction of the Knee: Novel Technique, Classification, Surgical Algorithm, and Midterm Results [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 746-753]
Knee InstabilityBeyond the ACL: The Hidden Impact of Ramp Tears on Knee Stability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 267-284]
Knee InstabilityDiagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Dynamic Handheld Ultrasound Testing in Detecting Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears: A Cadaveric Study [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 823-830]
Knee jointDeveloping an Appropriateness Criteria for Knee MRI Using the Rand Appropriateness Method (RAM)-2013 [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-51]
Knee jointTruly Existing or Hyped up? Unravelling the Current Knowledge Regarding the Anatomy, Radiology, Histology and Biomechanics of the Enigmatic Anterolateral Ligament of the Knee Joint [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 332-342]
Knee jointPeriarticular Versus Intravenous Corticosteroids in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 237-248]
Knee osteoarthriticMidterm Outcomes of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty for the Treatment of Knee Medial Compartment Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 326-329]
Knee OsteoarthritisThe Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in Persian Speaking Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-62]
Knee OsteoarthritisAcute Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty for Proximal Tibial Fractures in Elderly [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 302-307]
Knee OsteoarthritisClinical and Pathophysiologic Significance of MRI Identified Bone Marrow Lesions Associated with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 211-219]
Knee OsteoarthritisThe Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 343-354]
Knee OsteoarthritisErratum to: The Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 367-367]
Knee OsteoarthritisComparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Intra- Articular Injection of Platelet-Rich Plasma versus Hyaluronic Acid for Knee Osteoarthritis: Results of an Open-Label Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 487-495]
Knee OsteoarthritisPrediction Models for Knee Osteoarthritis: Review of Current Models and Future Directions [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-10]
Knee OsteoarthritisDistal Femoral Valgus Resection Angle in Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty - a CT Scanogram Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-187]
Knee OsteoarthritisEffect of Knee Orthosis and Kinesio Taping on Clinical and Neuromuscular Outcomes in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 625-634]
Knee OsteoarthritisHip Strengthening After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 373-379]
Knee OsteoarthritisThe Role of Intraarticular Injections of Hyaluronic Acid and Platelet Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Articular Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-61]
Knee OsteoarthritisHow to Perform an Accurate and Safe Medial Open Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy; A Technical Note [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 378-382]
Knee OsteoarthritisTotal Knee Arthroplasty in End-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis with Tibia Stress Fractures – A Propensity Score Matched Comparative Study [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 281-290]
Knee OsteoarthritisPromising Results of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Severe Varus Deformity with High Constrained Prosthesis: A Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 631-637]
Knee OsteoarthritisEffectiveness of a Combination of Glucosamine–Chondroitin, Chitosan, and Phytoestrogen with Paracetamol on Synovial Biomarkers and Clinical Parameters in Postmenopausal Women with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Pre–Post Experimental Study [(Articles in Press)]
Knee OsteoarthritisClinical Outcomes and Complications of Total knee Arthroplasty Following Previous Opening vs. Closing-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review[Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 426-435]
Knee ProsthesisClinical Outcome Comparison between Staged –Bilateral Versus Simultaneous Bilateral 1 Total Knee Replacements [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 641-646]
Knee replacementLoosening of Total Knee Arthroplasty after Brucellosis Infection: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 70-71]
Knee replacementKnee and Hip Joint Replacement Surgery in a Patient with Ochronotic Arthropathy: Surgical Tips [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 577-581]
Knee replacementRecent Trends and Hotspots in Knee Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization Study of the Last Five-Year Publications [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 545-555]
Knee society scoreFunctional Outcome and Incidence of Osteoarthritis in Operated Tibial Plateau Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 508-516]
Knee spacerAn Innovative Approach to Produce Silicone Mold-Based Antibiotic-Loaded Knee Spacer for Infected Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 813-817]
Knee SurgeryClinical Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Ankylosed Hip [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-30]
Knee SurgeryEffect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Pain in Knee Arthroscopic Surgery; a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 52-56]
Knee SurgeryComparison of Three Different Methods of Skin Closure in Anterior Midline Incisions of the Knee [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 98-102]
Knee SurgeryAdductor Canal Block for Knee Surgeries: An Emerging Analgesic Technique [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 131-132]
Knee SurgeryISKAST; the Way We Have Made and Upfront [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-2]
Knee SurgeryThe Persistent Backlog of Knee and Shoulder Orthopedic Sport Surgery Case Volume Following the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 738-751]
Knee SurgeryComparison of Medial Meniscus Root Repair with Two Surgical Techniques Using Medial and Lateral Tunnels: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 24-30]
Koebner phenomenonNail Psoriasis Triggered by the Reconstruction of Syndactyly [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 193-195]
KOOSThe Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in Persian Speaking Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-62]
Krackow suture techniqueA Novel Transosseous Suture Repair Technique for Inferior Pole Patella Fractures Using a Suture Anchor: A Case Series and Technical Note [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 435-441]
KyphosisThe Effect of Dynamic Hyperextension Brace on Osteoporosis and Hyperkyphosis Reduction in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 181-185]
KyphosisComparative Effectiveness of Isometric and Isotonic Exercises on Hyperkyphosis, Forward Head Posture, and Rounded Shoulders in Computer Users with Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 185-192]
L
Laboratory orderIdentification of Risk Factors for Abnormal Postoperative Chemistry Labs after Primary Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 282-288]
Lachman testAccuracy of Lachman and Anterior Drawer Tests for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 94-97]
Lachman testDiagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Dynamic Handheld Ultrasound Testing in Detecting Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears: A Cadaveric Study [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 823-830]
Laminar flowCost Effectiveness of Laminar Flow Systems for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Filtering Money from the OR? [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-43]
Laminar flow cost effectivenessCost Effectiveness of Laminar Flow Systems for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Filtering Money from the OR? [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-43]
Laminar flow efficacyCost Effectiveness of Laminar Flow Systems for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Filtering Money from the OR? [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-43]
Large Language ModelThe Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Patients’ Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Jones Fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Large Language ModelsFrom Algorithms to Academia: An Endeavor to Benchmark AI-Generated Scientific Papers against Human Standards [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-222]
Large Language ModelsEvaluation of a Popular Large Language Model in Orthopedic Literature Review: Comparison to Previously Published Reviews [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 460-469]
Latarjet procedureIs Arthroscopic Latarjet a Cost-Effective Procedure? A Decision Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 12-18]
Lateral ankle sprainHealing of Complete Tear of the Anterior Talofibular Ligament and Early Ankle Stabilization after Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma: a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 146-149]
Lateral collateralOutcomes of Repair and Reconstruction of the Acute Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee Combined with Cruciate Ligaments Injuries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 339-346]
Lateral epicondylitisClinical Outcomes of Open versus Arthroscopic Surgery for Lateral Epicondylitis, Evidence from a Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 91-104]
Lateral epicondylitisThe Prevalence of Calcifications at the Origin of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Increases with Age [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-26]
Lateral epicondylitisUltrasound Measurements of the ECRB Tendon Shows Remarkable Variations in Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 168-172]
Lateral epicondylitisMidterm Results of Arthroscopic Treatment for Recalcitrant Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 184-189]
Lateral epicondylitisMultiple Perforations of the ECRB Tendon Using an Innovative Standardized, Reproducible Technique; A Cadaveric Study on Accuracy and Prospective Clinical Safety Assessment Pilot Study. No Adverse Effects in the First 122 Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 413-419]
Lateral epicondylosisPredictors of Missed Research Appointments in a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 192-198]
Lateral extraarticular tenodesisDifferences in Clinical Outcomes and Rotational Stability Between Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction and Lemaire Lateral Tenodesis Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 426-434]
Lateral femoral condylar fractureStress Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle afterTotal Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-128]
Lateral hinge pressureIs a Complete Anatomical Fit of the Tomofix Plate Biomechanically Favorable? A Parametric Study Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 712-720]
Lateral humeral condyle fractureTransverse Anterior Approach to the Elbow for Pediatric Displaced Lateral Humeral Condyle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 142-146]
Lateral Ligamentous InstabilityFactors Associated with the Clinical Outcomes of Ankle Instability Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-38]
Lateral PillarEvolution in diagnosis and treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 86-92]
Lateral positionManagement of Hip Fractures in Lateral Position without a Fracture Table [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 168-173]
Lateral trochanteric painRisk Factors for Lateral Trochanteric Pain Following Anterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 631-636]
LBPImmediate Effects of Lumbosacral Orthosis on Postural Stability in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Preliminary Study [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 360-366]
LeadershipTwelve Lessons on Hospital Leadership During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 277-280]
Leadership positionSubspecialties and Characteristics of Leadership Position in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-46]
Leech therapyLeech Therapy Protects Free Flaps against Venous Congestion, Thrombus Formation, and Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury: Benefits, Complications, and Contradictions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 252-260]
LegGranular Cell Tumor Presenting as a Large Leg Mass [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 265-267]
Legg-Calvé-PerthesEvolution in diagnosis and treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 86-92]
Legg-Calve´-Perthes DiseaseClinical Outcome of Femoral Osteotomy in Patients with Legg-Calve´-Perthes Disease [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 90-93]
Lemaire techniqueDifferences in Clinical Outcomes and Rotational Stability Between Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction and Lemaire Lateral Tenodesis Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 426-434]
Length of hospitalizationEconomic Effects of Anti-Depressant Usage on Elective Lumbar Fusion Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 231-235]
Length of stayIn-Hospital Outcomes after Hemiarthroplasty versus Total Hip Arthroplasty for Isolated Femoral Neck Fractures [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 151-156]
Length of stayThe Perioperative Impact of Surgical Case Order in Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 12-18]
Length of stayLonger Length of Stay Increases 1-year Readmission Rate in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 492-500]
Length of stayFactors for Increased Hospital Stay and Utilization of Post -Acute Care Facilities in Geriatric Orthopaedic Fracture Patients [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 70-78]
Length of stayTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Cirrhosis is Associated with Increased Complications during the Hospital Stay, Length of Stay, and Cost of Care: A Propensity Matched Database Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 330-336]
Length of stayDoes Morbid Obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m2) Impact Operative Time, Blood Loss, Length of Stay, or Complications Following Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 389-397]
LessonsImportant Lessons Learned From Nearly a Half-Century of Orthopedic Practice [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 206-207]
LessonsIn Praise of Dr. Kamrani and the Four Lessons He Teaches His Colleagues [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 766-767]
Letter to editorHow Much Bone Cement Is Utilized for Component Fixation in Primary Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 209-210]
Leucomethylene BlueThe Application of a Reduced Dye Used in Orthopedics as a Novel Treatment against Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Suggested Therapeutic Protocol [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 291-294]
Level of evidence: IVSimultaneous of Mid Third Clavicle Fracture and Type 3 Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation; A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 69-71]
Lewinnek safe zoneSmartphone Application Helps Improve the Accuracy of Cup Placement by Young, Less-Experienced Surgeons during Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 278-285]
Lichtman stageCarpal Tunnel Syndrome in Surgically Treated Wrists with Kienböck Disease [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 266-270]
LidocaineDoes Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 390-396]
LidocaineA Comparison between Pre-Incisional and Intraoperative Lidocaine Infiltration on Post-Incisional Surgical Pain in Microdiscectomy Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 635-640]
LiftingComparison of Postural Balance between Subgroups of Nonspecific Low-back Pain Patients Based on O’Sullivan Classification System and Normal Subjects during Lifting [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-60]
LigamentEpidemiology of Joint Dislocations and Ligamentous/ Tendinous Injuries among 2,700 Patients: Five-year Trend of a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 426-434]
LigamentClosed K-wire Fixation for the Treatment of Perilunate Dislocation and Trans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations without Ligamentous Repair: Short Term Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 633-640]
LigamentOutcomes of Repair and Reconstruction of the Acute Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee Combined with Cruciate Ligaments Injuries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 339-346]
LigamentRadiographic Description of Soft Tissue Attachments around the Elbow [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 556-564]
Ligamentous laxityEpidemiology of Generalized Ligamentous Laxity in Iran: A National Study Including Different Iranian Ethnic Groups and its Relationship with Musculoskeletal Disorders [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 286-292]
LimbLower Limb Reconstruction using Tibial Strut Autograft after Resection of Primary Malignant Bone Tumors in Skeletally Immature Patients [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 567-577]
Limb length discrepancyA Method of Time Prediction in Epiphysiodesis for Limb Length Discrepancy Based On Multiplier [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 765-769]
Limb salvageStage IE Primary Bone Lymphoma:Limb Salvage for Local Recurrence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-44]
Limb salvageShort Term Complications and Functional Results of Sarcoma Limb Salvage Surgeries [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-167]
Limb salvagePeriprosthetic Joint Infection after Endoprosthetic Reconstruction: Saving the Limb-Salvage [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 677-685]
Limb salvageDoes Unplanned Excision of Soft Tissue Sarcomas Affect the Oncological Outcome: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 135-143]
Limb salvageKnee Hemiarthroplasty as a Reconstructive Option for Distal Femoral Sarcoma in Skeletally Immature Patients: Mid-Term Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
Limb-salvageEvaluation of Clinical Results and Complications of Structural Allograft Reconstruction after Bone Tumor Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 236-242]
Limb-threatening woundLimb Saving with a Combination of Allogenic Platelets Rich Plasma, Fibrin Glue, and Collagen Matrix in an Open Fracture of the Tibia: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 535-538]
Limited Hip AbductionDiagnostic Performance of Clinical Examination Versus Ultrasonography in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 403-412]
LimpingCritical Diagnoses to Consider in the Assessment of Pediatric Patients Presenting with Limp in the Rheumatology Ward: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 854-858]
Lipid peroxideThe Effect of Spinal and General Anesthesia on Serum Lipid Peroxides and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Diabetic Patients with Lower Limb Amputation Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 312-317]
LipomaIntramuscular Lipoma of the Thenar: A Rare Case [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 80-82]
LipomaManagement of Symptomatic Lipoma of the Hand: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 530-535]
LiposarcomaMulticentric Myxoid Liposarcoma; a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 79-81]
Livedoid dermatitisCompartment Syndrome of the Calf Due to Nicolau Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 87-89]
LMWHAnti-PF4/ Heparin Antibodies Early Seroconversion in Hip Fracture Patients Receiving Low Molecular Weight Heparin Prophylaxis: a Pilot Study of 100 Consecutive Patients [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 291-298]
Local estrogenPotential Role of Local Estrogen in Enhancement of Fracture Healing: Preclinical Study in Rabbits [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 323-329]
Local recurrenceStage IE Primary Bone Lymphoma:Limb Salvage for Local Recurrence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-44]
Local recurrenceProximal Humerus Chondroblastoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 26 Cases with Surgical Techniques and Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
Locked pubic symphysisOverlapped Pubic Symphysis; a Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 212-216]
LockingA Pitfall in Fixation of Distal Humeral Fractures with Pre-Contoured Locking Compression Plate [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 130-133]
Locking CapEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Fixation of Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-29]
Locking compression lateSupracondylar Osteotomy in Valgus Knee: Angle Blade Plate Versus Locking Compression Plate [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-34]
Locking Compression PlateEvaluation of Implant Removal Difficulty in Distal Femur Fractures: A Comparison between Stainless Steel and Titanium Locking Compression Plate [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 307-312]
Locking PlateFirst Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: A Retrospective Comparison of Crossed-screws, Locking and Non-Locking Plate Fixation with Lag Screw [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 464-464]
Locking PlateThe Outcome of Proximal Humeral Locking Plates in the Management of Three and Four Part Proximal Humeral Fractures in Special Cohort of Young Patients in High Velocity Trauma [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 38-45]
Locking PlateOutcomes Following Different Fixation Strategies of Neer Type IIB Distal Clavicle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-165]
Locking PlateBilateral Divergent Fracture Dislocations in a COVID-19 Patient Following a Hyponatremia-Induced Seizure [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 369-372]
Locking PlateEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Fixation of Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-29]
Long bonesSkeletal Tuberculosis Presenting as a Small Cystic Lesion in the Medial Femoral Condyle [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 112-115]
Long Head Biceps TendinitisChronic Long Head Biceps Tendinitis Secondary to Anomalous Origins in Young Patients: A Case Series [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 493-497]
Long head of biceps tendonIntra-articular Ganglion Cyst of the Long Head of the Biceps Tendon Originating from the Intertubercular Groove [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 232-233]
Long nailSubtrochanteric Fractures of The Femur: May a Short Nail Be a Reliable Option? [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 798-804]
Long Term Adverse EffectsFemoral Stem Dislocation Caused by Trunnionosis Along with Adverse Local Tissue Reaction: A Case Report and a New Technique of Head to Cone Cementing [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 911-915]
Long-term complicationsA Novel Mini External Fixation Technique versus Percutaneous Pinning in the Treatment of Phalanx Fracture in Hand [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 165-166]
Long term followupFunctional Outcome and Incidence of Osteoarthritis in Operated Tibial Plateau Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 508-516]
Long-term follow-upMortality Rates and Forensic Causes after Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 789-797]
Long-term follow-upRobotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty versus Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 670-672]
Long term outcomeThe Midterm Results of the Delta Xtend Reverse Shoulder System: A Five-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 532-538]
LooseningLoosening of Total Knee Arthroplasty after Brucellosis Infection: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 70-71]
Loss to follow-upPredictors of Missed Research Appointments in a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 192-198]
Low back painChronic Low Back Pain due to Retroperitoneal Cystic Lymphangioma [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 72-74]
Low back painThe Ratio of Lumbar to Hip Motion during the Trunk Flexion in Patients with Mechanical Chronic Low Back Pain According to O’Sullivan Classification System: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 560-569]
Low back painComparison of Postural Balance between Subgroups of Nonspecific Low-back Pain Patients Based on O’Sullivan Classification System and Normal Subjects during Lifting [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-60]
Low back painEffectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Pain Intensity and Functional Disability in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 479-501]
Low back painRelationship of Impaired Lumbar Spine-Hip Coordination During Sit To Stand and Stand To Sit with Functional Disability in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain Patients [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 892-898]
Low back painReliability of Ultrasound Findings in Patients with Lumbar Multifidus Myofascial Pain Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 248-255]
Low back painOswestry Disability Index, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Responsiveness and Minimal Clinically Important Changes in Iranian People with Lumbar Disc Herniation Following Physiotherapy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 58-65]
Low back painKinematic Analysis of Pelvic and Lower Limb Joints during Stand-to-sit Movement in Individuals with Chronic Low Back Pain: A cross-sectional study [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 587-596]
Low back painTranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Patient-Specific Functional Scale in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 47-53]
Low back painSensory Organization and Postural Control Strategies During Quiet Standing in People with Acute Low Back Pain: A Case-Control Study [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 313-320]
Low back painA Kinematic Analysis of Automatic Postural Responses during Predicted and Unpredicted Postural Perturbations in People with Low Back Pain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 349-355]
Low back painCross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Movement-Specific Reinvestment Scale in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain [(Articles in Press)]
Low back painComparing VR-Based Exercises and Routine Physical Therapy effects on Pain, Kinesiophobia, and Functional Abilities in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain Patients “A Randomized Clinical Trial“ [(Articles in Press)]
Low energy fractureRelationship between Bone Mineral Density and Serum Vitamin D with Low Energy Hip and Distal Radius Fractures: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-27]
Lower limbReliability of Ultrasound Imaging of the Trunk Musculature in Athletes with and without Hamstring Injuries [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 531-536]
Lower limb alignmentCan Artificial Intelligence Reliably and Accurately Measure Lower Limb Alignment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 383-394]
Lower limb skeletal disordersInvestigating the Effect of Center of Rotation of Angulation (CORA) Location on Varus Knee Joint Mechanics [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 839-848]
Low-resource SettingsThe Continued Utility and Viability of Dakin’s Solution in Both High- and Low-resource Settings [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 198-203]
Lumbar disc herniationPrevalence and Severity of Preoperative Disabilities in Iranian Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 78-81]
Lumbar disc herniationThe Relationship Between Morphology of Lumbar Disc Herniation and MRI Changes in Adjacent Vertebral Bodies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 82-85]
Lumbar instrumentationDynamic Rod Constructs as the Preventive Strategy against Adjacent Segment Disease in Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Disorders: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 404-413]
Lumbar lordosisPelvico-Sacro-L1 Angle: An Index for Rapid Evaluation of Spinopelvic Sagittal Balance [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 394-400]
Lumbar radiographyRadiographic Investigation of Lumbar Vertebrae in Patients with Flexion and Extension Movement Disorder Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 510-516]
Lumbar spinal stenosisDoes Intra-Operative Posterior Facet Steroid Injection in Lumbar Laminectomy Decreases Post-Operative Low Back Pain? A randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 567-571]
Lumbar vertebraeRelationship of Impaired Lumbar Spine-Hip Coordination During Sit To Stand and Stand To Sit with Functional Disability in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain Patients [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 892-898]
Lunate boneA Slightly Dorsally Tilted Lunate on MRI can be Considered Normal [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 348-352]
Lunate boneClosed K-wire Fixation for the Treatment of Perilunate Dislocation and Trans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations without Ligamentous Repair: Short Term Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 633-640]
Lunate boneClinical, Functional, and Radiological Outcomes of Core Decompression in Kienböck’s Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-5]
Lung cancerNewly Released Advances in the Molecular Mechanisms of Osseous Metastasis and Potential Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 741-755]
Lung injuryLung Injuries Associated with Scapular Fractures in Adult Traumatic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 52-55]
LymphangiomaChronic Low Back Pain due to Retroperitoneal Cystic Lymphangioma [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 72-74]
LymphomaStage IE Primary Bone Lymphoma:Limb Salvage for Local Recurrence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-44]
Lysholm knee scoreOutcome of ACL Reconstruction and Concomitant Articular Injury Treatment [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 260-263]
Lysholm scoreComparison of Medial Meniscus Root Repair with Two Surgical Techniques Using Medial and Lateral Tunnels: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 24-30]
Lysholm-Tegner Knee ScoreThe Results of Biplanar Distal Femoral Osteotomy; A Case Series Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 35-38]
M
Machine LearningEMG-based Estimation of Wrist Motion Using Polynomial Models [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 722-728]
Machine LearningPrediction Models for Knee Osteoarthritis: Review of Current Models and Future Directions [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-10]
Machine LearningApplications, Implications, and Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Publications [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-3]
Machine LearningArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-22]
MachiningImproving Biocompatibility and Mechanical Properties of Titanium Implants in Orthopedic Surgeries: The Role of Machining Depth in Enhancing Surface Interaction with Bone Tissue [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 212-221]
Magnesium sulfateAssessment of Magnesium Sulfate Infusion in Combination with Ketorolac for the Pain Management in Intertrochanteric Fractures; A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 414-420]
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Clinical and Pathophysiologic Significance of MRI Identified Bone Marrow Lesions Associated with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 211-219]
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Associations Between MRI Findings of the Anterolateral Ligament in Knee Injuries and Clinical Variables in Candidates for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [(Articles in Press)]
Maintenance Stem CellMesenchymal or Maintenance Stem Cell & Understanding Their Role in Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint: A Review Article [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 560-569]
MAKOThe Use of the Robotic Arm-Assisted System (MAKO) for Hip Revision Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 608-611]
Malalignment correctionClinical and Functional Outcomes Following MOWHTO for Combined Tibial and Femoral Deformities in Varus Knees: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 464-470]
MalariaIs the New Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic Halted by Malaria Epidemics? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 319-320]
MalignancyGlomus Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential in Thumb: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-120]
MalignantPrevalence of Malignant Soft Tissue Tumors inExtremities: An Epidemiological Study in Syria [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 106-110]
MalignantAn Epidemiological Study of Primary Bone Tumors of the Fibula [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 548-553]
Malignant bone tumorsOsseous Tumours of the Hand: A Review of 99 Cases in 20 Years [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 68-73]
Malignant bone tumorsThe Survival and Incidence Rate of Ewing Sarcoma; a National Population-based Study in Iran (2008-2015) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-399]
MalnutritionMalnutrition in Joint Arthroplasty: Prospective Study Indicates Risk of Unplanned ICU Admission [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 128-131]
MalreductionReliability of Postoperative Radiographies in Ankle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 598-604]
Mal-unionFunctional Results of Unstable (Type 2) Distal Clavicle Fractures Treated with Superior Anterior Locking Plate [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 394-399]
Malunited fractureElastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft Fracture-Experience in 48 Children [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 39-46]
Manipulation under anesthesiaVicious Cycle of Multiple Invasive Treatments in a Hemophilic Inhibitor Positive Child with Resistant Knee Flexion Contracture, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 116-119]
Mason type IIIThe Best Option in Treatment of Modified Mason Type III Radial Head Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Radial Head Excision [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 365-370]
Masquelet techniqueEffects of Combination of BMP7, PFG, and Autograft on Healing of the Experimental Critical Radial Bone Defect by Induced Membrane (Masquelet) Technique in Rabbit [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 585-597]
Masquelet techniqueIs Masquelet Technique A Successful Viable Treatment In Reconstructing Large Tumor Bone Gaps in Adolescent and Adult? [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 348-355]
Masquelet techniqueManagement of Infected Segmental Bone Defects with Antibiotic-Cement-Coated Nails in the First Stage of the Masquelet Technique. Implantation and Removal of the Cement Spacer around the Nail: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 665-668]
MATLABCalculation of the Forearm and Hand ThreeDimensional Anthropometry Based on TwoDimensional Image Feature Extraction: An Approach for Cock-up Splint Design [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 622-630]
Mayo ClassificationEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Fixation of Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-29]
McBride procedureComparison of Clinical Outcomes of Scarf and Chevron Osteotomies and the McBride Procedure in the Treatment of Hallux Valgus Deformity [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-36]
McGill Pain QuestionnaireMeasurement Properties of the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and the Revised Short McGill Pain Questionnaire-Version-2 (SF-MPQ-2) in Painrelated Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review Protocol [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-141]
MCLMedial Collateral Ligament Injury; A New Classification Based on MRI and Clinical Findings. A Guide for Patient Selection and Early Surgical Intervention [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 3-7]
MCLMedial Collateral Ligament Injury of the Knee: A Review on Current Concept and Management [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 255-262]
MCP1 hyperextensionVolar Plate Advancement and Abductor Pollicis Brevis Tenodesis for Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Hyperextension Correction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 68-71]
Mean arterial pressureHemodynamic and Arterial Blood Gas Parameters during Cemented Hip Hemiarthroplasty in Elderly Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 163-167]
Measured ResectionRobotic-arm Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: the Relationship between Bone Resection, Gap Balancing and Resultant Implant Alignment [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 278-284]
Mechanical neck painReliability of Diagnostic Tests for Movement System Impairment-based Categories of Mechanical Neck Pain [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 106-113]
Mechanical strategyPredicting Femoral Component Rotation in Mechanically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty: Can Preoperative Three-Joint Alignment Radiograph Help? [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 831-838]
MechanismMedical Metaphors: Increasing Clarity but at What Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 721-728]
Medial clear spaceGravity Reduction View: A Radiographic Technique for the Evaluation and Management of Weber B Fibula Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-95]
Medial compartment Unicompartmental knee arthroplastyMidterm Outcomes of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty for the Treatment of Knee Medial Compartment Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 326-329]
Medial hip offsetPredictive Radiographic Factors for Soft Tissue Release and Distal Femoral Cut Angle for Appropriate Biomechanics in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 104-112]
Medial longitudinal arch heightEffect of Medial Longitudinal Arch Height of the Foot on Static and Dynamic Balance in 7-10-Year-Old Boy Gymnasts [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 846-853]
Medial malleolusComparison of Partially Threaded and Fully Threaded 4mm Cancellous Screws in Fixation of Medial Malleolar Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 710-715]
Medial meniscusBone Marrow Edema as a Predictive Marker for Flipped Medial Meniscus Tears: A Retrospective MRI-Based Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Medial meniscus ramp lesionBeyond the ACL: The Hidden Impact of Ramp Tears on Knee Stability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 267-284]
Medial meniscus root tearComparison of Medial Meniscus Root Repair with Two Surgical Techniques Using Medial and Lateral Tunnels: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 24-30]
Medial osteoarthritisMedial Unicompartmental Osteoarthritis (MUO) of the Knee: Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) or Total Knee Replacement (TKR) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 137-140]
Medial osteoarthritisReply to “A Critical Review of Proximal Fibular Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis” [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 461-462]
Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstructionPlantaris Tendon Autograft Can Restore Patellar Stability in Adolescent Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 283-288]
Medial UKACollateral Ligament Tension Guided Medial Unicompartmental Knee Revision to a Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 478-483]
Median nerveAcute Combined Median and Radial Nerve Palsies after Distal Humeral Shaft Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 150-154]
Median NeurolysisA Comparison of Hand Pain and Hand Function after Z-plasty Reconstruction of the Transverse Carpal Ligament with Traditional Median Neurolysis in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-149]
Mediastinal MassPrimary Synovial Sarcoma Presenting as a Huge Mass: A Report of a Rare Case and Review of Literature [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 454-456]
MediationDoes Resiliency Mediate the Association of Psychological Adaptability with Limitations and Pain Intensity after Upper Extremity Trauma? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 686-694]
Medical educationReport of Acute Adaptive Policies to Maximize the Educational Efficacy of the Clinical Hospital Ward During COVID-19 Pandemia [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 321-322]
Medical educationArtificial Intelligence (AI) as a Catalyst for Orthopedic Residency Training [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 773-775]
Medical errorAccidental Intra-articular Atracurium Injection after Knee Arthroscopy: A Report of Medical Error [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 600-602]
Medical EthicsEthical Issues in Technological Disaster: A Systematic Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 269-276]
Medical informationReliability, Readability and Quality of Online Information about Femoracetabular Impingement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 163-168]
Medical researchScientometrics Analysis of Iranian Orthopedics Academic Departments [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 718-721]
MedicolegalStrategies to Reduce Missed Fracture Diagnoses: Insights from Medical Malpractice Cases in China [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 78-79]
Medicolegal IssuesArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 668-669]
Mega-endoprosthesisPeriprosthetic Joint Infection after Endoprosthetic Reconstruction: Saving the Limb-Salvage [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 677-685]
Mega-prosthesisIs Masquelet Technique A Successful Viable Treatment In Reconstructing Large Tumor Bone Gaps in Adolescent and Adult? [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 348-355]
MemorialMemorial for Dr. Seyed Taghi Nourbakhsh, a Great Orthopedic Surgeon and a Nice Colleague [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-1]
MeningomyeloceleSurgical Management of Hip Problems in Myelomeningocele: A Review Article [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 197-203]
Meniscal biomechanicsBeyond the ACL: The Hidden Impact of Ramp Tears on Knee Stability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 267-284]
Meniscal cystUnusual Presentation of Synovial Sarcoma as Meniscal Cyst: A Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 296-299]
Meniscal tearSlope of the Medial Tibial Plateau and the Incidence of a Medial Meniscal Tear [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 754-759]
MeniscusClinical Results of Meniscal Repair Using Submeniscal Horizontal Sutures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 179-183]
MeniscusSave the Meniscus, A Good Strategy to Preserve the Knee [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-4]
MeniscusThe Prevalence, Zone, and Type of the Meniscus Tear in Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury; Does Delayed ACL Reconstruction Affects the Meniscal Injury? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 432-438]
MeniscusMeniscal Root Tears: A Decade of Research on their Relevant Anatomy, Biomechanics, Diagnosis, and Treatment [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 366-380]
MeniscusDiscoid LaterL Meniscus: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 289-295]
Mental healthAre Surgeons’ Tendencies to Avoid Discomfort Associated with Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Patient Psychosocial Factors? [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 611-620]
Merle d'Cross-cultural adaptation, Validity, and Reliability of the Persian Translation of the Merle d’Aubigné-Postel Score [(Articles in Press)]
MesenchymalMesenchymal or Maintenance Stem Cell & Understanding Their Role in Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint: A Review Article [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 560-569]
Mesenchymal stem cellThe Effect of Secretome, Xenogenic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2, Hydroxyapatite Granule and Mechanical Fixation in Critical-Size Defects of Rat Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-22]
Mesenchymal stem cellProspect of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Enhancing Nerve Regeneration in Brachial Plexus Injury in Animals: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-158]
Mesenchymal stem cellsCombination Effect of Rotator Cuff Repair with Secretome-hypoxia MSCs Ameliorates TNMD, RUNX2, and Healing Histology Score in Rotator Cuff Tear Rats [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 617-624]
Messaging applicationInterobserver Variability of Radiographic Assessment using a Mobile Messaging Application as a Teleconsultation Tool [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 308-314]
Meta- analysisThe Influence of Obesity on Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 618-632]
Meta-analysisDenosumab in Patients with Giant Cell Tumor and Its Recurrence: A Systematic Review [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 260-268]
Meta-analysisPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 4G/5G Polymorphism Contributes to Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Susceptibility: Evidence from a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 468-477]
Meta-analysisComparison of Custom-made Versus Prefabricated Thumb Splinting for Carpometacarpal Arthrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 478-485]
Meta-analysisEffectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Pain Intensity and Functional Disability in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 479-501]
Meta-analysisErratum to: The Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 367-367]
Meta-analysisDiagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasonography Method of Graf in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 297-305]
Meta-analysisAmputation Versus Reconstruction in Severe Lower Extremity Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 378-387]
Meta-analysisBone Mineral Density Changes in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prevalence and Parathyroidectomy Outcomes [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 125-133]
Meta-analysisComplications Rate and Hip Function After Revision of Infected Hip Arthroplasty with Bone Defects using Bone Allografts: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 537-549]
Meta-analysisA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Regorafenib's Effectiveness and Safety in the Treatment of Bone Sarcoma [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 776-787]
MetaanalysisLocked Plating Versus Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing for Distal Femur Fractures: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 141-152]
Metacarpal baseSmall Finger Metacarpal Shaft Wedged between Ring and Small Metacarpal Bases: a Report of 2 Cases [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 258-259]
Metacarpal FractureFixation of Hand Fractures with Intramedullary Headless Compression Screws [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1004-1012]
Metacarpal FractureComparative Bending Strength of Metacarpal Neck Fractures Fixed with Two Types of Intramedullary Screws [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 448-452]
Metacarpal FractureThree-Dimensional Analysis of Metacarpal Head Articular Defects Created by Headless Screws [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 684-689]
Metacarpal FractureThe Anatomy of the Deep Motor Branch of the Ulnar Nerve: A Cadaveric Study [(Articles in Press)]
Metacarpal neckComparative Bending Strength of Metacarpal Neck Fractures Fixed with Two Types of Intramedullary Screws [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 448-452]
MetachronousMultifocal Osteosarcoma: Practical Insights for Orthopedic Surgeons [(Articles in Press)]
MetalloproteasesMatrix Metalloproteases 8 Polymorphism as Risk Factor for Rotator Cuff Tear [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 565-569]
Metal on PolyethyleneFatal Cobalt Cardiomyopathy Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty – A Brief Report with Review of Literature [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-383]
MetastasisNewly Released Advances in the Molecular Mechanisms of Osseous Metastasis and Potential Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 741-755]
Metatarsal FracturesFactors Associated with Non-Unions of Fifth Metatarsal Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 367-377]
MethodsMethodology for Online Reliability Studies: A Primer for Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 94-101]
Method skeletal maturityA Method of Time Prediction in Epiphysiodesis for Limb Length Discrepancy Based On Multiplier [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 765-769]
Methylene blueEffectiveness of Methylene Blue in the Prevention of Stifle Joint Arthrofibrosis in Rabbit Models [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 269-277]
Methylene blueThe Application of a Reduced Dye Used in Orthopedics as a Novel Treatment against Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Suggested Therapeutic Protocol [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 291-294]
MGTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Severe Unstable Knee: Case-Report and Literature Review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-62]
Michigan hand questionnaireCarpal Tunnel Release in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-26]
Microplasty instrumentationEarly Results of Oxford Mobile Bearing Medial Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) with the Microplasty Instrumentation: An Indian Experience [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-311]
MicrosurgeryManagement of Symptomatic Lipoma of the Hand: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 530-535]
Microsurgical repairEpineural Sleeve Reconstruction Technique for Median Nerve Complete Transection [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 140-145]
MidazolamAnalgesia Following Arthroscopy – a Comparison of Intraarticular Bupivacaine and/or Midazolam and or Fentanyl [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 28-31]
Middle EastElevating Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Research in the Middle East [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 304-306]
Middle EastPhysician Referral Preference in Spine Care and the Role of Multidisciplinary Spine Centers in the Middle East [(Articles in Press)]
Middle-EasternerPosition of the Patella among Emirati Adult Knees. Is Insall-Salvati Ratio Applicable to Middle-Easterners? [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 137-140]
Mid-third clavicle fractureSimultaneous of Mid Third Clavicle Fracture and Type 3 Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation; A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 69-71]
MindfulnessFirst Use of a Brief 60-second Mindfulness Exercise in an Orthopedic Surgical Practice; Results from a Pilot Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 400-405]
Minimal clinically important differenceThe Responsiveness of Three Persian Outcome Measures Following Physiotherapy Intervention in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 356-364]
Minimal invasiveInnovative Technique for Posterior Fixation of Vertically Unstable Pelvic Ring Fracture: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 658-661]
Minimal invasiveCombination of Arthroscopic Arthrolysis and Minimal Invasive Quadricepsplasty for Management of Stiff Knee: Our Experience [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 356-362]
Minimally invasiveIndirect Decompression in Lumbar Degenerative Pathology: Analysis of Imaging Changes at 48 Hours with One-year Follow-up [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 779-788]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesisEffectiveness of Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) on Comminuted Tibial or Femoral Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 290-295]
Minimally invasive spinal surgeryAdult Degenerative Scoliosis with Spinal Stenosis Treated with Stand-Alone Cage via an Extreme Lateral Transpsoas Approach; a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 124-129]
Minimally invasive surgeryMinimally Invasive Surgical Approach to Distal Fibula Fractures: A Technique Tip [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-45]
Minimally invasive surgeryClinical Results of Percutaneous Fixation of Pelvic and Acetabular Fractures: A Minimally Invasive Internal Fixation Technique [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 284-290]
Minimally invasive surgeryMinimally Invasive Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Using Gift Box Technique [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 429-434]
Minimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOperative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracturedislocations Through an Anterolateral Deltoid Split Approach [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 589-597]
Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel ReleaseThe Effect of Postoperative Dressing Change Frequency on Wound Healing and Complications in Patients Undergoing Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 816-822]
MIPOEffectiveness of Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) on Comminuted Tibial or Femoral Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 290-295]
MISMinimally Invasive vs Open First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Cheilectomy: Radiographic Outcomes and Early Complications [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-156]
MisconductReality of Misconduct in Iranian Orthopedic Publications [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 474-475]
MisinformationMisinformation in News Coverage of Professional and College Athlete Musculoskeletal Ailments [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-37]
MisleadingOsteoid Osteoma in the Neck of the Scapula; A Misleading Case [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 234-237]
Missed fractureStrategies to Reduce Missed Fracture Diagnoses: Insights from Medical Malpractice Cases in China [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 78-79]
Missed research appointmentsPredictors of Missed Research Appointments in a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 192-198]
MisuseIt’s Not About The Biceps [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 570-576]
MobergMinimally Invasive vs Open First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Cheilectomy: Radiographic Outcomes and Early Complications [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 152-156]
Mobile ApplicationsThe Mobile Applications for Low Back and Neck Pain Therapy: App Review [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 788-799]
Mobile bearingEarly Results of Oxford Mobile Bearing Medial Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) with the Microplasty Instrumentation: An Indian Experience [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-311]
ModifiableWhich Pre-Operative, Modifiable Risk Factors are Most Predictive of Complications in orthopedic Upper Extremity Surgery? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 234-239]
ModificationDifferent Modification Methods of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Bone Cement for Orthopedic Surgery Applications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 485-492]
Modified CamitzModified Camitz versus BRAND Procedures for the Treatment of Severe Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Comparative Trial Study [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 420-425]
Modified thompsonPrognostic Factors Affecting the Results of Modified Thompson Quadricepsplasty for the Treatment of Extension Contracture of the Knee [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 109-113]
ModularShort-Term Results of the DePuy Global Unite Platform Shoulder System: A Two-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 353-358]
ModularModular Well-Fixed Hip Revision Stem Fracture: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 735-741]
ModularFailure of METS SMILES Total Knee Replacement at the Femoral Condylar-Stem Taper Junction: A Report of Six Cases [(Articles in Press)]
Modular StemTotal Hip Arthroplasty with Modular Stem for Dysplastic Hips in South Asian Population [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 506-513]
Modular StemCantilever Failure of Modular Uncemented Femoral Revision Stem in Patients with Poor Proximal Femoral Support; How to avoid it? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 240-244]
Moire TopographyQuantitative Analysis of Scapular Winging Using Moire Topography [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 713-720]
Morbid ObesityDoes Morbid Obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m2) Impact Operative Time, Blood Loss, Length of Stay, or Complications Following Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 389-397]
MorphometryCorrelation of Anthropometric Measurements of Proximal Tibia in Iranian Knees with Size of Current Tibial Implants [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 339-345]
MortalityTrend of Elevator-Related Accidents in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-120]
MortalityIn-Hospital Outcomes after Hemiarthroplasty versus Total Hip Arthroplasty for Isolated Femoral Neck Fractures [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 151-156]
MortalityPre-operative Anemia and Hyponatremia Increase the Risk of Mortality in Elderly Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 342-348]
MortalityRisk Factors and Outcomes Associated with Emergency Abdominal Surgery following Lower Extremity Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 196-203]
Mortality rateMortality Rates and Forensic Causes after Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 789-797]
Motor ControlCross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Movement-Specific Reinvestment Scale in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain [(Articles in Press)]
Movafagh HeraviA Brief Overview of the Evolution of Splints and Casts in Medical History, Specifically Persian Medicine [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 550-557]
Movement systemReliability of Diagnostic Tests for Movement System Impairment-based Categories of Mechanical Neck Pain [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 106-113]
MRIThe Relationship Between Morphology of Lumbar Disc Herniation and MRI Changes in Adjacent Vertebral Bodies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 82-85]
MRIDeveloping an Appropriateness Criteria for Knee MRI Using the Rand Appropriateness Method (RAM)-2013 [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-51]
MRIAssessment of Correlation Between MRI and Arthroscopic Pathologic Findings in the Shoulder Joint [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 286-290]
MRIA Slightly Dorsally Tilted Lunate on MRI can be Considered Normal [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 348-352]
MRIMRI-Arthroscopic Correlation in Rotator Cuff Tendon Pathologies; A Comparison between Various Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-144]
MRIThe Influence of Tibial Tuberosity-trochlear Groove Distance on Development of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 46-51]
MRICorrelation of Anthropometric Measurements of Proximal Tibia in Iranian Knees with Size of Current Tibial Implants [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 339-345]
MRIPredictive Value of Computed Tomography Scan for Posterior Ligamentous Complex Injuries in Patients with Thoracolumbar Spinal Fractures [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-324]
MRIChanges of the Patellar Tendon Moment Arm Length in Different Knee Angles: A Biomechanical in Vivo Study [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 641-645]
MRIPrevalence and Correlation between MRI Findings and Outcome of Conservative Treatment in Primary Idiopathic Frozen Shoulder [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 275-282]
MRITendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
MRIMRI-Based Assessment of the Common Peroneal Nerve in ACL-Injured Versus Normal Knees: Implications for Inside-Out Lateral Meniscus Repair [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 479-486]
MSCsOrthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
Mulligan Concept® TechniqueLessons Learned from the Certified Mulligan Concept® Practitioner Exam [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 154-158]
MulticentricMulticentric Myxoid Liposarcoma; a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 79-81]
MultidirectionalTeaming Up; a Critical "Must Do" for Clinically Bone Tissue Engineering [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 376-377]
Multifidus thicknessReliability of Ultrasound Findings in Patients with Lumbar Multifidus Myofascial Pain Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 248-255]
Multifocal osteosarcomaMultifocal Osteosarcoma: Practical Insights for Orthopedic Surgeons [(Articles in Press)]
Multiligament knee injuryShort to Mid-term Outcomes of Single-stage Reconstruction of Multiligament Knee Injury [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 346-353]
Multimodal pain managementMultimodal Pain Management Protocol Versus Patient Controlled Narcotic Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Control after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 196-202]
Multiple digitsPercutaneous Release of Trigger Fingers: Comparing Multiple Digits with Single Digit Involvement [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 224-227]
Multiple Endocrine NeoplasiaBone Mineral Density Changes in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prevalence and Parathyroidectomy Outcomes [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 125-133]
Multiple injuriesInnovative Technique for Posterior Fixation of Vertically Unstable Pelvic Ring Fracture: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 658-661]
Multiple SclerosisA Survey of Severity and Distribution of Musculoskeletal Pain in Multiple Sclerosis Patients; a Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 114-118]
Muscle atrophyAlteration of Lower Limb Kinematics and Kinetics due to Bilateral Triple Arthrodesis [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 711-716]
Muscle flapEffectiveness of the Gastrocsoleous Flap for Coverage of Soft Tissue Defects in Leg with Emphasis on the Distal Third [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-197]
Muscle strengthFactors Predicting Postoperative Range of Motion and Muscle Strength one Year after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 399-405]
Muscle strengthEffect of Knee Orthosis and Kinesio Taping on Clinical and Neuromuscular Outcomes in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 625-634]
Musculoskeletal ConditionsMeasurement Properties of the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and the Revised Short McGill Pain Questionnaire-Version-2 (SF-MPQ-2) in Painrelated Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review Protocol [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-141]
Musculoskeletal DiseasesPoint-of-Care Ultrasonography in Orthopedics: A Helpful Tool to Improve Patient Care [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 323-324]
Musculoskeletal disordersElevating Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Research in the Middle East [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 304-306]
Musculoskeletal ManipulationsLessons Learned from the Certified Mulligan Concept® Practitioner Exam [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 154-158]
MusicianTailoring Tendon Transfer Surgery and Rehabilitation for a Musician: A Case Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 181-184]
Myasthenia gravisTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Severe Unstable Knee: Case-Report and Literature Review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-62]
MyelinEffects of Valproic Acid on Axonal Regeneration and Recovery of Motor Function after Peripheral Nerve Injury in the Rat [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 17-24]
MyelomeningoceleSurgical Management of Hip Problems in Myelomeningocele: A Review Article [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 197-203]
Myofascial pain syndromePrevalence of Cervical Myofascial Pain Syndrome and its Correlation with the Severity of Pain and Disability in Patients with Chronic Non-specific Neck Pain [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 230-234]
Myofascial pain syndromeReliability of Ultrasound Findings in Patients with Lumbar Multifidus Myofascial Pain Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 248-255]
National surveysSurgical Procedures of the Elbow: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Observational Study in the United States [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-18]
Nationwide inpatient sampleThe “July Effect” on Shoulder Arthroplasty: Are Complication Rates Higher at the Beginning of the Academic Year? [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 277-281]
Nationwide inpatient sampleShoulder Arthroplasty Utilization Based on Race - Are Black Patients Underrepresented? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 484-492]
Nationwide inpatient sampleThe Impact of Preoperative Co-morbidities on Blood Transfusion Requirements Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 487-493]
Natural crisisSnow Catastrophe Conditions: What is its Impact on Orthopedic Injuries? [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 111-113]
Natural DisastersEthical Considerations for Living in Temporary Shelters (i.e., camps) Following a Natural Disaster [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 445-452]
Natural Language ProcessingFrom Algorithms to Academia: An Endeavor to Benchmark AI-Generated Scientific Papers against Human Standards [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-222]
NeckGranular Cell Tumor Presenting as a Large Leg Mass [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 265-267]
NeckBilateral Simultaneous Femoral Neck and Shafts Fractures – A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 268-271]
Neck disability questionnairesThe Responsiveness of Three Persian Outcome Measures Following Physiotherapy Intervention in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 356-364]
Neck of Femur FractureThe Impact of COVID-19 on Neck of Femur Fracture Care: A Major Trauma Centre Experience, United Kingdom [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 453-460]
Neck Shaft AngleThe Distribution of Caput-Collum-Diaphyseal (CCD) Angles in the Iranian Elderly Population: Implications for Proximal Femoral Nail Design [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 457-463]
Neer IIB distal clavicle fractureOutcomes Following Different Fixation Strategies of Neer Type IIB Distal Clavicle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-165]
Neglected CaseAdjusted Internal Joint Stabilizer Implants as a Supplementary Management of Chronic Elbow Injury: A Preliminary Case Series [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 228-231]
NerveProspect of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Enhancing Nerve Regeneration in Brachial Plexus Injury in Animals: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-158]
Nerve conductionThe Effect of the Silicone Ring Tourniquet and Standard Pneumatic Tourniquet on the Motor Nerve Conduction, Pain and Grip Strength in Healthy Volunteers [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 16-22]
Nerve conduction studyAcute Combined Median and Radial Nerve Palsies after Distal Humeral Shaft Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 150-154]
Nerve graftEpineural Sleeve Reconstruction Technique for Median Nerve Complete Transection [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 140-145]
Nerve graftSecondary Ulnar Nerve Reconstruction of High Ulnar Nerve Injuries: A Comparative Study of Sural Grafting and Anterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 349-358]
Nerve injuryInjury to the Infrapatellar Branch of the Saphenous Nerve during ACL Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Autograft: A Comparison between Oblique and Vertical Incisions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 52-56]
Nerve injuryOutcomes of the Modified Stoppa Approach in Acetabular Fracture Management: Incidence of Nerve Injuries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 123-127]
Nerve injuryThe Anatomy of the Deep Motor Branch of the Ulnar Nerve: A Cadaveric Study [(Articles in Press)]
Nerve palsyAcute Combined Median and Radial Nerve Palsies after Distal Humeral Shaft Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 150-154]
Nerve regenerationIntroduction of a New Suture Method in Repair of Peripheral Nerves Injured with a Sharp Mechanism [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 254-259]
Nerve sheath tumorMultiple Schwannomas in Sciatic Nerve: A Rare Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 601-604]
Nerve TransferThe Incidence of Ossified Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament during Nerve Transfer through Posterior Shoulder Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 258-262]
Nerve TransferSecondary Ulnar Nerve Reconstruction of High Ulnar Nerve Injuries: A Comparative Study of Sural Grafting and Anterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 349-358]
Nerve TransferDouble Nerve Transfer Versus Triple Nerve Transfer for Elbow Flexion Restoration in C5-C6 Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injuries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 179-184]
Neural NetworkCan Artificial Intelligence Reliably and Accurately Measure Lower Limb Alignment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 383-394]
Neural NetworksPrediction of Fusion Rod Curvature Angles in Posterior Scoliosis Correction Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 494-505]
Neural tissue engineeringRecent Advances in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 380-399]
NeurofibromatosisMultiple Schwannomas in Sciatic Nerve: A Rare Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 601-604]
NeuronRecent Advances in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 380-399]
Neuropathic painPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the ID-Pain Questionnaire [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 213-218]
NeuropathyTopiramate-induced Neuropathy Mimicking Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 78-81]
NeurosurgeryPhysician Referral Preference in Spine Care and the Role of Multidisciplinary Spine Centers in the Middle East [(Articles in Press)]
Neurovascular injuryTibial Tunnel Preparation in Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Reconstruction. A Technical Tip to Lessen the Stress [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 463-468]
New developmentsWhat´s New in Orthopedic Surgery for People with Hemophilia [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 157-160]
New MoonRelation of the Lunar Cycle and Trauma Deaths in Tehran over 10 Years [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 373-375]
NextARCollateral Ligament Tension Guided Medial Unicompartmental Knee Revision to a Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 478-483]
Nicolau syndromeCompartment Syndrome of the Calf Due to Nicolau Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 87-89]
NISHardware Removal Due to Infection after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: Trends and Predictors [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 184-192]
Nociceptive painPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the ID-Pain Questionnaire [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 213-218]
Non-caseating GranulomasAn Isolated Mass in the Palm, Starting Manifestation of Sarcoidosis [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 83-86]
Non-destructive modal analysisReplacement of Destructive Pull-out Test with Modal Analysis in Primary Fixation Stability Assessment of Spinal Pedicle Screw [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 204-212]
NonoperativeEvaluation of Radiocapitellar Arthritis in Patients with a Second Radiograph at Least 2 Years after Nonoperative Treatment of an Isolated Radial Head Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 375-379]
Non-operative managementThe Comparison of Results of Treatment of Midshaft Clavicle Fracture between Operative Treatment with Plate and Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 210-214]
Non-operative managementEffectiveness of the Guidelines for the Non-Operative Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 472-474]
Non-operative management Orthopaedic SurgeryConservative Management of Varus/Valgus Stable Tibial Plateau Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – Preliminary Results and Considerations [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 270-277]
Non-operative treatmentTrans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture-Dislocation and Isolated Perilunate Dislocations; Surgical Versus Non Surgical Treatment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Non-operative treatmentBenefits of Either Operative or Non-Operative Treatment for Perilunate Dislocation and Fracture Dislocations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 84-85]
Non-operative treatmentSmall Finger Metacarpal Shaft Wedged between Ring and Small Metacarpal Bases: a Report of 2 Cases [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 258-259]
Non-operative treatmentEarly Versus Late Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Does It Matter? [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 213-220]
Non-operative treatmentImmobilization Period for the Non-Operative Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fractures: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 223-233]
Nonoperative treatmentProgression of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome According to Electrodiagnostic Testing in Nonoperatively Treated Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 185-191]
Nonoperative treatmentNonoperatively Treated Proximal Humerus Fractures: Randomized Trial of Immediate Versus Delayed Initiation of Exercises [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 672-676]
Non-resurfacingComparison of Clinical Results between Patellar Resurfacing and Non-resurfacing in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Short Term Evaluation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 124-129]
NonspecificDiscrete Pathophysiology is Uncommon in Patients with Nonspecific Arm Pain [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 213-219]
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugsExperimental Study on Protective Role of NSAID on Articular Cartilage Destruction in Septic Arthritis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 89-93]
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory drugsEffects of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs onFlexor Tendon Rehabilitation after Repair [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 28-30]
Non-technical skillsTranslation and Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Oxford Non-technical Skills 2 System: Assessment of Surgical Teams’ Non-technical Skills in Orthopedic Surgery Wards [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 173-181]
Non-unionDoes Computed Tomography Change our Observation and Management of Fracture Non-Unions? [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 337-342]
Non-unionFunctional Results of Unstable (Type 2) Distal Clavicle Fractures Treated with Superior Anterior Locking Plate [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 394-399]
Non-union patellaSurgical Management of Non-union Patella Fracture: A Case Series and Review of the Literature [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 554-558]
Normal rangeSpinopelvic Parameters among Healthy Volunteers in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 620-624]
Normal rangesEvaluation of Normal Ranges of Wrist Radiologic Indexes in Mashhad Population [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 451-458]
NSAIDsEffects of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs onFlexor Tendon Rehabilitation after Repair [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 28-30]
NSQIPShort-Term Complications and Readmission Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A National Database Study [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-329]
NSQIPWhich Pre-Operative, Modifiable Risk Factors are Most Predictive of Complications in orthopedic Upper Extremity Surgery? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 234-239]
NSQIPComplication Rates in Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Database Analysis Comparing Sliding Hip Screw and Cephalomedullary Nail [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 506-514]
NSQIPAnesthesia Type and Short-Term Outcomes in Open Treatment of Hand Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 721-727]
NSQIPHigher Modified Frailty Index Score is Associated with Increased 30-Day Postoperative Complications Following Surgical Treatment of Tibial Shaft Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 637-644]
NutritionProspective Study Investigating the Prevalence and Evolution of Malnourishment in the Acute Orthopaedic Trauma Patient [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 592-600]
Nutritional StatusProspective Study Investigating the Prevalence and Evolution of Malnourishment in the Acute Orthopaedic Trauma Patient [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 592-600]
O
Oberlin procedureDouble Nerve Transfer Versus Triple Nerve Transfer for Elbow Flexion Restoration in C5-C6 Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injuries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 179-184]
ObesityThe Influence of Obesity on Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 618-632]
ObesityDoes Morbid Obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m2) Impact Operative Time, Blood Loss, Length of Stay, or Complications Following Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 389-397]
Observer variationHow Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 407-415]
Observer variationTen-Segment Classification has Lowest Inter/IntraObserver Reliability as Compared to Schatzker, ThreeColumn and AO Systems for Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Comparison Based on Surgeons' Experience [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 256-262]
Obturator nerveOutcomes of the Modified Stoppa Approach in Acetabular Fracture Management: Incidence of Nerve Injuries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 123-127]
Occult fractureInter-observer agreement between 2-dimensional CT versus 3-dimensional I-Space model in the Diagnosis of Occult Scaphoid Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 343-347]
Occult fractureStrategies to Reduce Missed Fracture Diagnoses: Insights from Medical Malpractice Cases in China [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 78-79]
Occult radial head fractureBedside Ultrasonography for Early Diagnosis of Occult Radial Head Fractures in Emergency Room: A CTComparative Diagnostic Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 539-546]
Occupational medicineOccupational and Non-Occupational Risk Factors for Neck Pain in Dentists: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 307-322]
OCDAutogenous Osteochondral Grafting for Treatment of Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans: A Case Series Study [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 426-431]
OchronosisKnee and Hip Joint Replacement Surgery in a Patient with Ochronotic Arthropathy: Surgical Tips [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 577-581]
Octacalcium phosphateHistomorphometric Analysis of Newly-formed Bone Using Octacalcium Phosphate and Bone Matrix Gelatin in Rat Tibial Defects [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 182-190]
OHSEvaluation of the Validity and Reliability of a Persian Version of the Forgotten Joint Score in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 752-756]
Older childrenThe Outcome of Salter Innominate Osteotomy for Developmental Hip Dysplasia before and after 3 Years Old [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 318-323]
Olecranon fractureEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Fixation of Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-29]
Olecranon fracturesNon-Operative Management of a Failed Olecranon Fracture Fixation Leading to Functional Recovery: A Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 484-487]
Oncological outcomeDoes Unplanned Excision of Soft Tissue Sarcomas Affect the Oncological Outcome: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 135-143]
ONFHEffects of Zoledronic Acid and Vitamin E on Surgical– Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head in Rabbit [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 547-553]
Open accessOpen Access Advantage: Attention and Citation Patterns in Rotator Cuff Tear Research [(Articles in Press)]
Open Access JournalsWarning Signs of Predatory Open Access Journals And Pseudo Solicitations: Advice to Avoid Literature Pollution [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 227-228]
Open Bankart repairOutcomes of Open Bankart Repair Plus Inferior Capsular Shift Compared with Latarjet Procedure in Contact Athletes with Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-46]
Open Bankart surgeryResults of Open Bankart Surgery for Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Dislocation with Glenoid Bone Defect and Concomitant Hill-Sachs Lesion [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 212-218]
Open fractureOpen Anterior Hip Dislocation in A Child: A Rare Mechanism of Injury [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 337-341]
Open fractureHow Much Does an Infected Fracture Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 135-140]
Open Fracture ReductionsRelative Increase in Distal Radius Exposure with Extension of the FCR Approach [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 690-695]
Open fracturesOpen Fractures – What Is the Evidence, and How Can We Improve? [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 559-566]
Opening Wedge High Tibial OsteotomyClinical Outcomes and Complications of Total knee Arthroplasty Following Previous Opening vs. Closing-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review[Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 426-435]
Open periprosthetic fractureA Rare Case of Open (Gustilo II) Periprosthetic Fracture (Vancouver B2) in a Polytraumatized Patient [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 717-720]
Open pilon fractureOpen Pilon Fracture Postoperative Outcomes with Definitive Surgical Management Options: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 272-282]
Open reduction and internal fixationTrans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture-Dislocation and Isolated Perilunate Dislocations; Surgical Versus Non Surgical Treatment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Open reduction and internal fixationThe Best Option in Treatment of Modified Mason Type III Radial Head Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Radial Head Excision [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 365-370]
Open reduction and internal fixationLocking Attachment Plate for the Surgical Treatment of Periprosthetic and Periimplant Fractures: Long-Term Follow-Up [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 256-263]
Open reduction and internal fixationSimultaneous Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fracture and Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation in a 53-year-old patient: A Case Report [(Articles in Press)]
Open reduction internal fixationEarly Versus Late Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Does It Matter? [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 213-220]
Open reduction internal fixationThe Outcomes of Pilon Fracture Treatment: Primary Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Two stage Approach [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 412-419]
Open reduction internal fixationOpen Pilon Fracture Postoperative Outcomes with Definitive Surgical Management Options: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 272-282]
Open reduction internal fixationComplication Rates in Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Database Analysis Comparing Sliding Hip Screw and Cephalomedullary Nail [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 506-514]
Open reduction internal fixationComparison of Temporary External Fixation and Open Reduction with Internal Fixation for the Management of Pilon Fractures: A Short-Term Outcome Prospective Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 204-211]
Open repairAchilles Tendon Repair, A Modified Technique [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 86-89]
Open surgeryClinical Outcomes of Open versus Arthroscopic Surgery for Lateral Epicondylitis, Evidence from a Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 91-104]
Open tibial fractureEpithelialization Over a Scaffold of Antibiotic-Impregnated PMMA Beads: A Salvage Technique for Open Tibial Fractures with Bone and Soft Tissue Loss When all Else Fails [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 259-263]
Open wedgeHow to Perform an Accurate and Safe Medial Open Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy; A Technical Note [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 378-382]
Operating roomOperating Room Time Savings with the Use of Splint Packs: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 10-15]
Operating roomSterile Parts of Operating Gown during Lower Limb Joint Replacement Surgery [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 354-359]
Operating roomThe Clinical Impact of Ambient Operating Room Temperature and Other Perioperative Factors on Patient Comfort during Wide-awake Hand Surgery Using Local Anesthesia [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 110-115]
Operating Room FiresIncidence of Operating Room Fires During Hand Surgical Procedures [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 56-59]
OperativeOperative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracturedislocations Through an Anterolateral Deltoid Split Approach [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 589-597]
Operative treatmentFactors Associated with Operative Treatment of De Quervain Tendinopathy [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 198-203]
OpioidIt’s Not About The Biceps [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 570-576]
OpioidThe Opioid Risk Tool: Can this Validated Tool Predict Post-Operative Opioid Dependence Following Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 98-103]
OpioidCorrelation between Opioid Prescribing Habits and Patient Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 49-53]
Opioid consumptionIs Gabapentin Effective on Pain Management after Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruc tion? A Triple Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 18-22]
Opioid consumptionA Comparison between Single and Double Tourniquet Technique in Distal Upper Limb Orthopedic Surgeries with Intravenous Regional Anesthesia [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-70]
Opioid consumptionA Prospective Assessment of Opioid Utilization Post- Operatively in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Surgeries [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 503-511]
Opioid consumptionThe Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 676-692]
Opioid usagePost-operative Opioid, Benzodiazepine and Sedative Usage in Medicare versus Commercial Insurance Hand Surgery Patients [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 319-322]
OppositionModified Camitz versus BRAND Procedures for the Treatment of Severe Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Comparative Trial Study [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 420-425]
OralA Comparison Of Oral Vs Intravenous Tranexamic Acid In Patients Undergoing Staggered Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 261-266]
ORIFHardware Removal Due to Infection after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: Trends and Predictors [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 184-192]
ORIFThe Best Option in Treatment of Modified Mason Type III Radial Head Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Radial Head Excision [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 365-370]
ORIFOptimizing Outcomes after Operative Treatment Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fractures – Time for Innovation? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 80-91]
ORIFPull-Out Suture vs. Open Screw Fixation for ACL Tibial Avulsion Fractures: A Comparative Study [(Articles in Press)]
Original ArticleBibliometric Analysis of Outpatient Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Research Evolution [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-99]
OrthobiologicsOrthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
OrthobiologicsThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
OrthodoxFactors Influencing Selection of Orthopedic Residency Among Medical Students in Saudi Arabia [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 517-523]
OrthopaedicImportant Lessons Learned From Nearly a Half-Century of Orthopedic Practice [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 206-207]
OrthopaedicThe Ups and Downs of COVID-19 Epidemics for Orthopedic Community [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 218-219]
OrthopaedicPrevalence of Change in Orthopaedic Subspecialty Fellowship Preference During Residency Training: A Survey Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 733-734]
OrthopaedicWhich Pre-Operative, Modifiable Risk Factors are Most Predictive of Complications in orthopedic Upper Extremity Surgery? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 234-239]
OrthopaedicPerioperative Ketamine and Esketamine for Postoperative Mood Symptoms After Orthopaedic Surgery: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [(Articles in Press)]
Orthopaedic castSafety and Efficacy of Casting During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparison of the Mechanical Properties of Polymers Used for 3D Printing to Conventional Materials Used for the Generation of Orthopaedic Orthoses [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 281-285]
Orthopaedic residencyVirtual Reality in Orthopaedic Residency Training: A Survey of Resident Perspectives and Utilization Patterns [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 768-770]
OrthopaedicsThe Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Theatre Efficiency, Lessons to be Learned for Subsequent Waves [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 353-357]
OrthopaedicsSpontaneous Avascular Necrosis of the Humeral Head Following COVID-19 Vaccination [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 140-143]
OrthopaedicsSubspecialties and Characteristics of Leadership Position in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-46]
OrthopaedicsIran's Orthopaedic Landscape: Distribution, Per-capita Ratios, Female Inclusion, and Academic Standing among Residents and Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 586-594]
Orthopaedic splintSafety and Efficacy of Casting During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparison of the Mechanical Properties of Polymers Used for 3D Printing to Conventional Materials Used for the Generation of Orthopaedic Orthoses [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 281-285]
Orthopaedic surgeonIran's Orthopaedic Landscape: Distribution, Per-capita Ratios, Female Inclusion, and Academic Standing among Residents and Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 586-594]
Orthopaedic Workforce DistributionIran's Orthopaedic Landscape: Distribution, Per-capita Ratios, Female Inclusion, and Academic Standing among Residents and Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 586-594]
OrthopedicFirst Use of a Brief 60-second Mindfulness Exercise in an Orthopedic Surgical Practice; Results from a Pilot Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 400-405]
OrthopedicOrthopedic History in Iran: Ancient, Contemporary and Modern Times [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 269-271]
OrthopedicInfluencing Factors on COVID-19 Infection Despite Protective Measures Among Orthopedic Residents: Air Ventilation and Contact Duration [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 310-312]
OrthopedicThe Ups and Downs of COVID-19 Epidemics for Orthopedic Community [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 218-219]
OrthopedicFracture Surgery in Known COVID-19 Infected Patients: What Are the Challenges? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 378-382]
OrthopedicThe use of Three-Dimensional Printing in Orthopaedics: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 441-456]
Orthopedic Fixation DevicesOutcomes of the Pin and Plate Technique in Complex Fractures and Nonunions of Distal Humerus [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 503-509]
Orthopedic hospitalKey Points to Design an Orthopedic Specialty Hospital; Implementation of Green Building Standards to Optimize Performance of Orthopedic Units [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 725-728]
Orthopedic lesionsnOrthopedic Lesions in Tethered Cord Syndrome: The Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment on Patient Outcome [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 93-97]
Orthopedic proceduresTreatment Outcome of Intramedullary Fixation with a Locked Rigid Nail in Humeral Shaft Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-51]
Orthopedic proceduresPoint-of-Care Ultrasonography in Orthopedics: A Helpful Tool to Improve Patient Care [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 323-324]
Orthopedic proceduresComparison of Surgical Treatment of Clavicle Fractures Using Superior and Anterior Plates: A Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 285-294]
Orthopedic publicationReality of Misconduct in Iranian Orthopedic Publications [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 474-475]
Orthopedic residencyOrthopedic Residency Training Reform in Iran: A Competency-Based Approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 72-80]
Orthopedic residencyLetter to The Editor about paper entitled "Improvement of Orthopedic Residency Programs and Diversity, Dilemmas and Challenges, an International Perspective" [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 862-863]
Orthopedic residentThe Frequency of Burnout among Iranian Orthopedic Surgeons and Residents [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
OrthopedicsHow Much are Emergency Medicine Specialists’ Decisions Reliable in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Fractures? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-64]
OrthopedicsComparison of Pediatric and General Orthopedic Surgeons’ Approaches in Management of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip and Flexible Flatfoot: the Road to Clinical Consensus [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-51]
OrthopedicsOrthopedic Trauma Surgeries in COVID-19 Pandemic; A Trauma Management Algorithm [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 286-290]
OrthopedicsHow to Continue Essential Orthopedic Services during COVID-19 Crisis? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 295-296]
OrthopedicsLockdown of an Orthopedic Department During COVID-19 Epidemics, Our Experience in a General Hospital [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 235-241]
OrthopedicsCovid-19 Outbreak Highlights: Importance of Home- Based Rehabilitation in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 317-318]
OrthopedicsThe Delivery of Orthopaedic Care amidst COVID-19 and Social Distancing [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 371-378]
OrthopedicsMusculoskeletal Literacy in Orthopedics: Associated Factors, Effects on Patient-Physician Communication and Intervention Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 227-235]
OrthopedicsTrend of Publications from Iran in Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-77]
OrthopedicsFactors Associated with the Clinical Outcomes of Ankle Instability Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-38]
OrthopedicsArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-22]
OrthopedicsTrends in Orthopaedic Surgery on Patients 90 Years Old and Older 2014-2023 [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 157-163]
OrthopedicsThe Use of a Novel Antiseptic Irrigant Solution in Combination with Vancomycin Powder Significantly Reduces the Risk of Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Trauma Patients [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 223-228]
OrthopedicsEvaluation of a Popular Large Language Model in Orthopedic Literature Review: Comparison to Previously Published Reviews [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 460-469]
OrthopedicsElevating Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Research in the Middle East [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 304-306]
OrthopedicsPhysician Referral Preference in Spine Care and the Role of Multidisciplinary Spine Centers in the Middle East [(Articles in Press)]
Orthopedic surgeryComparison of Intravenous Morphine with Sublingual Buprenorphine in Management of Postoperative Pain after Closed Reduction Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 280-285]
Orthopedic surgeryA Survey on Transfusion Status in Orthopedic Surgery at a Trauma Center [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 70-74]
Orthopedic surgeryQuestionable Word Choice in Scientific Writing in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 231-234]
Orthopedic surgeryA Comparison between Single and Double Tourniquet Technique in Distal Upper Limb Orthopedic Surgeries with Intravenous Regional Anesthesia [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-70]
Orthopedic surgeryWhat´s New in Orthopedic Surgery for People with Hemophilia [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 157-160]
Orthopedic surgeryWhat Predicts Outstanding Orthopedic Residents among the Program? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 478-483]
Orthopedic surgeryFactors Associated with Patient Willingness to Conduct a Remote Video Musculoskeletal Consultation [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 656-660]
Orthopedic surgeryMilestones of Orthopedic Science on Postage Stamps [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 240-246]
Orthopedic surgeryRecent Advances in Orthopedic Surgery for Sports Injuries [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-139]
Orthopedic surgeryAllergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD) to Topical Products in Orthopedic Surgery: Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 604-616]
Orthopedic surgeryDifferent Modification Methods of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Bone Cement for Orthopedic Surgery Applications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 485-492]
Orthopedic surgery3D Printed Models of Periarticular Fractures of the Shoulder and Elbow Improve Surgical Decision Making in Orthopedic Trainees [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 337-344]
Orthopedic surgeryArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 668-669]
Orthopedic surgery residencyBrand Videos among Orthopedic Surgery Residency Programs [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 652-659]
Orthopedic TraumaNovel Coronavirus Infection in Orthopedic Patients ; Report of Seven Cases [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 302-309]
Orthopedic TraumaClinical Presentation of Adults with Traumatic Orthopedic Injuries Enrolled in a Multisite Psychosocial Trial [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 826-834]
Orthopedic TraumaThe Use of a Novel Antiseptic Irrigant Solution in Combination with Vancomycin Powder Significantly Reduces the Risk of Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Trauma Patients [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 223-228]
OrtolaniDiagnostic Performance of Clinical Examination Versus Ultrasonography in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 403-412]
Osgood-SchlatterKnee Flexion Deformity and Increased Posterior Tibial Slope Associated with Osgood Schlatter Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 72-76]
OssificationProgression of Heterotopic Ossification around the Elbow after Trauma [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 228-230]
Ossified ganglion cystOssified Dorsal Wrist Ganglion Cyst: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 399-401]
OsteoarthritisIntraarticular Injections of Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP)in the Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 5-8]
OsteoarthritisSoluble Mediators in Posttraumatic Wrist and Primary Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 146-150]
OsteoarthritisComparison of Double and Single Leg Weight-Bearing Radiography in Determining Knee Alignment [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 174-180]
OsteoarthritisJoint Distraction in Advanced Osteoarthritis of the Ankle [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 208-212]
OsteoarthritisAssociation of ESRα Gene Pvu II T>C, XbaI A>G and BtgI G>A Polymorphisms with Knee Osteoarthritis Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on 22 Case-Control Studies [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 351-362]
OsteoarthritisEvaluation of Radiocapitellar Arthritis in Patients with a Second Radiograph at Least 2 Years after Nonoperative Treatment of an Isolated Radial Head Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 375-379]
OsteoarthritisFunctional Outcome and Incidence of Osteoarthritis in Operated Tibial Plateau Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 508-516]
OsteoarthritisComparison of Clinical Results between Patellar Resurfacing and Non-resurfacing in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Short Term Evaluation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 124-129]
OsteoarthritisCombination of bone marrow derived cells transplantation and high tibial osteotomy in early osteoarthritis of knee: A preliminary study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 112-118]
OsteoarthritisPatient Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: Comparison of Short-Term Results in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-66]
OsteoarthritisEffect of Kinesio Taping on Pain, Range of Motion, Hand Strength, and Functional Abilities in Patients with Hand Osteoarthritis: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 551-560]
OsteoarthritisA Critical Review of Proximal Fibular Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 453-462]
OsteoarthritisEffectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma Based on Gene Expression in Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 435-440]
OsteoarthritisThe Clinical Outcome of Simultaneous Lateral Closed- Wedge Distal Femoral Osteotomy and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in the ACL-deficient Knees with Symptomatic Femoral Varus Deformity [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 537-544]
OsteoarthritisWhat does the “Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews” Say with Regard to the Surgical Management of Knee Osteoarthritis? [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 247-248]
OsteoarthritisMesenchymal or Maintenance Stem Cell & Understanding Their Role in Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint: A Review Article [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 560-569]
OsteoarthritisVariation in Treatment for Trapeziometacarpal Arthrosis [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 158-166]
OsteoarthritisEffectiveness of the Guidelines for the Non-Operative Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 472-474]
OsteoarthritisThe Effect of Biomechanical Footwear on Pain from Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 381-384]
OsteoarthritisComparing the Results of Total Ankle Arthroplasty Vs Tibio-talar Fusion (Ankle Arthrodesis) in Patients with Ankle Osteoarthritis since 2006- A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 40-479]
OsteoarthritisAutologous and Allogenic Utilization of Stromal Vascular Fraction and Decellularized Extracellular Matrices in Orthopedic Surgery: A Scoping Review [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 827-832]
OsteoarthritisKnee Osteoarthritis Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Frequency, Contributory Elements, and Recent Interventions to Modify the Route of Degeneration [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 951-958]
OsteoarthritisThe Current Role of Disease-modifying Osteoarthritis Drugs [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 11-22]
OsteoarthritisClosing-Wedge and Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy as Successful Treatments of Symptomatic Medial Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 421-428]
OsteoarthritisA Randomized Double-Blind Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy of Subperiosteal and Periarticular Injections of a Local Anesthetic for Postoperative Pain Management after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 704-710]
OsteoarthritisClosing-Wedge and Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy as Successful Treatments of Symptomatic Medial Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized Controlled Trial- Letter to Editor [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 792-793]
OsteoarthritisEvaluation of Oxidative Stress and Cellular Immunity in Grades III-IV Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 840-845]
OsteoarthritisComparison of Functional Outcomes of Two Knee Arthroplasty Techniques (Total Knee Arthroplasty and Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty) for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis, simultaneously done in the Same Patients [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 695-700]
OsteoarthritisMRI Findings after Injection of Single and Double Centrifuged Platelet-Rich Plasma and Placebo (Normal Saline) in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial with Six-Month Follow-Up [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 572-581]
OsteoarthritisPreliminary Study for the Early Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis in Human Synovial Fluid Using ATR-FTIR Combined with Chemometrics [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 738-749]
OsteoarthritisAre Standing Spinopelvic Parameters Different in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis Compared to Healthy Individuals? A Comparative Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 54-59]
OsteoarthritisSubchondral Bone Injections for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 332-336]
OsteoarthritisClinical and Functional Outcomes Following MOWHTO for Combined Tibial and Femoral Deformities in Varus Knees: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 464-470]
OsteoarthritisEvaluating Knee Osteoarthritis Induction Methods in Small Translational Animal Models from 1970-2025: A Comprehensive Systematic Review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 232-266]
OsteoarticularAmbiguity of Primary Patellar Tuberculous Osteomyelitis as a Pre-Patellar Bursitis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 436-440]
Osteoarticular AllograftLong-term Results of Osteoarticular Allograft Reconstruction in Children with Distal Femoral Bone Tumors [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 296-301]
Osteoarticular AllograftOutcomes of Megaprosthesis Reconstruction for the Salvage of Failed Osteoarticular Allograft Around the Knee implanted before Skeletal Maturity in Primary Bone Sarcoma: A Case-Series [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 211-218]
Osteochondral fractureExtra-articular Lateral Talar Dome Osteochondral Fracture: A Case Report and a Review of Literature [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 721-724]
Osteochondral lesions of the talusExtra-articular Lateral Talar Dome Osteochondral Fracture: A Case Report and a Review of Literature [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 721-724]
Osteochondritis dissecansOsteochondritis Dissecans of the Humeral Head: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 66-69]
Osteochondritis dissecansAutogenous Osteochondral Grafting for Treatment of Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans: A Case Series Study [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 426-431]
OsteoclastsMicroRNAs in Aseptic Loosening of Prosthesis: Pathophysiology and Potential Therapeutic Approaches [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 612-621]
OsteogenesisEffects of Human Adipose-derived Stem Cells and Platelet-rich Plasma on Healing Response of Canine Alveolar Surgical Bone Defects [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 406-418]
OsteoidClinical Outcome of Proximal Femoral Osteoid Osteoma: Radiofrequency (RF) and Ablation Surgical Resection [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 471-477]
Osteoid OsteomaArthroscopic Ablation of Osteoid Osteoma in the Wrist [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 38-40]
Osteoid OsteomaOsteoid Osteoma in the Neck of the Scapula; A Misleading Case [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 234-237]
Osteoid OsteomaElbow Stiffness Secondary to Elbow Joint Osteoid Osteoma, a Diagnostic Dilemma [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 144-147]
Osteoid OsteomaOsteoid Osteoma of Odontoid: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 566-570]
Osteolytic diseaseMicroRNAs in Aseptic Loosening of Prosthesis: Pathophysiology and Potential Therapeutic Approaches [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 612-621]
OsteomaClinical Outcome of Proximal Femoral Osteoid Osteoma: Radiofrequency (RF) and Ablation Surgical Resection [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 471-477]
OsteomyelitisSkeletal Tuberculosis Presenting as a Small Cystic Lesion in the Medial Femoral Condyle [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 112-115]
OsteomyelitisChronic Osteomyelitis in the Femoral Midshaft Following Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 67-70]
OsteomyelitisAmbiguity of Primary Patellar Tuberculous Osteomyelitis as a Pre-Patellar Bursitis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 436-440]
OsteomyelitisThe Value of Apparent Diffusion Coefficient from Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Differentiating Osteomyelitis and Reactive Bone Marrow Edema in Diabetic Patients [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 750-756]
OsteonecrosisAvascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head: Are Any Genes Involved? [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 149-155]
OsteonecrosisHigh Serum Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Level in Patients with Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-224]
OsteonecrosisAvailable Findings Fail to Provide Strong Evidence of the Role of Bone Morphogenic Protein-2 in Femoral Head Osteonecrosis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 5-10]
OsteonecrosisTreatment of Femoral Head Osteonecrosis (Stages 2B, 3 Ficat) Through Open Direct Core Decompression by Allograft Impaction and Light Bulb Technique [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 613-619]
OsteonecrosisRole of Hip Arthroscopy in the Treatment of Avascular Necrosis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 480-489]
Osteonecrosis of femoral headEffects of Zoledronic Acid and Vitamin E on Surgical– Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head in Rabbit [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 547-553]
Osteonecrosis of femoral headPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 4G/5G Polymorphism Contributes to Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Susceptibility: Evidence from a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 468-477]
Osteonecrosis of femoral headScreening for Femoral Head Osteonecrosis Following COVID-19: Is It Worth It? [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 731-737]
OsteopeniaEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Perimenopausal Period [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-62]
OsteoporosisPercutaneous Vertebroplasty in Iranian Patients with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-13]
OsteoporosisQualitative Evaluation of Digital Hand X-rays is Not a Reliable Method to Assess Bone Mineral Density [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 10-13]
OsteoporosisStress Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle afterTotal Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-128]
OsteoporosisAcute Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty for Proximal Tibial Fractures in Elderly [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 302-307]
OsteoporosisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 272-282]
OsteoporosisThe Effect of Dynamic Hyperextension Brace on Osteoporosis and Hyperkyphosis Reduction in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 181-185]
OsteoporosisEconomic Analysis of Bisphosphonate Use after Distal Radius Fracture for Prevention of Hip Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 380-383]
OsteoporosisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease (II) [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 363-374]
OsteoporosisEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Perimenopausal Period [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-62]
OsteoporosisThe Proximal Femoral Bone Geometry in Plain Radiographs [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 675-681]
OsteoporosisSurgical Treatment for Bisphosphonate-related Atypical Femoral Fracture: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 283-296]
OsteoporosisThe Efficacy of “Anatomical Posture Control Orthosis” on the Activity of Erector spinae Muscle, Risk of Falling, Balance Confidence, and Walking Speed in Osteoporotic Hyperkyphotic Subjects [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 798-805]
OsteoporosisBone Mineral Density and Content among Iranian Elite Male Athletes in Different Sports [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-217]
OsteoporosisDiagnostic Value of Radiographic Singh Index Compared to Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Diagnosing Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-11]
OsteoporosisDistal Fibula Pro-Tibial Screws in Salvage Fixation of Bimalleolar Ankle Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – A Novel Technique [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 361-364]
OsteoporosisInvestigation of the History of Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Over 55 Years Old Suffering from Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 418-422]
OsteoporosisTeriparatide-induced Sever Persistent Hypercalcemia in an Osteoporotic Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 170-175]
OsteoporosisThe Effect of Dry Needling on Strength, Endurance, and Thickness of Back Extensor Muscles in Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study Protocol [(Articles in Press)]
Osteoporotic fracturesRevision Fixation of Distal Humerus Fracture Nonunions in Older Age Patients with Poor Bone Quality or Bone Loss – Is This Viable as a Long-term Treatment Option? [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 251-257]
OsteosarcomaSkeletal Sarcoma on the Site of Retained War Bullet Fragments and a Literature Review on Long-Term Complications of Retained War Shells [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 107-111]
OsteosarcomaPrimary Osteosarcoma of the Sternum: A case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 272-275]
OsteosarcomaChildhood Facial Osteosracoma: a Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 141-143]
OsteosarcomaContribution of Sonication to the Identification of Megaprosthesis Infection in Culture Negative Oncologic Patient [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 539-543]
OsteosarcomaDescriptive Epidemiology and Survival Rate of Osteosarcoma: The First National Population-Based Study in the Middle East (2008-2014) [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 649-657]
OsteosarcomaOsteosarcoma Management in the Precision Medicine Era: Bibliometric Analysis and Clinical Progress (2015–2024) [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 693-703]
OsteosynthesisPrecontoured Locking Plate Treatment in Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures: Outcomes and Complications with a Minimun of 2- Years Follow up [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 105-111]
OsteosynthesisFeasibility Analysis of a Novel Method for the Estimation of Local Bone Mechanical Properties: A Preliminary Investigation of Different Pressure Rod Designs on Synthetic Cancellous Bone Models [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-210]
OsteosynthesisPercutaneous Foot Surgery without Osteosynthesis in Hallux Valgus and Outcomes [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 211-216]
OsteosynthesisForearm Plate Fixation: Should Plates Be Removed? [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 153-159]
OsteosynthesisLocking Attachment Plate for the Surgical Treatment of Periprosthetic and Periimplant Fractures: Long-Term Follow-Up [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 256-263]
OsteotomyA Modified Triple Pelvic Osteotomy for the Treatment of Hip Hypoplasia [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 31-34]
OsteotomyEvolution in diagnosis and treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 86-92]
OsteotomyHigh Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review and Current Concept [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 204-212]
OsteotomyCubitus Varus Corrective Osteotomy and Graft Fashioning Using Computer Simulated Bone Reconstruction and 3D Printed Custom-Made Cutting Guides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 467-471]
OsteotomyManagement of Distal Tibial Interosseous Osteochondroma: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 69-74]
OsteotomyNonunion After Using Procedure-Specific Instrumentations for Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 677-683]
OsteotomyPreoperative Three-Dimensional Planning of Screw Length is not Reliable in Osteotomies of the Humerus and Forearm [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 567-573]
Oswestry Disability IndexPrevalence and Severity of Preoperative Disabilities in Iranian Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 78-81]
Oswestry Disability IndexQuality Of Life and Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinal Metastatic Bone Disease: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 60-71]
OutbreakSurgical Practice in the Shadow of COVID-19 Outbreak [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 256-261]
OutcomeClinical Outcomes after Arthroscopic Release for Recalcitrant Frozen Shoulder [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 220-224]
OutcomePrognostic Value of Impaired Preoperative Ankle Reflex in Surgical Outcome of Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-55]
OutcomeComparison of Clinical Outcomes between Different Femoral Tunnel Positions after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 419-425]
OutcomeThe Role of Spinopelvic Parameters in Clinical Outcomes of Spinal Osteotomies in Patients with Sagittal Imbalance [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 324-330]
OutcomeThe Outcome of Salter Innominate Osteotomy for Developmental Hip Dysplasia before and after 3 Years Old [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 318-323]
OutcomeShort to Mid-term Outcomes of Single-stage Reconstruction of Multiligament Knee Injury [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 346-353]
OutcomeRadiographic Predictors for Short-term Functional Outcome after Radial Head Arthroplasty in Patients with Persistent Symptoms after Treatment for Radial Head [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 27-32]
OutcomeFive Year Follow up of Retrospective Cohort Comparing Structural and Functional Outcome of Arthroscopic Single-row versus Double-row Suture Bridge Repair of Large Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tear in Patients Less than or Equal to 70 Years [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 391-398]
OutcomeImpact of Age on Functional Outcome after Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Performed for Proximal Humerus Fractures or Their Sequelae [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-38]
OutcomeClinical Outcome of Pectoralis Major Repair in Major Trauma Centre: Return to Work and Sports [(Articles in Press)]
OutcomeThe Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Hip Dysplasia [(Articles in Press)]
Outcome assessmentClinical Outcomes after Microdiscectomy for Recurrent Lumbar Disk Herniation: A Single-Center Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 397-401]
Outcomes studyThe Midterm Results of the Delta Xtend Reverse Shoulder System: A Five-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 532-538]
OutpatientBibliometric Analysis of Outpatient Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Research Evolution [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-99]
Outpatient imagingAn Evaluation of Digital Imaging Studies in an Outpatient Orthopedic Setting [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 235-238]
Overlapped pubic symphysisOverlapped Pubic Symphysis; a Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 212-216]
Owl techniquePreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
Oxford Knee ScorePatient Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: Comparison of Short-Term Results in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-66]
Oxidative stressEvaluation of Oxidative Stress and Cellular Immunity in Grades III-IV Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 840-845]
Oxidative stressThe Role of Vitamin C Supplementation in Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 170-178]
OzoneThe Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 343-354]
OzoneErratum to: The Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 367-367]
P
PainSystematic Analysis of Painful Total Knee Prosthesis, a Diagnostic Algorithm [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
PainThe Effect of the Silicone Ring Tourniquet and Standard Pneumatic Tourniquet on the Motor Nerve Conduction, Pain and Grip Strength in Healthy Volunteers [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 16-22]
PainDiscrete Pathophysiology is Uncommon in Patients with Nonspecific Arm Pain [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 213-219]
PainPlatelet-Rich Plasma for Frozen Shoulder: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 90-93]
PainFactors Associated with Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Frozen Shoulder [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-247]
PainEffect of Kinesio Taping on Pain, Range of Motion, Hand Strength, and Functional Abilities in Patients with Hand Osteoarthritis: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 551-560]
PainA Critical Review of Proximal Fibular Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 453-462]
PainMidterm Results of Arthroscopic Treatment for Recalcitrant Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 184-189]
PainThe Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 343-354]
PainThe Effect of Suspension and Conventional Core Stability Exercises on Characteristics of Intervertebral Disc and Chronic Pain in Office Staff Due to Lumbar Herniated Disc [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 445-453]
PainEffectiveness of the Guidelines for the Non-Operative Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 472-474]
PainEffect of Intra-articular Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Pain after Knee Arthroscopic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 272-277]
PainThe Effect of Biomechanical Footwear on Pain from Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 381-384]
PainKnee Pain and Functional Outcomes after Retrograde Femoral Nailing: A Retrospective Review [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 218-224]
PainAssessment of Magnesium Sulfate Infusion in Combination with Ketorolac for the Pain Management in Intertrochanteric Fractures; A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 414-420]
PainA Comparison between Pre-Incisional and Intraoperative Lidocaine Infiltration on Post-Incisional Surgical Pain in Microdiscectomy Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 635-640]
PainA Randomized Double-Blind Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy of Subperiosteal and Periarticular Injections of a Local Anesthetic for Postoperative Pain Management after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 704-710]
PainClinical Presentation of Adults with Traumatic Orthopedic Injuries Enrolled in a Multisite Psychosocial Trial [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 826-834]
PainOutcomes of Patients with Bennett Fracture Treated with Three Different Surgical Techniques: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 4-16]
PainThe Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 676-692]
PainThe Effect of Iliotibial Band Tightness and Its Release on Postoperative Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Varus Gonarthrosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 113-120]
Pain anxietyClinical Presentation of Adults with Traumatic Orthopedic Injuries Enrolled in a Multisite Psychosocial Trial [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 826-834]
Pain ControlRepeat High-Dose Dexamethasone May Improve Recovery 48 Hours after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 188-196]
Pain interferencePredictors of Upper-Extremity Physical Function in Older Adults [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 359-365]
Pain managementMultimodal Pain Management Protocol Versus Patient Controlled Narcotic Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Control after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 196-202]
Pain managementA Prospective Assessment of Opioid Utilization Post- Operatively in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Surgeries [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 503-511]
Pain managementUltrasound-Guided vs. Blind Coccygeal Corticosteroid Injections for Chronic Coccydynia: A Randomized, Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 877-884]
Pain measurementA Survey of Severity and Distribution of Musculoskeletal Pain in Multiple Sclerosis Patients; a Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 114-118]
Pain medicationsCorrelation between Opioid Prescribing Habits and Patient Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 49-53]
Pain patientsFirst Use of a Brief 60-second Mindfulness Exercise in an Orthopedic Surgical Practice; Results from a Pilot Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 400-405]
Pain-postoperativeMultimodal Pain Management Protocol Versus Patient Controlled Narcotic Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Control after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 196-202]
Pain relief with steroid injectionBlood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Patients Following Corticosteroid Injections into the Subacromial Space of the Shoulder [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 315-321]
Paley's multiplierA Method of Time Prediction in Epiphysiodesis for Limb Length Discrepancy Based On Multiplier [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 765-769]
PandemicIranian Orthopedic Association (IOA) Response Guidance to COVID-19 Pandemic April 2020 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 209-217]
PandemicThe Ups and Downs of COVID-19 Epidemics for Orthopedic Community [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 218-219]
PandemicTwelve Lessons on Hospital Leadership During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 277-280]
PandemicsOrthopedic Trauma Surgeries in COVID-19 Pandemic; A Trauma Management Algorithm [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 286-290]
PandemicsSurgical Practice in the Shadow of COVID-19 Outbreak [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 256-261]
PaproskyRevision of Total Hip Arthroplasty with Acetabular Bone Defects: Are Biological Grafts Really Better than Synthetic Bone Graft Substitutes? [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 568-575]
ParameterSpinopelvic Parameters among Healthy Volunteers in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 620-624]
Parkinson’s diseaseCost and Early Complication Analysis Following Total Hip Arthroplasty in Parkinson’s Disease Patients: A Propensity-matched Database Study [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 47-52]
Partial tearInterstitial Tear of the Subscapularis Tendon, Arthroscopic Findings and Technique of Repair [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 177-180]
Partial thickness rotator cuff tearsClinical Results of Platelet-Rich Plasma for Partial Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears: A Case Series [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 328-331]
PatchPreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
Patellar inferior pole fractureA Novel Transosseous Suture Repair Technique for Inferior Pole Patella Fractures Using a Suture Anchor: A Case Series and Technical Note [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 435-441]
Patellar instabilityPlantaris Tendon Autograft Can Restore Patellar Stability in Adolescent Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 283-288]
Patellar positionPosition of the Patella among Emirati Adult Knees. Is Insall-Salvati Ratio Applicable to Middle-Easterners? [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 137-140]
Patellar resurfacingComparison of Clinical Results between Patellar Resurfacing and Non-resurfacing in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Short Term Evaluation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 124-129]
Patellar resurfacingComparison between Patellar Resurfacing and Retention in Total Knee Arthroplasty Regarding the Postoperative Satisfaction of Patients and Patellar Crepitus [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 441-444]
Patellar Tendon AutograftOutcomes Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Patellar Tendon vs Hamstring Autografts: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials with a Mean Follow-up of 15 Years [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 311-319]
Patellar tendon defectTemporal and Spatial Expression of TGF-b1 in the Early Phase of Patellar Tendon Healing after Application of Platelet Rich Plasma [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-160]
Patellar tendon lengthIs there any Correlation Between Patient Height and Patellar Tendon Length? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 99-103]
Patellar tendon moment arm lengthChanges of the Patellar Tendon Moment Arm Length in Different Knee Angles: A Biomechanical in Vivo Study [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 641-645]
Patellar tumorsPrimary and Metastatic Bone Tumors of the Patella: Literature Review and Institutional Experience [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 190-203]
Patella tendonTreatment of an Insertional High Grade Partial Patellar Tendon Tear Utilizing a Bio-Inductive Implant [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 203-208]
Patellofemoral painThe Influence of Tibial Tuberosity-trochlear Groove Distance on Development of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 46-51]
PathophysiologyDiscrete Pathophysiology is Uncommon in Patients with Nonspecific Arm Pain [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 213-219]
Patient comfortThe Clinical Impact of Ambient Operating Room Temperature and Other Perioperative Factors on Patient Comfort during Wide-awake Hand Surgery Using Local Anesthesia [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 110-115]
Patient CompliancePartial Weight-Bearing after Lower Extremity Surgery: A Review of Current Standards, Innovations, and Patient Compliance [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-23]
Patient EducationThe Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Patients’ Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Jones Fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Patient Education Materials"Lost in Translation: The Readability Discrepancy of Online Patient Educational Materials for PCL Surgery" [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 264-274]
Patient FactorsEvaluating Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: The Relative Impact of Patient Age, Activity Level, Symptoms, and Kellgren-Lawrence Grade on Treatment [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-160]
Patient guided therapySuccessful Outcomes Achieved Via Web-based, Home Program after Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 61-667]
Patient interestsDifferences between Patient and Surgeon Interests in Musculoskeletal Research [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-92]
Patient Outcome AssessmentTranslation, linguistic validation, and readability of the Spanish version of VISA-H scale in elite athletes [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 683-694]
Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow EvaluationResponsiveness and Minimally Important Changes for Persian-version of Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation Questionnaire in Patients with Lateral Elbow Tendinopathy Following Physiotherapy Intervention [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 885-891]
Patient-Reported Outcome MeasureA Systematic Review of Self-Reported Outcome Measures Assessing Disability Following Hand and Upper Extremity Conditions in Persian Population [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 141-151]
Patient-Reported Outcome MeasureCross-cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Persian Version of the Satisfaction and Recovery Index (SRI): Structural Validity, Construct Validity, Internal Consistency, and Test-retest Reliability [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-63]
Patient- reported outcome measuresClinical and Functional Outcomes Following MOWHTO for Combined Tibial and Femoral Deformities in Varus Knees: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 464-470]
Patient-reported outcome measuresCorrelation of Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) with other Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-306]
Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresTranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Patient-Specific Functional Scale in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 47-53]
Patient-reported outcomesShort-Term Results of a Convertible Diaphyseal-fit Anatomic Shoulder Arthroplasty System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 154-159]
Patient-reported outcomesA Novel Mini External Fixation Technique versus Percutaneous Pinning in the Treatment of Phalanx Fracture in Hand [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 165-166]
Patient Reported OutcomesMeasurement Properties of the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and the Revised Short McGill Pain Questionnaire-Version-2 (SF-MPQ-2) in Painrelated Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review Protocol [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-141]
Patient Reported OutcomesPatient Reported Outcomes of Long Head Biceps Tenodesis after Spontaneous Rupture [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 195-202]
Patient SatisfactionComparison of Intravenous Morphine with Sublingual Buprenorphine in Management of Postoperative Pain after Closed Reduction Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 280-285]
Patient SatisfactionPatient Complaints Emphasize Non-Technical Aspects of Care at a Tertiary Referral Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 74-81]
Patient SatisfactionComparison between Patellar Resurfacing and Retention in Total Knee Arthroplasty Regarding the Postoperative Satisfaction of Patients and Patellar Crepitus [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 441-444]
Patient SatisfactionPatient Satisfaction Following Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Contributing Factors [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 379-386]
Patient SatisfactionCorrelation between Opioid Prescribing Habits and Patient Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 49-53]
Patient SatisfactionDrain Use in Bilateral Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial on Efficacy and Patient Satisfaction [(Articles in Press)]
Patient-specificCan Patient-specific Finite Element Models Enter Clinical Practice as a Decision Support System? [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-4]
Patient specific instrumentsAnalysis of the Geometry of the Distal Femur and Proximal Tibia in the Osteoarthritic Knee: A 3D Reconstruction CT Scan Based Study of 449 Cases [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 116-121]
Patient specific instrumentsRestoration of the Mechanical Axis in Total Knee Artrhoplasty Using Patient-Matched Technology Cutting Blocks. A Retrospective Study of 132 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 283-289]
Patient’s SafetyIntrapelvic Protrusion of a Broken Guide Wire Fragment during Fixation of a Femoral Neck Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-65]
PaymentMedicare Compensation Rates for Hand and Shoulder/ Elbow Surgery by Operative Time: A Comparative Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 173-183]
PCLClinical Outcome of Anatomical Arthroscopic Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Achilles Tendon Allograft [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 79-84]
PCL surgery"Lost in Translation: The Readability Discrepancy of Online Patient Educational Materials for PCL Surgery" [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 264-274]
Pectoralis MajorClinical Outcome of Pectoralis Major Repair in Major Trauma Centre: Return to Work and Sports [(Articles in Press)]
PediatricLong-term Results of Osteoarticular Allograft Reconstruction in Children with Distal Femoral Bone Tumors [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 296-301]
PediatricEvaluation of Clinical and Radiological Results of Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy in Pediatric Idiopathic Flexible Flatfoot [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 402-411]
PediatricThe Use of 3D Printed Customized Casts in Children with Upper Extremity Fractures: A Report of Two Cases [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 126-130]
PediatricPrimary Synovial Osteochondromatosis of the Shoulder in Pediatric Patient: Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1060-1064]
PediatricCritical Diagnoses to Consider in the Assessment of Pediatric Patients Presenting with Limp in the Rheumatology Ward: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 854-858]
PediatricClinical Insights and Management of Pediatric Bennett-Equivalent Fractures: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 526-531]
Pediatric elbowTransverse Anterior Approach to the Elbow for Pediatric Displaced Lateral Humeral Condyle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 142-146]
Pediatric OrthopaedicsBone in the Time of Corona: Suggestions for Managing Pediatric Orthopaedics Conditions in a Resourcelimited Environment during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 231-234]
Pediatric rheumatology wardCritical Diagnoses to Consider in the Assessment of Pediatric Patients Presenting with Limp in the Rheumatology Ward: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 854-858]
PediatricsHow Much are Emergency Medicine Specialists’ Decisions Reliable in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Fractures? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-64]
PediatricsComparison of Pediatric and General Orthopedic Surgeons’ Approaches in Management of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip and Flexible Flatfoot: the Road to Clinical Consensus [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-51]
PediatricsBone in the Time of Corona: Suggestions for Managing Pediatric Orthopaedics Conditions in a Resourcelimited Environment during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 231-234]
PediatricsDiagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasonography Method of Graf in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 297-305]
PediatricsComparison of Eight-plate with Reconstruction-plate in Temporary Hemiepiphysiodesis to Correct the Idiopathic Genu Valgum in Pediatrics [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 585-591]
PediatricsEpidemiological Characteristics of Pediatric Supracondylar of Humerus Fractures in a Tertiary Hospital in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 333-336]
PEEKEffects of Prosthesis Shape and Material on the Contact Mechanics of Elbow Joints Following Radial Head Arthroplasty: An In-Silico Investigation [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 497-508]
Peer ReviewEditorial: What Is Peer Review? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-2]
Peer-reviewed journalsCurrent Rates of Publication for Podium and Poster Presentations at the American Society for Surgery of the Hand Annual Meetings [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 199-202]
Pelvic fractureOverlapped Pubic Symphysis; a Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 212-216]
Pelvic fractureExternal Fixator as a Viable Treatment Option for Combined Pelvic Ring and Sacrum Fracture in a Pregnant Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 476-480]
Pelvic fractureNew Onset Urological Complication in Pelvic Fractures: Predictors of bladder injury, urethral injury, urinary retention and urinary incontinence following pelvic fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Pelvic FracturesPain, Pattern and Polytrauma – Predictors of Sexual Dysfunction in Pelvic Fractures: A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 263-269]
Pelvic imaging navigationPercutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation: A Modified Screw Insertion Method Using Just 2 Fluoroscopy Views [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 574-579]
Pelvic incidencePelvic Incidence in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 132-136]
Pelvic incidencePrediction of Post-operative Clinical Indices in Scoliosis Correction Surgery Using an Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Interface System [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 241-247]
Pelvic incidencePelvico-Sacro-L1 Angle: An Index for Rapid Evaluation of Spinopelvic Sagittal Balance [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 394-400]
Pelvic Ring InjuryExternal Fixator as a Viable Treatment Option for Combined Pelvic Ring and Sacrum Fracture in a Pregnant Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 476-480]
Pelvic surgeryDoes Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 390-396]
Pelvic TraumaTreatment of Displaced Sacroiliac Fracture Using the Lateral Window for Short Plate Buttress Reduction and Percutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation. [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-176]
Pelvic TraumaAn In Vivo Radiologic Description of Periacetabular Vascularization in a Healthy Subject and a Literature Review of its Clinical Implications [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 423-427]
PelvisClinical Results of Percutaneous Fixation of Pelvic and Acetabular Fractures: A Minimally Invasive Internal Fixation Technique [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 284-290]
PelvisInnovative Technique for Posterior Fixation of Vertically Unstable Pelvic Ring Fracture: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 658-661]
Penrose drainDrain Use in Bilateral Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial on Efficacy and Patient Satisfaction [(Articles in Press)]
PerceptionPrice Transparency and Consumer Perceptions of Generic and Brand-name Implants in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 791-797]
PercutaneousPercutaneous Versus Open Hamstring Lengthening in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 373-378]
Percutaneous curettagePercutaneous Curettage and Local Autologous Cancellous Bone Graft: A Simple and Efficient Method of Treatment for Benign Bone Cysts [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-111]
Percutaneous foot surgeryPercutaneous Foot Surgery without Osteosynthesis in Hallux Valgus and Outcomes [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 211-216]
Percutaneous releasePercutaneous Release of Trigger Fingers: Comparing Multiple Digits with Single Digit Involvement [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 224-227]
Percutaneous screw insertionPercutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation: A Modified Screw Insertion Method Using Just 2 Fluoroscopy Views [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 574-579]
PerformanceIntraoperative Acoustics: Auditory Cues in Hip Reconstructive Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 561-567]
PeriarticularHeterotopic Ossification around the Knee after Internal Fixation of a Complex Tibial Plateau Fracture Combined with the Use of Demineralized Bone Matrix (DBM): A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 250-254]
Periarticular AdministrationsPeriarticular Versus Intravenous Corticosteroids in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 237-248]
Perilunate DislocationBenefits of Either Operative or Non-Operative Treatment for Perilunate Dislocation and Fracture Dislocations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 84-85]
Perilunate DislocationsTrans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture-Dislocation and Isolated Perilunate Dislocations; Surgical Versus Non Surgical Treatment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Peri-menopauseEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Perimenopausal Period [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-62]
PerioperativePerioperative Ketamine and Esketamine for Postoperative Mood Symptoms After Orthopaedic Surgery: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [(Articles in Press)]
Perioperative complicationTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Retention of Prior Hardware Material: What is the Outcome? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-26]
Perioperative TestsSignificance of Perioperative Tests to Diagnose the Infection in Revision Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 359-364]
Periosteal strippingModified Tension Band Wiring in Adult Distal Humeral Fracture Types A2 and C1 [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 325-330]
Peripheral nerve compression syndromesPeripheral Nerve Syndromes at the Elbow: A Review of Current Treatments [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 800-806]
Peripheral nerve injuriesTwo-Stage Nerve Graft in Severe Scar: A Time-Course Study in a Rat Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 82-87]
Peripheral nerve injuriesIntroduction of a New Suture Method in Repair of Peripheral Nerves Injured with a Sharp Mechanism [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 254-259]
Peripheral nervesAnatomical Variations of Brachial Plexus in Adult Cadavers; A Descriptive Study [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 253-258]
Peripheral nervesSurgeon Referral for Extraction of Inadvertent Deep and Nonpalpable Contraceptive Implants That Place Major Peripheral Nerves at Risk: A Systematic Review of Case Reports and Case Series [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 90-97]
Periprosthetic Femoral FractureRetrograde Intramedullary Nailing and Locked Plating for the Treatment of Periprosthetic Supracondylar Femur Fractures: A Meta-Analysis and Quantitative Review [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 395-402]
Periprosthetic fractureA Rare Case of Open (Gustilo II) Periprosthetic Fracture (Vancouver B2) in a Polytraumatized Patient [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 717-720]
Periprosthetic fractureLocking Attachment Plate for the Surgical Treatment of Periprosthetic and Periimplant Fractures: Long-Term Follow-Up [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 256-263]
Periprosthetic InfectionThe Expanding Role of Biomarkers in Diagnosing Infection in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-43]
Periprosthetic InfectionThe Performances of Conventional Titanium and Silver-Coated Megaprostheses in Non-oncological and Post-oncological Patients: An Analysis of Infection Failures in 142 Patients [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 439-446]
Periprosthetic joint infectionThe Zeitgeist of Challenging the Evidence. A Perspective on the International Consensus Meeting on Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 32-38]
Periprosthetic joint infectionStaphylococcus aureus Colonization in Patients Undergoing Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty and Costeffectiveness of Decolonization Programme [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 554-559]
Periprosthetic joint infectionIncreased Risk of Heterotopic Ossification Following Revision Hip Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 486-491]
Periprosthetic joint infectionPrevention of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Main Studies Reported Between November 2017 and January 2020 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 465-469]
Periprosthetic joint infectionPeriprosthetic Joint Infection after Endoprosthetic Reconstruction: Saving the Limb-Salvage [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 677-685]
Periprosthetic joint infectionComparison of Contemporary Surgical Indications for Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty between 2005–2011 and 2012–2017 in a Referral Center [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 32-37]
Periprosthetic joint infectionThe Function of Sonication in the Diagnosis of Periprosthetic Joint Infection After Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 735-740]
Periprosthetic joint infectionHypoalbuminemia Increases Mortality after Two-Stage Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 173-179]
Periprosthetic joint infectionQuantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction May Serve as a Useful Adjunct to Conventional Culture in The Detection of Cutibacterium acnes in the Glenohumeral Joint: A Study of 100 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-107]
Periprosthetic joint infectionIntraosseous Regional Administration of Vancomycin Prophylaxis for Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 219-222]
Periprosthetic joint infectionBiofilm Related Total Knee Arthroplasty Infection: Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 531-534]
Periprosthetic joint infectionAmputation after Multiple Times Failed Total Knee Arthroplasties: The Last Resort [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-195]
Periprosthetic joint infectionAccuracy of Preoperative Hip Aspiration in Diagnosing Infection before Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty after Failed Fixation for Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 193-200]
Periprosthetic joint infectionCircumstances that Increase the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 167-169]
Periprosthetic joint infectionEffects of Antibiotic-Loaded Bone Cement on the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 436-447]
Periprosthetic joint infectionsChallenges in Managing Vancomycin Flushing Syndrome Following Vancomycin-Loaded Bone Cement for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 674-678]
Peroneal neuropathyTenodesis in Flail Foot: A New Surgical Technique [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 805-809]
PersianThe Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in Persian Speaking Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-62]
PersianThe Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
PersianShort Form-McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 (SF-MPQ-2): A Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation Study of the Persian Version in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 45-50]
PersianPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Simple Shoulder Test (SST) Questionnaire [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 387-392]
PersianPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
PersianTranslation and Validation of the Persian Version the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 71-77]
PersianValidation of the Persian Version of the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Score (AOFAS) Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 233-239]
PersianPsychometric Properties of Full and Shortened Persian-version of Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index Questionnaires in Persian-speaking Patients with Shoulder Pain [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 668-676]
PersianReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire-Scoliosis in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Who Did Not Have Surgical Indication [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 130-135]
PersianOswestry Disability Index, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Responsiveness and Minimal Clinically Important Changes in Iranian People with Lumbar Disc Herniation Following Physiotherapy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 58-65]
Persian languageCross-cultural Adaptation, Validation, and Reliability of the Persian version of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) for Lower Extremity [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 509-516]
Persian MedicineA Brief Overview of the Evolution of Splints and Casts in Medical History, Specifically Persian Medicine [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 550-557]
Persian TranslationTranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Patient-Rated Ulnar Nerve Evaluation (PRUNE) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 448-456]
Persian ValidationTranslation, Validation, and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) into Persian [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 649-655]
Persian versionReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Foot Function Index in Patients with Foot Disorders [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 291-296]
Personalized education systemsArtificial Intelligence (AI) as a Catalyst for Orthopedic Residency Training [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 773-775]
Personalized LearningAre We Training Surgeons or Supervisors? Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and the Future of Surgical Expertise in Orthopedics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-2]
Personalized TreatmentArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-22]
Personal Protective EquipmentLockdown of an Orthopedic Department During COVID-19 Epidemics, Our Experience in a General Hospital [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 235-241]
PFGEffects of Combination of BMP7, PFG, and Autograft on Healing of the Experimental Critical Radial Bone Defect by Induced Membrane (Masquelet) Technique in Rabbit [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 585-597]
P-FJSEvaluation of the Validity and Reliability of a Persian Version of the Forgotten Joint Score in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 752-756]
PFOReply to “A Critical Review of Proximal Fibular Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis” [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 461-462]
PFSA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Regorafenib's Effectiveness and Safety in the Treatment of Bone Sarcoma [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 776-787]
Phalangeal fracturesA Novel Mini External Fixation Technique versus Percutaneous Pinning in the Treatment of Phalanx Fracture in Hand [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 165-166]
PhalanxSimultaneous Dorsal Base Fracture and FDP Avulsion of Distal Phalanx of the Little Finger [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 63-65]
Phalanx FractureFixation of Hand Fractures with Intramedullary Headless Compression Screws [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1004-1012]
Phantom limb painIlizarov Stump Lenthening Can Aggravate Phantom Limb Pain – a Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 240-242]
PHFA Comparison of Complications and Survivorship after Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fracture compared with Cuff Tear Arthropathy [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 166-172]
Physical examTreatment Success of Combined Intervention with Exercise, Foot Orthoses, and Patellar Taping in Individuals with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: Development of Clinical Prediction Rules [(Articles in Press)]
Physical examinationAccuracy and Quality of Educational Videos for Elbow Physical Examination: A Search from the Earliest Year until October 2018 [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-101]
Physical FunctionTampa Scale for Kinesiophobia Short Form and Lower Extremity Specific Limitations [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 581-588]
Physical FunctionAssociation of Physical Function and Pain with Lower Muscle Strength and Trunk Muscle Endurance in Subjects with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 401-407]
PhysiopathologyComparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous vs. Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Stratified Analysis Based on Bleeding Risk [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 622-630]
PhytoestrogenEffectiveness of a Combination of Glucosamine–Chondroitin, Chitosan, and Phytoestrogen with Paracetamol on Synovial Biomarkers and Clinical Parameters in Postmenopausal Women with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Pre–Post Experimental Study [(Articles in Press)]
Pigmented VillonodularPigmented Villonodular Synovitis Arising from Calcaneocuboid Joint in an Army Staff: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 355-360]
Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS)Extra-Articular Diffuse Giant Cell Tumor of the Tendon Sheath: A Report of 2 Cases [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 273-276]
Pillar PainA Comparison of Hand Pain and Hand Function after Z-plasty Reconstruction of the Transverse Carpal Ligament with Traditional Median Neurolysis in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-149]
Pilon fractureThe Outcomes of Pilon Fracture Treatment: Primary Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Two stage Approach [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 412-419]
Pilon fractureComparison of Temporary External Fixation and Open Reduction with Internal Fixation for the Management of Pilon Fractures: A Short-Term Outcome Prospective Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 204-211]
Pilot studyMultiple Perforations of the ECRB Tendon Using an Innovative Standardized, Reproducible Technique; A Cadaveric Study on Accuracy and Prospective Clinical Safety Assessment Pilot Study. No Adverse Effects in the First 122 Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 413-419]
PINPosterior Interosseous Neuropathy Related to a Loose Distal Biceps Cortical Button: A Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-143]
Pin migrationMigration of a Broken Steinman Pin into the Posterior Compartment of the Leg 12 Years after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 35-37]
PIPJ fracture-dislocationsMorphometric Assessment of the Residual Width of the Distal Hamate Articular Surface after Graft Harvest for Hemi-hamate Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 70-74]
Pivot Shift TestAssociations Between MRI Findings of the Anterolateral Ligament in Knee Injuries and Clinical Variables in Candidates for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [(Articles in Press)]
Plain radiographySyndesmotic Malreduction after Ankle ORIF; Is Radiography Sufficient? [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 98-102]
Plain radiographyReliability of Postoperative Radiographies in Ankle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 598-604]
Plantaris tendonPlantaris Tendon Autograft Can Restore Patellar Stability in Adolescent Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 283-288]
PLA/PCL blendCreep behavior of Biodegradable Triple-component Nanocomposites Based on PLA/PCL/bioactive Glass for ACL Interference Screws [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 531-537]
Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 4G/5G Polymorphism Contributes to Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Susceptibility: Evidence from a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 468-477]
Plaster of ParisA Brief Overview of the Evolution of Splints and Casts in Medical History, Specifically Persian Medicine [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 550-557]
PlateauMeasurement of Posterior Tibial Slope Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 435-439]
Plate contouringIs a Complete Anatomical Fit of the Tomofix Plate Biomechanically Favorable? A Parametric Study Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 712-720]
Plate fixationChallenges of Plate Fixation for Vancouver Type-C fractures after a Well-fixed Hip Arthroplasty Femoral Stem [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 571-572]
Platelet rich plasmaHealing of Complete Tear of the Anterior Talofibular Ligament and Early Ankle Stabilization after Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma: a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 146-149]
Platelet-rich plasmaPlatelet-Rich Plasma for Frozen Shoulder: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 90-93]
Platelet-rich plasmaTemporal and Spatial Expression of TGF-b1 in the Early Phase of Patellar Tendon Healing after Application of Platelet Rich Plasma [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-160]
Platelet-rich plasmaClinical Results of Platelet-Rich Plasma for Partial Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears: A Case Series [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 328-331]
Platelet-rich plasmaEffectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma Based on Gene Expression in Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 435-440]
Platelet-rich plasmaComparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Intra- Articular Injection of Platelet-Rich Plasma versus Hyaluronic Acid for Knee Osteoarthritis: Results of an Open-Label Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 487-495]
Platelet-rich plasmaThe Role of Intraarticular Injections of Hyaluronic Acid and Platelet Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Articular Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-61]
Platelet-rich plasmaThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
Platelet-rich plasmaMRI Findings after Injection of Single and Double Centrifuged Platelet-Rich Plasma and Placebo (Normal Saline) in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial with Six-Month Follow-Up [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 572-581]
Platelet-rich plasmaPlatelet-Rich Plasma: Are We Ahead of the Evidence? [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 423-425]
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)Intraarticular Injections of Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP)in the Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 5-8]
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)Mean Platelet Volume in Blood vs. Platelet-Rich Plasma: Demographic Analysis and Intrasubject Variability in PRP Therapy [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 757-765]
Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) TherapyElbow Injuries in Baseball Players: An Orthopedic Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 742-745]
Platelets-rich plasmaLimb Saving with a Combination of Allogenic Platelets Rich Plasma, Fibrin Glue, and Collagen Matrix in an Open Fracture of the Tibia: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 535-538]
Plate osteosynthesisEffectiveness of Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) on Comminuted Tibial or Femoral Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 290-295]
PlatesPrecontoured Locking Plate Treatment in Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures: Outcomes and Complications with a Minimun of 2- Years Follow up [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 105-111]
PlatingAnterior Ankle Arthrodesis with Molded Plate: Technique and Outcomes [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 203-209]
PlatingA Pitfall in Fixation of Distal Humeral Fractures with Pre-Contoured Locking Compression Plate [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 130-133]
PlatingComparison of Differences in Complications and Revision After Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty from Plating vs. Nailing vs. Hemiarthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 785-790]
PMCMedial Collateral Ligament Injury of the Knee: A Review on Current Concept and Management [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 255-262]
PMMAEffects of Prosthesis Shape and Material on the Contact Mechanics of Elbow Joints Following Radial Head Arthroplasty: An In-Silico Investigation [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 497-508]
PneumothoraxMassive Emphysema and Pneumothorax Following Shoulder Arthroscopy under General Anaesthesia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 459-463]
PNFEffectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Pain Intensity and Functional Disability in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 479-501]
Podium presentationCurrent Rates of Publication for Podium and Poster Presentations at the American Society for Surgery of the Hand Annual Meetings [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 199-202]
POLMedial Collateral Ligament Injury of the Knee: A Review on Current Concept and Management [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 255-262]
POLDiscovery of Posterior Oblique Ligament (POL) within the Distal Forearm Cruciate Complex (DFCC) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 134-137]
PoliticsImprovement of Orthopedic Residency Programs and Diversity: Dilemmas and Challenges, an International Perspective [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 384-396]
Poller ScrewBenefits of Poller Screw in Improving Radiological Outcomes after Intra-Medullary Nailing for Distal Tibia Fractures – A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 701-705]
PollicizationThe Role of Selective Soft Tissue Pollicization for Thumb and First Web Reconstruction – A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 233-236]
PolyaxialEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Fixation of Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-29]
Polyaxial Locking Cap PlateEarly Clinical Outcomes of Polyaxial Locking Cap Plate Fixation for Displaced Olecranon Fractures [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 857-858]
Polymerase chain reactionQuantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction May Serve as a Useful Adjunct to Conventional Culture in The Detection of Cutibacterium acnes in the Glenohumeral Joint: A Study of 100 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-107]
PolymethylmethacrylateEpithelialization Over a Scaffold of Antibiotic-Impregnated PMMA Beads: A Salvage Technique for Open Tibial Fractures with Bone and Soft Tissue Loss When all Else Fails [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 259-263]
Polymethyl MethacrylateClarifying the Effect of Cement Mixing Technique on Antibiotic Elution: Higher Porosity Increases, Not Decreases, Release [(Articles in Press)]
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)Different Modification Methods of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Bone Cement for Orthopedic Surgery Applications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 485-492]
PolymorphismAssociation of ESRα Gene Pvu II T>C, XbaI A>G and BtgI G>A Polymorphisms with Knee Osteoarthritis Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on 22 Case-Control Studies [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 351-362]
PolymorphismPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 4G/5G Polymorphism Contributes to Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Susceptibility: Evidence from a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 468-477]
Polyurethane foamReplacement of Destructive Pull-out Test with Modal Analysis in Primary Fixation Stability Assessment of Spinal Pedicle Screw [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 204-212]
PonsetiRelapsing and Residual Clubfoot Deformities After the Application of the Ponseti Method:A Contemporary Review [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 7-10]
PonsetiUnilateral Abduction Dorsiflexion Mechanism Brace as an Attractive Alternative of Congenital Talipes Equino-Varus Treatment – a Preliminary Report [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 365-368]
Ponseti methodPonseti Casting Method in Idiopathic Congenital Clubfoot and Its Correlation with Radiographic Features Abstract [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 168-173]
Popliteal AnglePercutaneous Versus Open Hamstring Lengthening in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 373-378]
Popliteofibular ligamentOutcomes of Repair and Reconstruction of the Acute Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee Combined with Cruciate Ligaments Injuries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 339-346]
Popliteus reconstructionPosterolateral Corner of the Knee:Current Concepts [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 97-103]
Popliteus TendonArthroscopic-Assisted Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction of the Knee: Novel Technique, Classification, Surgical Algorithm, and Midterm Results [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 746-753]
PositionA Modified Semi-Lithotomy Position for Approach to Tibial Plateau Complex Fractures: A Technical Note [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-296]
Posterior ApproachAnterior Versus Posterior Surgical Approaches to Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fracture [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 728-734]
Posterior bone-blockArthroscopic Coracoid Bone Block for Posterior Glenohumeral Instability: Description of Surgical Technique and a Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 591-594]
Posterior Condylar AxisAnalysis of the Geometry of the Distal Femur and Proximal Tibia in the Osteoarthritic Knee: A 3D Reconstruction CT Scan Based Study of 449 Cases [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 116-121]
Posterior glenohumeral dislocationArthroscopic Coracoid Bone Block for Posterior Glenohumeral Instability: Description of Surgical Technique and a Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 591-594]
Posterior InstabilityClinical, Diagnostic, and Therapeutic Characteristics of Posterior Glenohumeral Instability [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 820-825]
Posterior interosseous nervePosterior Interosseous Neuropathy Related to a Loose Distal Biceps Cortical Button: A Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-143]
Posterior Ligamentous Complex (PLC)Predictive Value of Computed Tomography Scan for Posterior Ligamentous Complex Injuries in Patients with Thoracolumbar Spinal Fractures [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-324]
Posterior oblique ligamentMinimally Invasive Reconstruction of the Medial Collateral Ligament of the Knee [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 507-513]
Posterior Tibial SlopeMeasurement of Posterior Tibial Slope Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 435-439]
Posterior Tibial SlopeKnee Flexion Deformity and Increased Posterior Tibial Slope Associated with Osgood Schlatter Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 72-76]
Posterior Tibial SlopeSlope of the Medial Tibial Plateau and the Incidence of a Medial Meniscal Tear [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 754-759]
Posterior tibial tendon reconstructionAnatomic Spring Ligament and Posterior Tibial Tendon Reconstruction: New Concept of Double Bundle PTT and a Novel Technique for Spring Ligament [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-205]
Posterior wallIsolated Buttress Plating of Posterior Wall Acetabular Fractures: Is it Sufficient? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 511-518]
Posterior wallConcerns Regarding the Sufficiency of Isolated Buttress Plating in the Management of Posterior Wall Acetabular Fractures: Letter to the Editor [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 133-134]
PosterolateralPosterolateral Corner of the Knee:Current Concepts [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 97-103]
Posterolateral cornerOutcomes of Repair and Reconstruction of the Acute Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee Combined with Cruciate Ligaments Injuries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 339-346]
Posterolateral corner ReconstructionArthroscopic-Assisted Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction of the Knee: Novel Technique, Classification, Surgical Algorithm, and Midterm Results [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 746-753]
Posteromedial cornerArthroscopic Posteromedial Corner Reconstruction: A Novel Technique and Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-255]
Posteromedial portal approachBeyond the ACL: The Hidden Impact of Ramp Tears on Knee Stability [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 267-284]
Poster
presentationCurrent Rates of Publication for Podium and Poster Presentations at the American Society for Surgery of the Hand Annual Meetings [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 199-202]
PostmenopausalEffectiveness of a Combination of Glucosamine–Chondroitin, Chitosan, and Phytoestrogen with Paracetamol on Synovial Biomarkers and Clinical Parameters in Postmenopausal Women with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Pre–Post Experimental Study [(Articles in Press)]
Postmenopausal OsteoporosisComparing the Effect of Bone-loading Exercises and Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Bone Turnover Markers in Women with Osteoporosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study Protocol [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 522-530]
Post-opEarly Regain of Function and Proprioceptive Improvement Following Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 523-531]
Post-operative anemiaThe Efficacy of Bone Wax in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 298-305]
Postoperative carePartial Weight-Bearing after Lower Extremity Surgery: A Review of Current Standards, Innovations, and Patient Compliance [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-23]
Po stoperative complicationsFemoral Stem Dislocation Caused by Trunnionosis Along with Adverse Local Tissue Reaction: A Case Report and a New Technique of Head to Cone Cementing [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 911-915]
Postoperative complicationsShort-Term Complications and Readmission Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A National Database Study [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-329]
Postoperative complicationsTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Cirrhosis is Associated with Increased Complications during the Hospital Stay, Length of Stay, and Cost of Care: A Propensity Matched Database Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 330-336]
Postoperative complicationsWhich Pre-Operative, Modifiable Risk Factors are Most Predictive of Complications in orthopedic Upper Extremity Surgery? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 234-239]
Postoperative complicationsComparison of Surgical Treatment of Clavicle Fractures Using Superior and Anterior Plates: A Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 285-294]
Postoperative complicationsPostoperative Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: A Retrospective Propensity-Matched Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Postoperative dressingThe Effect of Postoperative Dressing Change Frequency on Wound Healing and Complications in Patients Undergoing Carpal Tunnel Release: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 816-822]
Post-operative painComparison of Intravenous Morphine with Sublingual Buprenorphine in Management of Postoperative Pain after Closed Reduction Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 280-285]
Postoperative painClinical Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Ankylosed Hip [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-30]
Postoperative painEffect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Pain in Knee Arthroscopic Surgery; a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 52-56]
Postoperative painIt’s Not About The Biceps [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 570-576]
Postoperative painShoulder Synovitis Does not Affect Pain After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1013-1019]
Postoperative painA Comparison between Pre-Incisional and Intraoperative Lidocaine Infiltration on Post-Incisional Surgical Pain in Microdiscectomy Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 635-640]
Postoperative painA Randomized Double-Blind Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy of Subperiosteal and Periarticular Injections of a Local Anesthetic for Postoperative Pain Management after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 704-710]
Postoperative painThe Role of Periarticular Injections for Postoperative Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-232]
Post-operative urinary retention (POUR)Post-operative Urinary Dysfunction Following Shoulder Surgery: Rates and Risk Factors [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1020-1025]
Post-reduction RadiographsThe Impact of Post-reduction Radiographs of Distal Radius Fractures on Treatment Decisions among Fellowship-trained Orthopedic Hand Surgeons and General Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 643-648]
PosttraumaticSoluble Mediators in Posttraumatic Wrist and Primary Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 146-150]
Postural balanceComparison of Postural Balance between Subgroups of Nonspecific Low-back Pain Patients Based on O’Sullivan Classification System and Normal Subjects during Lifting [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-60]
Postural balanceImmediate Effects of Lumbosacral Orthosis on Postural Stability in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Preliminary Study [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 360-366]
Postural balanceA Kinematic Analysis of Automatic Postural Responses during Predicted and Unpredicted Postural Perturbations in People with Low Back Pain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 349-355]
Postural balance measuresResponsiveness of Static and Dynamic Postural Balance Measures in Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Following Physiotherapy Intervention [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 153-167]
Postural controlReliability of Center of Pressure measures of Postural Stability in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructed Athletes: Effect of Vibration and Cognitive Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Postural controlThe Effect of Leg Dominance and Group Difference in Star Excursion Balance Test between Individuals with Chronic Ankle Instability, Ankle Sprain Copers and Healthy Controls [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 206-211]
Postural controlInvestigating the Effect of Addition of Cervical Proprioceptive Training to Conventional Physiotherapy on Visual, Vestibular and Proprioceptive Dependency of Postural Control in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 36-50]
Postural controlSensory Organization and Postural Control Strategies During Quiet Standing in People with Acute Low Back Pain: A Case-Control Study [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 313-320]
Postural stabilityThe Effect of Leg Dominance and Group Difference in Star Excursion Balance Test between Individuals with Chronic Ankle Instability, Ankle Sprain Copers and Healthy Controls [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 206-211]
PostureThe Ratio of Lumbar to Hip Motion during the Trunk Flexion in Patients with Mechanical Chronic Low Back Pain According to O’Sullivan Classification System: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 560-569]
PostureComparative Effectiveness of Isometric and Isotonic Exercises on Hyperkyphosis, Forward Head Posture, and Rounded Shoulders in Computer Users with Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 185-192]
Power drillUse of Hardware Battery Drill in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 114-116]
PPELetter to Editor on: Surgical Practice in the Shadow of COVID-19 Outbreak [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 131-132]
PracticeImportant Lessons Learned From Nearly a Half-Century of Orthopedic Practice [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 206-207]
Precision SurgeryDefining the Era of Shoulder Arthroscopy 2.0: A Perspective on Integrating Precision, Biology, and Smart Technology [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 329-331]
Preclinical studyPotential Role of Local Estrogen in Enhancement of Fracture Healing: Preclinical Study in Rabbits [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 323-329]
PredatoryWarning Signs of Predatory Open Access Journals And Pseudo Solicitations: Advice to Avoid Literature Pollution [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 227-228]
Predicting factorsDupuytren’s Disease: Predicting Factors and Associated Conditions. A Single Center Questionnaire-Based CaseControl Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 384-393]
Prediction modelsPrediction Models for Knee Osteoarthritis: Review of Current Models and Future Directions [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-10]
Predictive modelingArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-22]
PredictorPredictors of Higher Costs Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 469-476]
PredictorPredictors of Lower Limb Coronal Malalignment after Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a Mechanical Alignment Strategy [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 726-737]
PredictorsPredictors of Core Decompression Success in Patients with Femoral Head Avascular Necrosis [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 517-523]
PreferencesPrevalence of Change in Orthopaedic Subspecialty Fellowship Preference During Residency Training: A Survey Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 733-734]
PreoperativePreoperative Aspiration Culture (PAC) for the Diagnosis of Infection in a Prosthetic Knee Joint [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 342-345]
Preoperative carePreoperative Evaluation and Management of Patients Receiving Biologic Therapies [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 220-228]
Preoperative Co-morbiditiesThe Impact of Preoperative Co-morbidities on Blood Transfusion Requirements Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 487-493]
Preoperative planningTotal Knee Replacement Sizing: Shoe Size Is a Better Predictor for Implant Size than Body Height [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 100-104]
Preoperative planningDifferent References for Valgus Cut Angle in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 289-293]
Preoperative planning3D Printed Models of Periarticular Fractures of the Shoulder and Elbow Improve Surgical Decision Making in Orthopedic Trainees [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 337-344]
Pre-operative PlanningCubitus Varus Corrective Osteotomy and Graft Fashioning Using Computer Simulated Bone Reconstruction and 3D Printed Custom-Made Cutting Guides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 467-471]
Prepatellar BursitisAmbiguity of Primary Patellar Tuberculous Osteomyelitis as a Pre-Patellar Bursitis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 436-440]
Preserve the KneeSave the Meniscus, A Good Strategy to Preserve the Knee [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-4]
PrevalenceThe Prevalence of Unanticipated Hamate Hook Abnormalities in Computed Tomography Scans: A Retrospective Study [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 133-138]
PrevalenceThe Prevalence of Calcifications at the Origin of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Increases with Age [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-26]
PrevalenceThe Prevalence of Lower Extremity Injuries in Mashhad: A Five-Year Study [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 716-721]
PrevalenceTendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
PrevalenceCarpal Tunnel Syndrome in Surgically Treated Wrists with Kienböck Disease [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 266-270]
PrevalenceArthropathy in People with MIld Hemophilia [(Articles in Press)]
PreventionPrevention of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Main Studies Reported Between November 2017 and January 2020 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 465-469]
PreventionBiofilm Related Total Knee Arthroplasty Infection: Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 531-534]
PreventionArthropathy in People with MIld Hemophilia [(Articles in Press)]
Previous high tibial osteotomyDoes a Previous High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) Influence the Long-term Function or Survival of a Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-22]
PrimaryReturn to Sport Activities and Risk of Reinjury Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 648-660]
PrimaryIntraosseous Regional Administration of Vancomycin Prophylaxis for Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 219-222]
Primary HyperparathyroidismBone Mineral Density Changes in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prevalence and Parathyroidectomy Outcomes [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 125-133]
Primary idiopathic frozen shoulder (FS)Prevalence and Correlation between MRI Findings and Outcome of Conservative Treatment in Primary Idiopathic Frozen Shoulder [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 275-282]
Primary knee arthroplastyHow Much Bone Cement Is Utilized for Component Fixation in Primary Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 381-389]
Primary stabilityReplacement of Destructive Pull-out Test with Modal Analysis in Primary Fixation Stability Assessment of Spinal Pedicle Screw [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 204-212]
Primary total hip arthroplastyTantalum Versus Titanium Acetabular Cups in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Current Concept and a Review of the Current Literature [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 385-394]
PrinciplismEthical Considerations for Living in Temporary Shelters (i.e., camps) Following a Natural Disaster [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 445-452]
PrivacyEthical Considerations for Living in Temporary Shelters (i.e., camps) Following a Natural Disaster [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 445-452]
ProfessionJob satisfaction, Career Burnout, and Work-Related Well-Being Prevalence among Orthopedic Surgeons: A Nationwide Study [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 293-300]
PrognosisPrediction of Mortality in Hip Fracture Patients:Role of Routine Blood Tests [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-55]
PrognosisPrognostic Value of Impaired Preoperative Ankle Reflex in Surgical Outcome of Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-55]
Program directorSubspecialties and Characteristics of Leadership Position in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-46]
ProgramsLetter to The Editor about paper entitled "Improvement of Orthopedic Residency Programs and Diversity, Dilemmas and Challenges, an International Perspective" [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 862-863]
ProgressionProgression of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome According to Electrodiagnostic Testing in Nonoperatively Treated Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 185-191]
Progressive osseous heteroplasiaTotal Ankylosis of the Upper Left Limb: A Case of Progressive Osseous Heteroplasia [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 285-288]
Prompt EngineeringFrom Algorithms to Academia: An Endeavor to Benchmark AI-Generated Scientific Papers against Human Standards [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 212-222]
PROMsCorrelation of Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) with other Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-306]
Propensity matchingTotal Knee Arthroplasty in End-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis with Tibia Stress Fractures – A Propensity Score Matched Comparative Study [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 281-290]
Propensity scorePostoperative Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: A Retrospective Propensity-Matched Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
ProposalTraining and Recruitment of Volunteer Junior Medical Researchers: the Experiences of an Innovative Fast-Track Internship Program [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 481-484]
ProprioceptionEarly Regain of Function and Proprioceptive Improvement Following Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 523-531]
ProprioceptionEffects of Innovative Aquatic Proprioceptive Training on Knee Proprioception in Athletes with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 519-526]
ProprioceptionEffect of Knee Orthosis and Kinesio Taping on Clinical and Neuromuscular Outcomes in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 625-634]
ProprioceptionA Proposal of a Design for the Bionic Hand: Describing the Integration, Motor Controlling System, Stereognosis, and Proprioception Sensory Feedback Components [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 296-297]
ProprioceptionSensory Organization and Postural Control Strategies During Quiet Standing in People with Acute Low Back Pain: A Case-Control Study [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 313-320]
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular FacilitationEffectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Pain Intensity and Functional Disability in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 479-501]
Proprioceptive TrainingInvestigating the Effect of Addition of Cervical Proprioceptive Training to Conventional Physiotherapy on Visual, Vestibular and Proprioceptive Dependency of Postural Control in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 36-50]
Prostate cancerNewly Released Advances in the Molecular Mechanisms of Osseous Metastasis and Potential Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 741-755]
ProsthesisRadial Head Prosthesis Removal:a Retrospective Case Series of 14 Patients [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 88-93]
ProsthesisAnthropometric Measurements of Distal Femur to Design the Femoral Component of Total Knee Arthroplasty for the Iranian Population [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 400-406]
Prosthesis-related infectionsClarifying the Effect of Cement Mixing Technique on Antibiotic Elution: Higher Porosity Increases, Not Decreases, Release [(Articles in Press)]
Prosthetic JointHematoma Following Shoulder Arthroplasty: Incidence, Management, and Outcome [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 102-110]
Prosthetic Joint InfectionPatient and Surgeon Variables Associated With a Diagnosis of Shoulder Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 258-265]
ProtocolIranian Orthopedic Association (IOA) Response Guidance to COVID-19 Pandemic April 2020 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 209-217]
ProtocolsProtocols for Management of Underserved Patients Undergoing Arthroplasty: A National Survey of Safety Net Hospitals [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 294-300]
ProtrusionThe Relationship Between Morphology of Lumbar Disc Herniation and MRI Changes in Adjacent Vertebral Bodies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 82-85]
ProximalAxillary Artery Injury Associated with Proximal Humerus Fracture: A Report of 6 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 52-57]
Proximal Femoral NailThe Distribution of Caput-Collum-Diaphyseal (CCD) Angles in the Iranian Elderly Population: Implications for Proximal Femoral Nail Design [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 457-463]
Proximal Femoral Nail (PFN)Type II Intertrochanteric Fractures: Proximal Femoral Nailing (PFN) Versus Dynamic Hip Screw(DHS) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-28]
Proximal femur fixationAccuracy of Preoperative Hip Aspiration in Diagnosing Infection before Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty after Failed Fixation for Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 193-200]
Proximal femur fractureTrans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 531-534]
Proximal femur fractureReply - Letter to the Editor: Trans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 794-795]
Proximal fibular OsteotomyA Critical Review of Proximal Fibular Osteotomy for Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 453-462]
Proximal hip fractureIntrapelvic Protrusion of a Broken Guide Wire Fragment during Fixation of a Femoral Neck Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 155-156]
Proximal humeral fractureIntramedullary Plating of Complex Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 407-411]
Proximal Humerus FractureEarly Versus Late Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Does It Matter? [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 213-220]
Proximal Humerus FractureNonoperatively Treated Proximal Humerus Fractures: Randomized Trial of Immediate Versus Delayed Initiation of Exercises [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 672-676]
Proximal Humerus FractureImmobilization Period for the Non-Operative Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fractures: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 223-233]
Proximal Humerus FractureIntramedullary Plating of Complex Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case Series - Letter to Editor [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 874-875]
Proximal Humerus Fracture3D Printed Models of Periarticular Fractures of the Shoulder and Elbow Improve Surgical Decision Making in Orthopedic Trainees [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 337-344]
Proximal Humerus FractureSimultaneous Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fracture and Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation in a 53-year-old patient: A Case Report [(Articles in Press)]
Proximal Humerus FractureFluoroscopic Evaluation of Reduction and Plate Positioning in Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case-Control Study Comparing CFR-PEEK and Metallic Plates [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 121-128]
Proximal humerus fracturesThe Outcome of Proximal Humeral Locking Plates in the Management of Three and Four Part Proximal Humeral Fractures in Special Cohort of Young Patients in High Velocity Trauma [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 38-45]
Proximal humerus fracturesAnatomic Reduction of Greater Tuberosity Fragment for Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty: a Predictor of Good Clinical Outcome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 108-115]
Proximal Humerus Fracture SequelaeEarly Versus Late Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Does It Matter? [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 213-220]
Proximal interphalangeal jointRecurrent Dislocation of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint of the Finger: A Rare Issue in Hand Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-124]
Proximal interphalangeal jointMorphometric Assessment of the Residual Width of the Distal Hamate Articular Surface after Graft Harvest for Hemi-hamate Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 70-74]
Proximal TibiaCorrelation of Anthropometric Measurements of Proximal Tibia in Iranian Knees with Size of Current Tibial Implants [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 339-345]
Proximal tibial fractureAcute Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty for Proximal Tibial Fractures in Elderly [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 302-307]
PRPOrthobiologics: Current role in Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 536-542]
PRP injectionClinical Results of Platelet-Rich Plasma for Partial Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears: A Case Series [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 328-331]
PRUNETranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Patient-Rated Ulnar Nerve Evaluation (PRUNE) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 448-456]
PRWEPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
PseudoarthrosisAntegrade vs Retrograde Intra-Medullary Nailing in Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 535-545]
Pseudo SolicitationsWarning Signs of Predatory Open Access Journals And Pseudo Solicitations: Advice to Avoid Literature Pollution [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 227-228]
Psychological Adaptation ScaleDoes Resiliency Mediate the Association of Psychological Adaptability with Limitations and Pain Intensity after Upper Extremity Trauma? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 686-694]
Psychological factorsA Two Question Screen for Mental Health Opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 338-344]
Psychological treatmentHow do Orthopedic Surgeons Address Psychological Aspects of Illness? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 2-9]
PsychometricShort Form-McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 (SF-MPQ-2): A Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation Study of the Persian Version in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 45-50]
Psychometric PropertiesPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
Psychometric PropertiesA Systematic Review of Self-Reported Outcome Measures Assessing Disability Following Hand and Upper Extremity Conditions in Persian Population [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 141-151]
Psychometric PropertiesPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the ID-Pain Questionnaire [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 213-218]
PsychometricsPsychometric Properties of Full and Shortened Persian-version of Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index Questionnaires in Persian-speaking Patients with Shoulder Pain [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 668-676]
PsychometricsTranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Patient-Specific Functional Scale in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 47-53]
PsychometricsCross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Movement-Specific Reinvestment Scale in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain [(Articles in Press)]
Psychometrics PropertiesMeasurement Properties of the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and the Revised Short McGill Pain Questionnaire-Version-2 (SF-MPQ-2) in Painrelated Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review Protocol [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-141]
Psychometric ValidationTranslation, Validation, and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) into Persian [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 649-655]
Psychometric ValidationTranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Patient-Rated Ulnar Nerve Evaluation (PRUNE) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 448-456]
PsychosocialAre Surgeons’ Tendencies to Avoid Discomfort Associated with Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Patient Psychosocial Factors? [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 611-620]
PTmaChanges of the Patellar Tendon Moment Arm Length in Different Knee Angles: A Biomechanical in Vivo Study [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 641-645]
Pubic diastasisMisdiagnosis of Congenital Pubic Symphysis Diastasis as Post-Traumatic Pubic Diastasis: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 588-590]
Publication EthicsCrash in Publication Ethics in 2016 in a Glance: Avoid Paper Retraction [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-1]
Publication QualityValidated Measures of Publication Quality: Guide for Novice Researchers to Choose an Appropriate Journal for Paper Submission [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 94-96]
Publication rateCurrent Rates of Publication for Podium and Poster Presentations at the American Society for Surgery of the Hand Annual Meetings [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 199-202]
PublicationsTrend of Publications from Iran in Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-77]
PublicationsOpen Access Advantage: Attention and Citation Patterns in Rotator Cuff Tear Research [(Articles in Press)]
Public policyShoulder Arthroplasty Utilization Based on Race - Are Black Patients Underrepresented? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 484-492]
PublonesEditorial: What Is Peer Review? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-2]
PulleyPulley Reconstruction Following Surgical Release of DC1 Pulley in De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Surgical Technique and Case Series [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 459-465]
Pull-out strengthReplacement of Destructive Pull-out Test with Modal Analysis in Primary Fixation Stability Assessment of Spinal Pedicle Screw [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 204-212]
Pull-out sutureModified Pull-Out Technique for Zone One Flexor Digitorum Profundus Repair [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 976-981]
Pull-out suturePull-Out Suture vs. Open Screw Fixation for ACL Tibial Avulsion Fractures: A Comparative Study [(Articles in Press)]
Pulsed Electromagnetic FieldsComparing the Effect of Bone-loading Exercises and Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Bone Turnover Markers in Women with Osteoporosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study Protocol [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 522-530]
Pyogenic GranulomaPregnancy-related Hand and Wrist Problems [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 345-349]
Q
Q3DCTQuantitative 3-dimensional Computerized Tomography Modeling of Isolated Greater Tuberosity Fractures with and without Shoulder Dislocation [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 24-32]
QuadricepsplastyPrognostic Factors Affecting the Results of Modified Thompson Quadricepsplasty for the Treatment of Extension Contracture of the Knee [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 109-113]
QuadricepsplastyCombination of Arthroscopic Arthrolysis and Minimal Invasive Quadricepsplasty for Management of Stiff Knee: Our Experience [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 356-362]
Quadriceps strengthEarly Regain of Function and Proprioceptive Improvement Following Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 523-531]
Qualitative assessmentQualitative Evaluation of Digital Hand X-rays is Not a Reliable Method to Assess Bone Mineral Density [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 10-13]
Quality of lifeFactors Associated with Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Frozen Shoulder [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-247]
Quality of lifeOutcomes of 12 Weeks of Schroth and Asymmetric Spinal Stabilization Exercises on Cobb Angle, Angle of Trunk Rotation, and Quality of Life in Adolescent Boys with Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized-controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 26-35]
Quality of lifeComparison of Surgical Treatment of Clavicle Fractures Using Superior and Anterior Plates: A Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 285-294]
Quality of patient careThe Zeitgeist of Challenging the Evidence. A Perspective on the International Consensus Meeting on Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 32-38]
QuantitativeQuantitative Analysis of Scapular Winging Using Moire Topography [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 713-720]
Quantitative sensory testingPreoperative Temporal Summation is Associated with Impaired Recovery Following Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 580-586]
QuestionnaireDupuytren’s Disease: Predicting Factors and Associated Conditions. A Single Center Questionnaire-Based CaseControl Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 384-393]
QuestionnaireReliability and Validity of the Swiss Spinal Stenosis Questionnaire for Iranian Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 119-123]
QuestionnairesTranslation, linguistic validation, and readability of the Spanish version of VISA-H scale in elite athletes [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 683-694]
Quick-DASH-11 scoresPresentation and Management Outcome of High Radial Nerve Palsy with Tendon Transfers [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 578-584]
QuiescentHip Surgery in Quiescent or Active Tubercular Hip Arthritis; Is Reactivation Risk Really a Matter [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 169-175]
R
RabbitPotential Role of Local Estrogen in Enhancement of Fracture Healing: Preclinical Study in Rabbits [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 323-329]
RabbitEffects of Combination of BMP7, PFG, and Autograft on Healing of the Experimental Critical Radial Bone Defect by Induced Membrane (Masquelet) Technique in Rabbit [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 585-597]
RabbitEvaluating Knee Osteoarthritis Induction Methods in Small Translational Animal Models from 1970-2025: A Comprehensive Systematic Review [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 232-266]
RabbitsTemporal and Spatial Expression of TGF-b1 in the Early Phase of Patellar Tendon Healing after Application of Platelet Rich Plasma [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-160]
Race utilizationShoulder Arthroplasty Utilization Based on Race - Are Black Patients Underrepresented? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 484-492]
Radial headRadial Head Prosthesis Removal:a Retrospective Case Series of 14 Patients [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 88-93]
Radial headRadiographic Predictors for Short-term Functional Outcome after Radial Head Arthroplasty in Patients with Persistent Symptoms after Treatment for Radial Head [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 27-32]
Radial head fracturesThe Best Option in Treatment of Modified Mason Type III Radial Head Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Radial Head Excision [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 365-370]
Radial Head ProsthesisEffects of Prosthesis Shape and Material on the Contact Mechanics of Elbow Joints Following Radial Head Arthroplasty: An In-Silico Investigation [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 497-508]
RadiculopathyPrevalence of Cervical Myofascial Pain Syndrome and its Correlation with the Severity of Pain and Disability in Patients with Chronic Non-specific Neck Pain [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 230-234]
RadiocapitellarEvaluation of Radiocapitellar Arthritis in Patients with a Second Radiograph at Least 2 Years after Nonoperative Treatment of an Isolated Radial Head Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 375-379]
RadiofrequencyRadiofrequency Ablation for the Management of Pain of Spinal Origin in Orthopedics [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 666-671]
RadiographEvaluation of Clinical and Radiological Results of Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy in Pediatric Idiopathic Flexible Flatfoot [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 402-411]
RadiographThe Prevalence of Calcifications at the Origin of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Increases with Age [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-26]
RadiographPatterns of Ankle Fractures Based on Radiographs and CT Images of 1000 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 128-135]
RadiographEffect of Axillary Radiograph Rotation and Medial Scapular Visualization on Glenoid Retroversion Measurement [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 597-602]
Radiographic evaluationClinical and Functional Outcomes Following MOWHTO for Combined Tibial and Femoral Deformities in Varus Knees: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 464-470]
Radiographic resultsA Single Femoral Component for All Total Hip Replacements Performed by a Trust? Does This Affect Early Clinical and Radiological Outcomes? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 27-33]
RadiographyAneurysmal Bone Cyst: An Analysis of 38 Cases and Report of Four Unusual Surface Ones [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 166-172]
RadiographyComparison of Double and Single Leg Weight-Bearing Radiography in Determining Knee Alignment [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 174-180]
RadiographyComparison of Clinical Outcomes between Different Femoral Tunnel Positions after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 419-425]
RadiographyBilateral Arm-Abduction Shoulder Radiography to Determine the Involvement of the Scapulothoracic Motion in Frozen Shoulder [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 225-232]
RadiographyHow Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 407-415]
Radiological spinopelvic parametersThe Role of Spinopelvic Parameters in Clinical Outcomes of Spinal Osteotomies in Patients with Sagittal Imbalance [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 324-330]
Radiologic indexesEvaluation of Normal Ranges of Wrist Radiologic Indexes in Mashhad Population [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 451-458]
RadiolucencyIncidence of Radiolucent Lines after Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-91]
RadiolucencyFluoroscopic Evaluation of Reduction and Plate Positioning in Proximal Humerus Fractures: A Case-Control Study Comparing CFR-PEEK and Metallic Plates [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 121-128]
Radiolucent lineHumeral-sided Radiographic Changes Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-57]
RadiolunateThe Effects of Distal Pole Scaphoid Resection on Wrist Biomechanics [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 92-97]
Radiolunate angleA Slightly Dorsally Tilted Lunate on MRI can be Considered Normal [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 348-352]
RadiosynovectomyVicious Cycle of Multiple Invasive Treatments in a Hemophilic Inhibitor Positive Child with Resistant Knee Flexion Contracture, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 116-119]
RadiotherapyContribution of Surgery in Solitary Plasmacytoma of Spine; A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 121-125]
RadiotherapyEvaluation of Clinical Results and Complications of Structural Allograft Reconstruction after Bone Tumor Surgery [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 236-242]
RadiusSingle Bone Intramedullary Fixation of the Radius in Pediatric Both Bone Forearm Fractures Using Straight Stainless Steel Kirschner Wire: A Cross-sectional Study on Radiological and Clinical Feature [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 167-175]
RadiusInvestigation of the History of Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Over 55 Years Old Suffering from Hip Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 418-422]
RAND Appropriateness MethodDeveloping an Appropriateness Criteria for Knee MRI Using the Rand Appropriateness Method (RAM)-2013 [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-51]
Randomized Clinical TrialIs Gabapentin Effective on Pain Management after Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruc tion? A Triple Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 18-22]
Randomized placebo-controlled trialPredictors of Missed Research Appointments in a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 192-198]
Range of motionA Comparison of Glenohumeral Internal and External Range of Motion and Rotation Strength in Healthy and Individuals with Recurrent Anterior Instability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 215-219]
Range of motionPlatelet-Rich Plasma for Frozen Shoulder: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 90-93]
Range of motionThe Midterm Results of the Delta Xtend Reverse Shoulder System: A Five-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 532-538]
Range of motionEffect of Kinesio Taping on Pain, Range of Motion, Hand Strength, and Functional Abilities in Patients with Hand Osteoarthritis: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 551-560]
Range of motionLatissimus Dorsi Tendon Transfer and Superior Capsular Reconstruction for Irreparable, Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tears [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-49]
Range of motionFactors Predicting Postoperative Range of Motion and Muscle Strength one Year after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 399-405]
Range of motionPredictors of Internal Rotation after Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 696-703]
Range of motionPrevalence and Correlation between MRI Findings and Outcome of Conservative Treatment in Primary Idiopathic Frozen Shoulder [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 275-282]
Range of motionInternal Rotation Measurements: Correlation between Vertebral Body Level and Goniometer Measurements on Functional Outcome Scores [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 558-566]
Range of motionTwo-stage primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) for Treatment of Refractory Septic Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 343-348]
Range of motionCoracoacromial Ligament Release Improves Internal Rotation in Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty; a Cadaver Study [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 337-342]
RatEffects of Valproic Acid on Axonal Regeneration and Recovery of Motor Function after Peripheral Nerve Injury in the Rat [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 17-24]
RatInfluence of Sexuality in Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury in rats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 56-59]
RatHistomorphometric Analysis of Newly-formed Bone Using Octacalcium Phosphate and Bone Matrix Gelatin in Rat Tibial Defects [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 182-190]
RatsTwo-Stage Nerve Graft in Severe Scar: A Time-Course Study in a Rat Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 82-87]
RCTA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Regorafenib's Effectiveness and Safety in the Treatment of Bone Sarcoma [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 776-787]
Reaction timeIntra- and Inter-Session Reliability of Methods for Measuring Reaction Time in Participants with and without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 102-109]
ReactivationHip Surgery in Quiescent or Active Tubercular Hip Arthritis; Is Reactivation Risk Really a Matter [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 169-175]
Readability"Lost in Translation: The Readability Discrepancy of Online Patient Educational Materials for PCL Surgery" [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 264-274]
RealityReality Does Not Recognize Borders [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 2-2]
Real time simulationAI Revolution in Orthopedic Biomechanics: From Fracture Classification to Real-Time Simulations [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 607-610]
RecallCan Patients Accurately Recall their Preoperative Pain and Functional Scores Following Rotator Cuff Repair and Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 160-165]
RecessionArthroscopic Recession Technique in the Surgery of Tennis Elbow by Sharp Cutting the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis (ECRB) Tendon Origin [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 174-179]
Recognition (Psychology)How Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 407-415]
RecognizeReality Does Not Recognize Borders [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 2-2]
ReconstructionAnalgesic Effect of Gabapentin on Post-Operative Pain After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 82-83]
ReconstructionBiomechanical Comparison Between Bashti Bone Plug Technique and Biodegradable Screw for Fixation of Grafts in Ligament surgery [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-34]
ReconstructionEffectiveness of the Gastrocsoleous Flap for Coverage of Soft Tissue Defects in Leg with Emphasis on the Distal Third [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-197]
ReconstructionPosterolateral Corner of the Knee:Current Concepts [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 97-103]
ReconstructionBlood Flow Restriction and Its Function in Post- Operative Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Therapy: Expert Opinion [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 570-574]
ReconstructionClinical Outcome of Anatomical Arthroscopic Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Achilles Tendon Allograft [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 79-84]
ReconstructionLower Limb Reconstruction using Tibial Strut Autograft after Resection of Primary Malignant Bone Tumors in Skeletally Immature Patients [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 567-577]
ReconstructionOutcomes of Repair and Reconstruction of the Acute Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee Combined with Cruciate Ligaments Injuries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 339-346]
ReconstructionMinimally Invasive Reconstruction of the Medial Collateral Ligament of the Knee [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 507-513]
ReconstructionAmputation Versus Reconstruction in Severe Lower Extremity Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 378-387]
ReconstructionRadiographic Description of Soft Tissue Attachments around the Elbow [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 556-564]
ReconstructionNon-repairable Scaphoid Proximal Pole Nonunion Reconstruction by Hamate Arthroplasty: A Case Series Study [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 82-86]
ReconstructionFactors Associated with the Clinical Outcomes of Ankle Instability Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-38]
ReconstructionReconstruction of the Distal Radius After Resection of an Aggressive Giant Cell Tumor [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 605-606]
ReconstructionKnee Hemiarthroplasty as a Reconstructive Option for Distal Femoral Sarcoma in Skeletally Immature Patients: Mid-Term Outcomes [(Articles in Press)]
Reconstruction-plateComparison of Eight-plate with Reconstruction-plate in Temporary Hemiepiphysiodesis to Correct the Idiopathic Genu Valgum in Pediatrics [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 585-591]
RecurrenceGiant Cell Tumor of the Sacrum: Series of 19 Patients and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 443-450]
RecurrenceDenosumab in Patients with Giant Cell Tumor and Its Recurrence: A Systematic Review [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 260-268]
RecurrenceClinical Outcomes after Microdiscectomy for Recurrent Lumbar Disk Herniation: A Single-Center Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 397-401]
RecurrenceRecurrence of Ganglion Cysts Following Re-excision [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 387-390]
RecurrencePercutaneous Curettage and Local Autologous Cancellous Bone Graft: A Simple and Efficient Method of Treatment for Benign Bone Cysts [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-111]
RecurrencePerceived Pain Severity and Disability After the Recurrence of Tennis Elbow Following a Local Corticosteroid Injection [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 760-765]
Recurrent anterior shoulder dislocationOutcomes of Open Bankart Repair Plus Inferior Capsular Shift Compared with Latarjet Procedure in Contact Athletes with Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-46]
Recurrent dislocationRecurrent Dislocation of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint of the Finger: A Rare Issue in Hand Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-124]
Recurrent shoulder dislocationResults of Open Bankart Surgery for Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Dislocation with Glenoid Bone Defect and Concomitant Hill-Sachs Lesion [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 212-218]
ReductionLong-term Results, Functional Outcomes and Complications after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Neglected and Displaced Greater Tuberosity of Humerus Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 330-336]
ReductionSubtrochanteric Fractures of The Femur: May a Short Nail Be a Reliable Option? [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 798-804]
ReferralHow do Orthopedic Surgeons Address Psychological Aspects of Illness? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 2-9]
Referral patternsPhysician Referral Preference in Spine Care and the Role of Multidisciplinary Spine Centers in the Middle East [(Articles in Press)]
Refractory Septic knee arthritisTwo-stage primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) for Treatment of Refractory Septic Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 343-348]
RegenerationCurrent Concepts in Scaffolding for Bone Tissue Engineering [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 90-99]
RegenerationProspect of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Enhancing Nerve Regeneration in Brachial Plexus Injury in Animals: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 149-158]
Regenerative medicineCartilage Repair in 2025: Hope, Hype, or Horizon? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 532-534]
Regenerative medicinePlatelet-Rich Plasma: Are We Ahead of the Evidence? [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 423-425]
RegionalIs Spinal Anesthesia with Low Dose Lidocaine Better than Sevoflorane Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 226-230]
Regional anesthesiaA Comparison between Single and Double Tourniquet Technique in Distal Upper Limb Orthopedic Surgeries with Intravenous Regional Anesthesia [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-70]
Registry nationalIranian Joint Registry(Iranian National Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Registry) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 192-196]
RegorafenibA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Regorafenib's Effectiveness and Safety in the Treatment of Bone Sarcoma [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 776-787]
RehabilitationTailoring Tendon Transfer Surgery and Rehabilitation for a Musician: A Case Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 181-184]
RehabilitationConsiderations in Upper Limb Rehabilitation During COVID-19 Crisis [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 315-316]
RehabilitationStrengthening with Blood Flow Restriction: Can it be a Useful Option in the Rehabilitation of Patients with Coronavirus? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 553-556]
RehabilitationFactors for Increased Hospital Stay and Utilization of Post -Acute Care Facilities in Geriatric Orthopaedic Fracture Patients [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 70-78]
RehabilitationEarly Unprotected Weight Bearing and Pre-Scheduled Supervised Rehabilitation Program after Surgical Treatment of Ankle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-189]
RehabilitationEffects of Innovative Aquatic Proprioceptive Training on Knee Proprioception in Athletes with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 519-526]
RehabilitationResponsiveness and Minimally Important Changes for Persian-version of Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation Questionnaire in Patients with Lateral Elbow Tendinopathy Following Physiotherapy Intervention [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 885-891]
RehabilitationHip Strengthening After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 373-379]
RehabilitationMechanisms and Management of Knee Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury; A Review [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 249-257]
RehabilitationFunctional Outcome of Management by Intramedullary Interlocking Nailing for Extra-Articular Distal Tibial Fractures in Adults – Letter to Editor [(Articles in Press)]
RehabilitationClinical Outcomes and Complication Rates in Fast-Track Versus Routine after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 371-379]
ReimbursementMedicare Compensation Rates for Hand and Shoulder/ Elbow Surgery by Operative Time: A Comparative Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 173-183]
ReinvestmentCross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Movement-Specific Reinvestment Scale in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain [(Articles in Press)]
RelapseRelapsing and Residual Clubfoot Deformities After the Application of the Ponseti Method:A Contemporary Review [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 7-10]
ReliabilityThe Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in Persian Speaking Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-62]
ReliabilityThe Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
ReliabilityShort Form-McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 (SF-MPQ-2): A Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation Study of the Persian Version in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 45-50]
ReliabilityReliability, Readability and Quality of Online Information about Femoracetabular Impingement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 163-168]
ReliabilityDoes Computed Tomography Change our Observation and Management of Fracture Non-Unions? [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 337-342]
ReliabilityPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Simple Shoulder Test (SST) Questionnaire [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 387-392]
ReliabilityComparison of Double and Single Leg Weight-Bearing Radiography in Determining Knee Alignment [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 174-180]
ReliabilityReliability and Validity of the Swiss Spinal Stenosis Questionnaire for Iranian Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 119-123]
ReliabilityThe Use of Eponyms for Surgical Approaches and Fractures in Elbow Surgery: Accuracy and Reliability Pre- and Post-Training [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-198]
ReliabilityIntra- and Inter-Session Reliability of Methods for Measuring Reaction Time in Participants with and without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 102-109]
ReliabilityValidity and Reliability of an Adapted Persian Version of the Scoliosis Research Society-30 Questionnaire [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 708-713]
ReliabilityReliability of Routine Radiographs for Conservatively Treated Metacarpal Shaft and Neck Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1026-1029]
ReliabilityAccuracy and Reliability of MRI Reports in Diagnosing the Symptomatic Knee in Patients Who Had Bilateral MRI [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 23-28]
ReliabilityMethodology for Online Reliability Studies: A Primer for Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 94-101]
ReliabilityReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire-Scoliosis in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Who Did Not Have Surgical Indication [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 130-135]
ReliabilityReliability of Diagnostic Tests for Movement System Impairment-based Categories of Mechanical Neck Pain [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 106-113]
ReliabilityCross-cultural Adaptation, Validation, and Reliability of the Persian version of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) for Lower Extremity [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 509-516]
ReliabilityReliability of Image J Software to Evaluate the Craniovertebral Angle in Participants with and without Neck Pain [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 849-856]
RemovalRadial Head Prosthesis Removal:a Retrospective Case Series of 14 Patients [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 88-93]
RemovalRemoval of a Broken Intramedullary Nail: A Case Report and Technical Description [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 982-985]
Remplissage and arthroscopyEarly Clinical Results of Arthroscopic Remplissages in Patients with Anterior Shoulder Instability with Engaging Hill-Sachs Lesion in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-46]
ReoperationA Systematic Review of Retrospective Evidence on Patient and Surgical Factors in Recurrent Cubital Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 611-621]
Reoperation rateReoperation Rate and Indication for Reoperation after Free Functional Muscle Transfers in Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injury [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 368-372]
ReoperationsFailure of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty with Revision to Another Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 19-23]
ReplacementTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Retention of Prior Hardware Material: What is the Outcome? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-26]
ReplacementHow Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 407-415]
ReplacementClinical Outcome Comparison between Staged –Bilateral Versus Simultaneous Bilateral 1 Total Knee Replacements [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 641-646]
ResearchTrend of Publications from Iran in Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-77]
ResearchApplications, Implications, and Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Publications [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-3]
ResearchOpen Access Advantage: Attention and Citation Patterns in Rotator Cuff Tear Research [(Articles in Press)]
Research in educationAdequacy of Gross Anatomy Knowledge among the Orthopedic Residents: An Interdisciplinary Educational Research [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 582-585]
ResectionThe Best Option in Treatment of Modified Mason Type III Radial Head Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Radial Head Excision [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 365-370]
ResidencyWhat Predicts Outstanding Orthopedic Residents among the Program? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 478-483]
ResidencyPrevalence of Change in Orthopaedic Subspecialty Fellowship Preference During Residency Training: A Survey Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 733-734]
ResidencySubspecialties and Characteristics of Leadership Position in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-46]
Residency programCharacterization of Social Media Presence Among Orthopedic Residency Programs [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 986-988]
Resident educationThe “July Effect” on Shoulder Arthroplasty: Are Complication Rates Higher at the Beginning of the Academic Year? [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 277-281]
Resident educationVirtual Reality in Orthopaedic Residency Training: A Survey of Resident Perspectives and Utilization Patterns [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 768-770]
ResidentsInfluencing Factors on COVID-19 Infection Despite Protective Measures Among Orthopedic Residents: Air Ventilation and Contact Duration [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 310-312]
Resident wellnessOrthopedic Residency Training Reform in Iran: A Competency-Based Approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 72-80]
ResidualRelapsing and Residual Clubfoot Deformities After the Application of the Ponseti Method:A Contemporary Review [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 7-10]
ResilienceA Holistic View of Health Infrastructure Resilience Before and After COVID-19 [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 262-269]
ResilienceEffect of Patient Resilience and the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) Score on Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 512-518]
ResilienceDoes Resiliency Mediate the Association of Psychological Adaptability with Limitations and Pain Intensity after Upper Extremity Trauma? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 686-694]
ResiliencyA Two Question Screen for Mental Health Opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 338-344]
Resin-containing culture mediaA More Positive Culture by Resin-containing Media Usage after Suspicious Arthroscopic Infections in Patients Receiving Antimicrobial Therapy [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 496-502]
Resource AllocationEthical Issues in Technological Disaster: A Systematic Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 269-276]
ResponsivenessResponsiveness of Static and Dynamic Postural Balance Measures in Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Following Physiotherapy Intervention [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 153-167]
ResultsJoint Distraction in Advanced Osteoarthritis of the Ankle [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 208-212]
ResultsDoes a Previous High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) Influence the Long-term Function or Survival of a Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-22]
ResultsThe Present Situation of Patellofemoral Arthroplasty in the Management of Solitary Patellofemoral Osteoarthritis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 325-331]
ResultsOsteochondral Allografts for Large Osteochondral Lesions of the Knee Joint: Indications, Surgical Techniques and Results [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 245-251]
ResultsThe Current Role of Ankle Arthrodesis in Hemophilic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 129-134]
ResultsElbow Arthroplasty: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 465-472]
ResultsDiscoid LaterL Meniscus: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 289-295]
ResultsLocking Attachment Plate for the Surgical Treatment of Periprosthetic and Periimplant Fractures: Long-Term Follow-Up [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 256-263]
ResultsRe-revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Causes, Risk Factors and Results [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 328-332]
ResultsTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Hemophilic Patients: are their Results Similar to those of Nonhemophilic Patients? [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 357-360]
ResultsSimultaneous High Tibial Osteotomy and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in knees with Bony Frontal and/or Sagittal Deformities: Review of the Current Literature [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 603-607]
ResultsRepeat Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Remains a Challenge for Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 114-118]
ResultsConventional Titanium Acetabular Cups vs. Trabecular Titanium Acetabular Cups in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Ten-year Follow-up Clinical and Radiological Results [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 41-48]
ResultsRobotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty versus Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 670-672]
ResultsClinical, Functional and Radiological Results of Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fractures (AO41.C) Treated by Osteosynthesis with Plates and Screws [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 201-211]
ResurfacingBreaking Barriers: Addressing Gender Disparities in Hip Resurfacing Surgery Access in the United States [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 810-812]
ResurfacingLong-Term Outcomes of Pyrocarbon Hemiarthroplasty in a Young Patient with Severe Chondrolysis [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 363-370]
Resurfacing hemiarthroplastyTotal Shoulder Arthroplasty is associated With Less Pain and Better Functional Outcomes, but Humeral Head Resurfacing may be Preferred in Younger, Higher Demand Patients: A Short-Term Outcomes Study in Patients with Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 400-406]
Retained bullet fragmentSkeletal Sarcoma on the Site of Retained War Bullet Fragments and a Literature Review on Long-Term Complications of Retained War Shells [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 107-111]
RetractionReality of Misconduct in Iranian Orthopedic Publications [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 474-475]
Retrograde Intramedullary NailingRetrograde Intramedullary Nailing and Locked Plating for the Treatment of Periprosthetic Supracondylar Femur Fractures: A Meta-Analysis and Quantitative Review [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 395-402]
Retrograde ramus screwRisk of Spermatic Cord Injury During Anterior Pelvic Ring and Acetabular Surgery: An Anatomical Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 269-273]
RetroperitoneumChronic Low Back Pain due to Retroperitoneal Cystic Lymphangioma [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 72-74]
ReverseReverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for the Treatment Of Synovial Chondromatosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 117-120]
Reverse BankartClinical, Diagnostic, and Therapeutic Characteristics of Posterior Glenohumeral Instability [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 820-825]
Reverse shoulder arthroplastyEarly Versus Late Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Does It Matter? [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 213-220]
Reverse shoulder arthroplastyIdentification of Risk Factors for Abnormal Postoperative Chemistry Labs after Primary Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 282-288]
Reverse shoulder arthroplastyShort-Term Results of the DePuy Global Unite Platform Shoulder System: A Two-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 353-358]
Reverse shoulder arthroplastyThe Midterm Results of the Delta Xtend Reverse Shoulder System: A Five-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 532-538]
Reverse shoulder arthroplastyHumeral-sided Radiographic Changes Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-57]
Reverse shoulder arthroplastyReverse Shoulder Arthroplasty is Superior to Hemiarthroplasty for Cuff Tear Arthropathy with Preserved Motion [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 75-82]
Reverse shoulder arthroplastyPredictors of Internal Rotation after Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 696-703]
ReviewEffectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Pain Intensity and Functional Disability in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 479-501]
ReviewThe use of Three-Dimensional Printing in Orthopaedics: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 441-456]
ReviewersAcknowledgement to Reviewers of the Archives of Bone and Surgery in 2022 [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 77-79]
RevisionHip Arthroplasty and its Revision in a Child: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 207-211]
RevisionCharacteristics of Rotator Cuff Repairs Revised to Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 575-580]
RevisionRevision of Total Hip Arthroplasty with Acetabular Bone Defects: Are Biological Grafts Really Better than Synthetic Bone Graft Substitutes? [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 568-575]
RevisionComparison of Differences in Complications and Revision After Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty from Plating vs. Nailing vs. Hemiarthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 785-790]
RevisionRevision in Ceramic-on-Ceramic and Ceramic-on- Polyethylene Bearing in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty with Press-fit Cups: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Different Methodological Study Designs [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 916-936]
RevisionRevision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR): Causes and How to Minimize Primary ACLR Failure [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 80-93]
RevisionCan Isolated Tibial Component Revision Be an Alternative to Isolated Aseptic Loosening of the Tibial Component in Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 136-138]
RevisionIntraosseous Regional Administration of Vancomycin Prophylaxis for Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 219-222]
RevisionModular Well-Fixed Hip Revision Stem Fracture: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 735-741]
RevisionFailure of METS SMILES Total Knee Replacement at the Femoral Condylar-Stem Taper Junction: A Report of Six Cases [(Articles in Press)]
RevisionCollateral Ligament Tension Guided Medial Unicompartmental Knee Revision to a Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 478-483]
RevisionOutpatient Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Is It Currently a Good Idea? [(Articles in Press)]
Revision arthroplastyIncreased Risk of Heterotopic Ossification Following Revision Hip Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 486-491]
Revision arthroplastyRevision of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty to Hemiarthroplasty: Does it work? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-153]
Revision fixationDistal Fibula Pro-Tibial Screws in Salvage Fixation of Bimalleolar Ankle Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – A Novel Technique [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 361-364]
Revision hipCantilever Failure of Modular Uncemented Femoral Revision Stem in Patients with Poor Proximal Femoral Support; How to avoid it? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 240-244]
Revision hipThe Use of the Robotic Arm-Assisted System (MAKO) for Hip Revision Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 608-611]
Revision hip arthroplastyFatal Cobalt Cardiomyopathy Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty – A Brief Report with Review of Literature [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-383]
Revision knee arthroplastyComparison of Contemporary Surgical Indications for Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty between 2005–2011 and 2012–2017 in a Referral Center [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 32-37]
Revision reconstructionFemoral Condyle Fracture during Revision of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Case Report and a Review of Literature [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 137-140]
Revision Shoulder ArthroplastyShort-Term Results of the DePuy Global Unite Platform Shoulder System: A Two-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 353-358]
Revision Shoulder ArthroplastyFailure of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty with Revision to Another Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 19-23]
Revision Shoulder ArthroplastyShort-Term Results of a Convertible Diaphyseal-fit Anatomic Shoulder Arthroplasty System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 154-159]
Revision SLAP repairOutcomes of Arthroscopic Biceps Tenodesis for the Treatment of Failed Type II SLAP Repair: A Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 154-161]
Revision surgeryClinical Outcomes after Microdiscectomy for Recurrent Lumbar Disk Herniation: A Single-Center Study [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 397-401]
Revision surgeryShort Stems and Stemless Shoulder Arthroplasty: Current Concepts Review [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 633-647]
Revision surgeryInsurance Payer Type Affects Outcomes after Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Matched Cohort Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 328-338]
Revision total hip replacementTotal Hip Replacement Revision in a Single Brand Small Cementless Stem – Our Experience after the Findings of the National Joint Registry [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 501-507]
RhazesA Brief Overview of the Evolution of Splints and Casts in Medical History, Specifically Persian Medicine [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 550-557]
Rheumatoid arthritisBilateral Synovial Knee Chondromatosis in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case-report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 260-264]
Rheumatoid arthritisPatient Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: Comparison of Short-Term Results in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-66]
Rheumatoid arthritisElbow Arthroplasty: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 465-472]
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)Effects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
Rib exostosisMultiple Rib Exostoses in a Boy: A Rare CaseResulting in Surgery Secondary to Cosmetic Concerns [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 243-245]
Rib tumorsMultiple Rib Exostoses in a Boy: A Rare CaseResulting in Surgery Secondary to Cosmetic Concerns [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 243-245]
Rigid fixFunctional Outcome Following Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction with Rigid Fix: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 264-268]
Rigid FixationDynamic Rod Constructs as the Preventive Strategy against Adjacent Segment Disease in Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Disorders: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 404-413]
RisendronateEconomic Analysis of Bisphosphonate Use after Distal Radius Fracture for Prevention of Hip Fracture [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 380-383]
RiskThe Opioid Risk Tool: Can this Validated Tool Predict Post-Operative Opioid Dependence Following Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 98-103]
Risk AssessmentFactors Associated with Development of Traumatic Acute Compartment Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-271]
Risk FactorMatrix Metalloproteases 8 Polymorphism as Risk Factor for Rotator Cuff Tear [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 565-569]
Risk factorsDupuytren’s Disease: Predicting Factors and Associated Conditions. A Single Center Questionnaire-Based CaseControl Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 384-393]
Risk factorsKnee Osteoarthritis Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Frequency, Contributory Elements, and Recent Interventions to Modify the Route of Degeneration [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 951-958]
Risk factorsJob satisfaction, Career Burnout, and Work-Related Well-Being Prevalence among Orthopedic Surgeons: A Nationwide Study [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 293-300]
Risk factorsWhich Pre-Operative, Modifiable Risk Factors are Most Predictive of Complications in orthopedic Upper Extremity Surgery? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 234-239]
Risk factorsRe-revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Causes, Risk Factors and Results [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 328-332]
Risk factorsPredictors of Return to Emergency Department and Readmission Following Primary Elective Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 477-486]
Risk factors90-day Return to the Emergency Department Following Shoulder Arthroscopy: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Reasons [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 760-769]
Risk factorsRisk Factors and Outcomes Associated with Emergency Abdominal Surgery following Lower Extremity Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 196-203]
Risk factorsA Systematic Review of Retrospective Evidence on Patient and Surgical Factors in Recurrent Cubital Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 611-621]
Risk factorsArthropathy in People with MIld Hemophilia [(Articles in Press)]
Risk factors, Total knee arthroplastyCircumstances that Increase the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 167-169]
Risk ReductionMalnutrition in Joint Arthroplasty: Prospective Study Indicates Risk of Unplanned ICU Admission [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 128-131]
Risk stratificationIdentification of Risk Factors for Abnormal Postoperative Chemistry Labs after Primary Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 282-288]
RituximabEffects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
Road traffic accidentEpidemiological Profile of Extremity Fractures and Dislocations in Road Traffic Accidents in Kashan, Iran:a Glance at the Related Disabilities [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 186-192]
RoboticRobotic-arm Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: the Relationship between Bone Resection, Gap Balancing and Resultant Implant Alignment [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 278-284]
RoboticsThe Use of the Robotic Arm-Assisted System (MAKO) for Hip Revision Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 608-611]
Robotic SurgeryArtificial Intelligence and the State of the Art of Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-22]
ROC curveThe Responsiveness of Three Persian Outcome Measures Following Physiotherapy Intervention in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 356-364]
Rod kyphosisPrediction of Fusion Rod Curvature Angles in Posterior Scoliosis Correction Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 494-505]
RoMEO and JULIET notesSelf-archiving of Our Own Articles: Romeo and Juliet Notes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 218-219]
RootMeniscal Root Tears: A Decade of Research on their Relevant Anatomy, Biomechanics, Diagnosis, and Treatment [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 366-380]
Rotational alignmentEvaluation of Distal Femoral Rotational Alignment with Spiral CT Scan before Total Knee Arthroplasty (A Study in Iranian Population) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 122-127]
Rotational instabilitDifferences in Clinical Outcomes and Rotational Stability Between Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction and Lemaire Lateral Tenodesis Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction [Volume 13, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 426-434]
Rotator CuffEvaluation of Diagnostic Precision of Ultrasound for Rotator Cuff Disorders in Patients with Shoulder Pain [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 689-695]
Rotator CuffRotator Cuff Repair With Patch Augmentation: What Do We Know? [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 833-846]
Rotator CuffInternal Rotation Measurements: Correlation between Vertebral Body Level and Goniometer Measurements on Functional Outcome Scores [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 558-566]
Rotator Cuff90-day Return to the Emergency Department Following Shoulder Arthroscopy: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Reasons [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 760-769]
Rotator CuffOpen Access Advantage: Attention and Citation Patterns in Rotator Cuff Tear Research [(Articles in Press)]
Rotator cuff repairPreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
Rotator cuff repairCharacteristics of Rotator Cuff Repairs Revised to Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 575-580]
Rotator cuff repairClinical and Radiological Outcomes of Rotator Cuff Repairs Using All-Suture Anchors as Medial Row Anchors [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 527-535]
Rotator cuff repairRotator Cuff Repair With Patch Augmentation: What Do We Know? [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 833-846]
Rotator cuff repairCan Patients Accurately Recall their Preoperative Pain and Functional Scores Following Rotator Cuff Repair and Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 160-165]
Rotator cuff repairShoulder Synovitis Does not Affect Pain After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1013-1019]
Rotator cuff tearPreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
Rotator cuff tearTreatment of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear with Arthroscopic Subacromial Bursectomy, Biceps Tenotomy, and Tuberoplasty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 263-268]
Rotator cuff tearLatissimus Dorsi Tendon Transfer and Superior Capsular Reconstruction for Irreparable, Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tears [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-49]
Rotator cuff tearFive Year Follow up of Retrospective Cohort Comparing Structural and Functional Outcome of Arthroscopic Single-row versus Double-row Suture Bridge Repair of Large Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tear in Patients Less than or Equal to 70 Years [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 391-398]
Rotator cuff tearRotator Cuff Repair With Patch Augmentation: What Do We Know? [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 833-846]
Rotator cuff tearSurgical Treatment of Shoulder Infection Following Rotator Cuff Repair [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 111-116]
Rotator cuff tearComparison of Anterior and Posterior Transfer of Latissimus Dorsi Tendon to Humeral Head in Patients with Massive and Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 236-240]
Rotator cuff tearCombination Effect of Rotator Cuff Repair with Secretome-hypoxia MSCs Ameliorates TNMD, RUNX2, and Healing Histology Score in Rotator Cuff Tear Rats [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 617-624]
Rotator cuff tearMatrix Metalloproteases 8 Polymorphism as Risk Factor for Rotator Cuff Tear [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 565-569]
Rotator Cuff TearsSuperior Capsule Reconstruction: What Do We Know? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 3-11]
Rotator Cuff TendonsMRI-Arthroscopic Correlation in Rotator Cuff Tendon Pathologies; A Comparison between Various Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-144]
Rotator Cuff tendon tear shapeComparing 3D MERGE MRI and 2D MRI for Rotator Cuff Tear Evaluation and Surgical Planning; A Cross-Sectional Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 558-566]
Route of administrationWhich Route of Tranexamic Acid Administration is More Effective to Reduce Blood Loss Following Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-69]
RoutineClinical Outcomes and Complication Rates in Fast-Track Versus Routine after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 371-379]
RTSAA Comparison of Complications and Survivorship after Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fracture compared with Cuff Tear Arthropathy [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 166-172]
RunningBone Mineral Density and Content among Iranian Elite Male Athletes in Different Sports [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-217]
RUNX2Combination Effect of Rotator Cuff Repair with Secretome-hypoxia MSCs Ameliorates TNMD, RUNX2, and Healing Histology Score in Rotator Cuff Tear Rats [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 617-624]
Rush nailOutcome of Distal Both Bone Leg Fractures Fixed by Intramedulary Nail for Fibula & MIPPO in Tibia [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 119-123]
Rush nailAre Rush Nails Still a Good Choice for Fibula Fixation in Ankle Fractures? A Retrospective Study with Five Years Follow Up [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 337-341]
RUST ScoreBenefits of Poller Screw in Improving Radiological Outcomes after Intra-Medullary Nailing for Distal Tibia Fractures – A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 701-705]
S
Sacral fractureExternal Fixator as a Viable Treatment Option for Combined Pelvic Ring and Sacrum Fracture in a Pregnant Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 476-480]
Sacroiliac jointSpinopelvic Fixation of Sacroiliac Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Clinical 8 Years Follow-Up Study [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 381-386]
Sacroiliac jointPercutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation: A Modified Screw Insertion Method Using Just 2 Fluoroscopy Views [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 574-579]
SacrumTreatment of Displaced Sacroiliac Fracture Using the Lateral Window for Short Plate Buttress Reduction and Percutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation. [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-176]
SacrumGiant Cell Tumor of the Sacrum: Series of 19 Patients and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 443-450]
SafetyOutpatient Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Is It Currently a Good Idea? [(Articles in Press)]
Safety net hospitalProtocols for Management of Underserved Patients Undergoing Arthroplasty: A National Survey of Safety Net Hospitals [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 294-300]
Sagittal balanceSpinopelvic Parameters among Healthy Volunteers in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 620-624]
Sagittal balancePelvico-Sacro-L1 Angle: An Index for Rapid Evaluation of Spinopelvic Sagittal Balance [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 394-400]
Sagittal imbalanceThe Role of Spinopelvic Parameters in Clinical Outcomes of Spinal Osteotomies in Patients with Sagittal Imbalance [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 324-330]
Salter osteotomyThe Outcome of Salter Innominate Osteotomy for Developmental Hip Dysplasia before and after 3 Years Old [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 318-323]
Salvage fixationDistal Fibula Pro-Tibial Screws in Salvage Fixation of Bimalleolar Ankle Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – A Novel Technique [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 361-364]
Salvage procedure, Total joint arthroplastyOutcome of Two-Stage Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty as a Salvage Procedure for Deep Infection of Peri-Articular Fracture Fixation: Propensity Score-Matched Study [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 576-584]
SanctionImpact of Sanctions on Cancer Care in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 248-249]
SANECorrelation of Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) with other Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-306]
SANEEffect of Patient Resilience and the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) Score on Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 512-518]
SANECan Patients Accurately Recall their Preoperative Pain and Functional Scores Following Rotator Cuff Repair and Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 160-165]
Saphenous nerveInjury to the Infrapatellar Branch of the Saphenous Nerve during ACL Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Autograft: A Comparison between Oblique and Vertical Incisions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 52-56]
SarcoidosisAn Isolated Mass in the Palm, Starting Manifestation of Sarcoidosis [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 83-86]
SarcomaSkeletal Sarcoma on the Site of Retained War Bullet Fragments and a Literature Review on Long-Term Complications of Retained War Shells [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 107-111]
SarcomaShort Term Complications and Functional Results of Sarcoma Limb Salvage Surgeries [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-167]
SarcomaThe Survival and Incidence Rate of Ewing Sarcoma; a National Population-based Study in Iran (2008-2015) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-399]
SarcomaSoft Tissue Sarcoma of Extremities: Descriptive Epidemiological Analysis According to National Population-based Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-77]
SARS-2-Novel CoronavirusCovid-19 Outbreak Highlights: Importance of Home- Based Rehabilitation in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 317-318]
SARS-CoV-2The Impact of COVID-19 on Neck of Femur Fracture Care: A Major Trauma Centre Experience, United Kingdom [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 453-460]
SARS-CoV2Bone in the Time of Corona: Suggestions for Managing Pediatric Orthopaedics Conditions in a Resourcelimited Environment during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 231-234]
SatisfactionEvaluation of Patient Outcome and Satisfaction after Surgical Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Scoliosis Research Society-30 [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 109-113]
SatisfactionPatient Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: Comparison of Short-Term Results in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-66]
Satisfaction and Recovery IndexCross-cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Persian Version of the Satisfaction and Recovery Index (SRI): Structural Validity, Construct Validity, Internal Consistency, and Test-retest Reliability [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-63]
Sauvé-Kapandji procedureIntroduction and Early Outcomes of Intraosseous Distal Radioulnar Joint Prosthesis: A Pilot Study and a Technique on a New Design of the Sauvé-Kapandji Procedure [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 703-709]
ScaffoldPreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
ScaffoldBiochemical Aspects of Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering; from Basic Science to Regenerative Medicine [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 229-244]
ScaffoldsCurrent Concepts in Scaffolding for Bone Tissue Engineering [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 90-99]
ScaffoldsAvailable 3D-printed Biomolecule-Loaded Alginate-Based Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering Applications: A Review on Current Status and Future Prospective [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 92-101]
ScaffoldsCurrent Concept of Bioactive Glass-loaded 3D-Printed Alginate-based Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 380-386]
ScaphoidInter-observer agreement between 2-dimensional CT versus 3-dimensional I-Space model in the Diagnosis of Occult Scaphoid Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 343-347]
Scaphoid fractureCorrelation of Reconstructed Scaphoid Morphology with Clinical Outcomes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 244-249]
Scaphoid fractureNon-repairable Scaphoid Proximal Pole Nonunion Reconstruction by Hamate Arthroplasty: A Case Series Study [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 82-86]
Scaphoid mal-unionCorrelation of Reconstructed Scaphoid Morphology with Clinical Outcomes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 244-249]
Scaphoid morphologyCorrelation of Reconstructed Scaphoid Morphology with Clinical Outcomes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 244-249]
Scaphoid non-unionCorrelation of Reconstructed Scaphoid Morphology with Clinical Outcomes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 244-249]
ScapulaOsteoid Osteoma in the Neck of the Scapula; A Misleading Case [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 234-237]
ScapulaLung Injuries Associated with Scapular Fractures in Adult Traumatic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 52-55]
ScapulaEffect of Axillary Radiograph Rotation and Medial Scapular Visualization on Glenoid Retroversion Measurement [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 597-602]
Scapula DyskinesisQuantitative Analysis of Scapular Winging Using Moire Topography [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 713-720]
Scapular wingingQuantitative Analysis of Scapular Winging Using Moire Topography [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 713-720]
Scapulohumeral angleBilateral Arm-Abduction Shoulder Radiography to Determine the Involvement of the Scapulothoracic Motion in Frozen Shoulder [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 225-232]
ScapulothoracicBilateral Arm-Abduction Shoulder Radiography to Determine the Involvement of the Scapulothoracic Motion in Frozen Shoulder [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 225-232]
Scar AssessmentTranslation, Validation, and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) into Persian [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 649-655]
Scarf osteotomyComparison of Clinical Outcomes of Scarf and Chevron Osteotomies and the McBride Procedure in the Treatment of Hallux Valgus Deformity [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-36]
SCFEManagement of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE) on Top of Fixed Fracture Neck of Femur (Case Report) [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 473-475]
SCFOSingle Cut Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy (SCFO): A Preliminary Study [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 322-327]
SchrothOutcomes of 12 Weeks of Schroth and Asymmetric Spinal Stabilization Exercises on Cobb Angle, Angle of Trunk Rotation, and Quality of Life in Adolescent Boys with Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized-controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 26-35]
SchwannomasGuyon Canal Syndrome Due to Schwannomas of Zone 3 Ulnar Nerve without Neurologic Symptoms: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 598-600]
SchwannomatosisMultiple Schwannomas in Sciatic Nerve: A Rare Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 601-604]
SCIRecent Advances in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 380-399]
Sciatic nerveTwo-Stage Nerve Graft in Severe Scar: A Time-Course Study in a Rat Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 82-87]
Sciatic nerveAtraumatic Posterior Thigh Compartment Syndrome Presenting as an Acute Sciatic Nerve Palsy. A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 361-366]
Sciatic nerve indexEffects of Valproic Acid on Axonal Regeneration and Recovery of Motor Function after Peripheral Nerve Injury in the Rat [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 17-24]
Science of Variation GroupDifferences between Patient and Surgeon Interests in Musculoskeletal Research [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-92]
Scientific eventThe History and Background of the Iranian Orthopedic Congress [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 859-861]
ScintigraphyImaging Atlas of Osseous Pathology in the Ankle and Foot [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 321-328]
ScoliosisShoulder Imbalance in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Systematic Review of the Current State of the Art [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 992-1003]
ScoliosisOutcomes of 12 Weeks of Schroth and Asymmetric Spinal Stabilization Exercises on Cobb Angle, Angle of Trunk Rotation, and Quality of Life in Adolescent Boys with Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized-controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 26-35]
Scoliosis research society-30 questionnaireEvaluation of Patient Outcome and Satisfaction after Surgical Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Scoliosis Research Society-30 [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 109-113]
Scoliosis research society-30rValidity and Reliability of an Adapted Persian Version of the Scoliosis Research Society-30 Questionnaire [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 708-713]
Scoping ReviewThe Efficacy and Safety of Orthobiologic Treatments for Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 176-187]
Screw FixationPull-Out Suture vs. Open Screw Fixation for ACL Tibial Avulsion Fractures: A Comparative Study [(Articles in Press)]
Screw lengthPreoperative Three-Dimensional Planning of Screw Length is not Reliable in Osteotomies of the Humerus and Forearm [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 567-573]
Second PrimaryFoot Metastasis: Review of 38 Cases [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 122-125]
SecretomeThe Effect of Secretome, Xenogenic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2, Hydroxyapatite Granule and Mechanical Fixation in Critical-Size Defects of Rat Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-22]
SecretomeCombination Effect of Rotator Cuff Repair with Secretome-hypoxia MSCs Ameliorates TNMD, RUNX2, and Healing Histology Score in Rotator Cuff Tear Rats [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 617-624]
Segment transportThe Outcomes of Distraction Osteogenesis over an Intramedullary Nail for the Treatment of Bone Defects in Infectious Nonunions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 204-210]
SeizureBilateral Neck Femur Fracture Following a Generalized Seizure- A Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 255-257]
Selective FusionSelective Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Fusion in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 313-320]
Self-archivingSelf-archiving of Our Own Articles: Romeo and Juliet Notes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 218-219]
Self-efficacyA Two Question Screen for Mental Health Opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 338-344]
SeniorAcetabular Fractures in the Senior Population– Epidemiology, Mortality and Treatments [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 96-102]
Sensitivity analysisCost Effectiveness of Laminar Flow Systems for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Filtering Money from the OR? [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-43]
Sensitivity and SpecificityComparing 3D MERGE MRI and 2D MRI for Rotator Cuff Tear Evaluation and Surgical Planning; A Cross-Sectional Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 558-566]
Sensory feedbackA Proposal of a Design for the Bionic Hand: Describing the Integration, Motor Controlling System, Stereognosis, and Proprioception Sensory Feedback Components [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 296-297]
SepsisThe Surgical Treatment of Deep Infection in the Native Shoulder Joint [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 412-417]
SepticA Midterm Analysis of Outcomes of Septic Arthritis of Hip Treated With Two Stage Cement Spacer and Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 690-694]
Septic arthritisThe Effect of Gentamycin in the Irrigating Solution to Prevent Joint Infection after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 67-74]
Septic arthritisExperimental Study on Protective Role of NSAID on Articular Cartilage Destruction in Septic Arthritis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 89-93]
Septic arthritisUrine Dipstick Leukocyte Esterase in the Rapid Diagnosis of Septic Arthritis [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 38-44]
Septic arthritisOutcomes and Complications of Arthroscopic Treatment for Septic Arthritis of the Hip: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 62-74]
Septic HardwareImplant Removal Due to Infection After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: Trends and Predictors [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 514-524]
Septic knee arthritisTwo-stage Total Knee Arthroplasty for Treatment of Surgical Failure of Septic Arthritis in Degenerative Knee Joints [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 524-530]
Serious injuryTrend of Elevator-Related Accidents in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-120]
Serologic testsPrediction of Mortality in Hip Fracture Patients:Role of Routine Blood Tests [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-55]
Settling ratioComparison of outcomes and safety of using hydroxyapatite granules as a substitute for autograft in cervical cages for anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-42]
Severe VarusPromising Results of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Severe Varus Deformity with High Constrained Prosthesis: A Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 631-637]
Severe varus deformityStress Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle afterTotal Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-128]
SexMean Platelet Volume in Blood vs. Platelet-Rich Plasma: Demographic Analysis and Intrasubject Variability in PRP Therapy [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 757-765]
Sexual healthPain, Pattern and Polytrauma – Predictors of Sexual Dysfunction in Pelvic Fractures: A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 263-269]
Seyed Taghi NourbakhshMemorial for Dr. Seyed Taghi Nourbakhsh, a Great Orthopedic Surgeon and a Nice Colleague [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-1]
SF-36The Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
SF-36Quality Of Life and Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinal Metastatic Bone Disease: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 60-71]
ShaftBilateral Simultaneous Femoral Neck and Shafts Fractures – A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 268-271]
Shared decision makinAssessing Practitioners’ and Patients’ Needs Regarding Shared Decision-Making and Decision Aids [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 150-155]
Shared decision makingAssessment of Decisional Conflict about the Treatment of Trigger Finger, Comparing Patients and Physicians [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 353-358]
Shaykh al-Islam NavabProfessor Issa Navab: A Life Well Spent [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 360-365]
Shoe sizeTotal Knee Replacement Sizing: Shoe Size Is a Better Predictor for Implant Size than Body Height [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 100-104]
Shoja-ad-Din SheikholeslamzadehDoctor Shoja-ad-Din Sheikholeslamzadeh and his Achievements [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 3-8]
Short from McGill pain questionnaireShort Form-McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 (SF-MPQ-2): A Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation Study of the Persian Version in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 45-50]
Short stemsShort Stems and Stemless Shoulder Arthroplasty: Current Concepts Review [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 633-647]
Short-WORCPsychometric Properties of Full and Shortened Persian-version of Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index Questionnaires in Persian-speaking Patients with Shoulder Pain [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 668-676]
Shotgun approachShotgun approach and modifications for a Hemi-Hamate Arthroplasty [(Articles in Press)]
Shoulder ArthritisComparison of Asymmetric Reaming versus a Posteriorly Augmented Component for Posterior Glenoid Wear and Retroversion: A Radiographic Study [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 307-313]
Shoulder ArthroplastySignificance of Perioperative Tests to Diagnose the Infection in Revision Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 359-364]
Shoulder ArthroplastyThe “July Effect” on Shoulder Arthroplasty: Are Complication Rates Higher at the Beginning of the Academic Year? [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 277-281]
Shoulder ArthroplastyMultimodal Pain Management Protocol Versus Patient Controlled Narcotic Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Control after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 196-202]
Shoulder ArthroplastyCharacteristics of Rotator Cuff Repairs Revised to Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 575-580]
Shoulder ArthroplastyFactors Predicting Postoperative Range of Motion and Muscle Strength one Year after Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 399-405]
Shoulder ArthroplastyHypoalbuminemia and the Higher Risk of Perioperative Sentinel Adverse Events in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 858-862]
Shoulder ArthroplastyHematoma Following Shoulder Arthroplasty: Incidence, Management, and Outcome [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 102-110]
Shoulder ArthroplastyQuantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction May Serve as a Useful Adjunct to Conventional Culture in The Detection of Cutibacterium acnes in the Glenohumeral Joint: A Study of 100 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-107]
Shoulder ArthroplastyInternal Rotation Measurements: Correlation between Vertebral Body Level and Goniometer Measurements on Functional Outcome Scores [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 558-566]
Shoulder arthroscopyMassive Emphysema and Pneumothorax Following Shoulder Arthroscopy under General Anaesthesia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 459-463]
Shoulder arthroscopyQuantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction May Serve as a Useful Adjunct to Conventional Culture in The Detection of Cutibacterium acnes in the Glenohumeral Joint: A Study of 100 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-107]
Shoulder arthroscopy90-day Return to the Emergency Department Following Shoulder Arthroscopy: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Reasons [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 760-769]
Shoulder arthroscopyDefining the Era of Shoulder Arthroscopy 2.0: A Perspective on Integrating Precision, Biology, and Smart Technology [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 329-331]
Shoulder dislocationOperative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracturedislocations Through an Anterolateral Deltoid Split Approach [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 589-597]
Shoulder FractureImpact of Age on Functional Outcome after Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Performed for Proximal Humerus Fractures or Their Sequelae [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-38]
Shoulder fracturesLong-term Results, Functional Outcomes and Complications after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Neglected and Displaced Greater Tuberosity of Humerus Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 330-336]
Shoulder fracturesOperative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracturedislocations Through an Anterolateral Deltoid Split Approach [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 589-597]
Shoulder injectionBlood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Patients Following Corticosteroid Injections into the Subacromial Space of the Shoulder [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 315-321]
Shoulder jointMRI-Arthroscopic Correlation in Rotator Cuff Tendon Pathologies; A Comparison between Various Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-144]
Shoulder MRIComparing 3D MERGE MRI and 2D MRI for Rotator Cuff Tear Evaluation and Surgical Planning; A Cross-Sectional Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 558-566]
Shoulder osteoarthritisTotal Shoulder Arthroplasty is associated With Less Pain and Better Functional Outcomes, but Humeral Head Resurfacing may be Preferred in Younger, Higher Demand Patients: A Short-Term Outcomes Study in Patients with Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 400-406]
Shoulder painBlood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Patients Following Corticosteroid Injections into the Subacromial Space of the Shoulder [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 315-321]
Shoulder painInternal Rotation Measurements: Correlation between Vertebral Body Level and Goniometer Measurements on Functional Outcome Scores [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 558-566]
Shoulder painThe Persian Version of Constant-murley Score in Patients with Rotator Cuff Tears: Reliability and Validity [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 75-81]
Shoulder replacementThe Midterm Results of the Delta Xtend Reverse Shoulder System: A Five-Year Outcome Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 532-538]
Shoulder replacementRevision of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty to Hemiarthroplasty: Does it work? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-153]
Shoulder surgeryCutibacterium Acnes is Isolated from Air Swabs: Time to Doubt the Value of Traditional Cultures in Shoulder Surgery? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 506-510]
Shoulder surgeryPost-operative Urinary Dysfunction Following Shoulder Surgery: Rates and Risk Factors [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1020-1025]
Shoulder surgeryThe Persistent Backlog of Knee and Shoulder Orthopedic Sport Surgery Case Volume Following the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 738-751]
Shoulder therapy safetySuccessful Outcomes Achieved Via Web-based, Home Program after Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 61-667]
Signal changeThe Relationship Between Morphology of Lumbar Disc Herniation and MRI Changes in Adjacent Vertebral Bodies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 82-85]
Silicone ring tourniquetThe Effect of the Silicone Ring Tourniquet and Standard Pneumatic Tourniquet on the Motor Nerve Conduction, Pain and Grip Strength in Healthy Volunteers [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 16-22]
Silicon moldAn Innovative Approach to Produce Silicone Mold-Based Antibiotic-Loaded Knee Spacer for Infected Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 813-817]
SilverThe Performances of Conventional Titanium and Silver-Coated Megaprostheses in Non-oncological and Post-oncological Patients: An Analysis of Infection Failures in 142 Patients [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 439-446]
Simple Shoulder TestPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Simple Shoulder Test (SST) Questionnaire [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 387-392]
Simulated body fluid (SBF)Improving Biocompatibility and Mechanical Properties of Titanium Implants in Orthopedic Surgeries: The Role of Machining Depth in Enhancing Surface Interaction with Bone Tissue [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 212-221]
SimulationA Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of Educational Techniques in Teaching Basic Arthroscopic Skills in a Low-Income Country [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 82-88]
Simulation training utilizationVirtual Reality in Orthopaedic Residency Training: A Survey of Resident Perspectives and Utilization Patterns [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 768-770]
Simultaneous HTO ACL reconstructionThe clinical Outcome of One-stage High Tibial Osteotomy and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Current Concept Systematic and Comprehensive Review [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 161-168]
Simultaneous quadruple joint replacementSimultaneous Quadruple Joint Replacement (QJR) in Disabling Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis – a Case Report with Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 243-247]
Singh indexDiagnostic Value of Radiographic Singh Index Compared to Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Diagnosing Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-11]
Single Assessment Numeric EvaluationCorrelation of Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) with other Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-306]
Single bundle ACL reconstructionComparative Analysis of Arthroscopic Tight Rope ACL Reconstruction Using four Strand Isolated Semitendinosus Graft and Quadrupled Combined Hamstring Graft [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 426-431]
Single cutSingle Cut Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy (SCFO): A Preliminary Study [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 322-327]
Skeletal tractionPre-Operative Traction in Femoral Fractures for Pain Management: A Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 683-689]
Skier’s thumbPrimary Results of Hook Plate Fixation Technique for Ulnar Collateral Ligament Fracture-Avulsion: A Case Study [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 267-271]
Skin ClosureComparison of Three Different Methods of Skin Closure in Anterior Midline Incisions of the Knee [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 98-102]
Skin tractionPre-Operative Traction in Femoral Fractures for Pain Management: A Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 683-689]
SLAP repairThe Impact of Lateral Decubitus vs. Beach Chair Positioning on the Clinical Outcome of the Patients with Isolated SLAP Type II Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 847-857]
SLAP tearThe Impact of Lateral Decubitus vs. Beach Chair Positioning on the Clinical Outcome of the Patients with Isolated SLAP Type II Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 847-857]
SLEEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 777-782]
Sleep disturbanceChallenges in Evaluating Sleep Disturbances in Patients with Hand and Upper Extremity Disease [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 129-130]
Slipped capital femoral epiphysisManagement of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE) on Top of Fixed Fracture Neck of Femur (Case Report) [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 473-475]
Small fingerSmall Finger Metacarpal Shaft Wedged between Ring and Small Metacarpal Bases: a Report of 2 Cases [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 258-259]
SmartphoneTechnical Note on Using Intraoperative Smartphone Applications to Adjust Cup Inclination Angle during Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 734-738]
SmartphoneSmartphone Application Helps Improve the Accuracy of Cup Placement by Young, Less-Experienced Surgeons during Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 278-285]
Smart TechnologiesDefining the Era of Shoulder Arthroscopy 2.0: A Perspective on Integrating Precision, Biology, and Smart Technology [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 329-331]
SocialMedical Metaphors: Increasing Clarity but at What Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 721-728]
Social MediaImportance of Ethical Education in Clinical Photography Sharing and Using Social Media [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 301-302]
Social MediaDifferences between Patient and Surgeon Interests in Musculoskeletal Research [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-92]
Social MediaCharacterization of Social Media Presence Among Orthopedic Residency Programs [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 986-988]
Soft TissueSoft Tissue Sarcoma of Extremities: Descriptive Epidemiological Analysis According to National Population-based Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-77]
Soft tissue defectEpithelialization Over a Scaffold of Antibiotic-Impregnated PMMA Beads: A Salvage Technique for Open Tibial Fractures with Bone and Soft Tissue Loss When all Else Fails [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 259-263]
Soft tissue injuryRecurrent Dislocation of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint of the Finger: A Rare Issue in Hand Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-124]
Soft tissue injuryFactors that Influence Soft-tissue Injury in Fractures of the Distal Tibia [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 152-157]
Soft Tissue NeoplasmSoft Tissue Sarcoma of Extremities: Descriptive Epidemiological Analysis According to National Population-based Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-77]
Soft Tissue NeoplasmsFactors Associated with Requesting Magnetic Resonance Imaging during the Management of Glomus Tumors [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 422-428]
Soft Tissue NeoplasmsPigmented Villonodular Synovitis Arising from Calcaneocuboid Joint in an Army Staff: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 355-360]
Soft tissue sarcomaPrimary Synovial Sarcoma Presenting as a Huge Mass: A Report of a Rare Case and Review of Literature [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 454-456]
Soft tissue sarcomaDoes Unplanned Excision of Soft Tissue Sarcomas Affect the Oncological Outcome: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 135-143]
Soft-tissue SurgeryThe Outcomes of Soft-Tissue Repair for Posterior Instability Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 45-51]
Soft tissue tumorsPrevalence of Malignant Soft Tissue Tumors inExtremities: An Epidemiological Study in Syria [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 106-110]
SoftwareReliability of Image J Software to Evaluate the Craniovertebral Angle in Participants with and without Neck Pain [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 849-856]
Software ValidationThe Mobile Applications for Low Back and Neck Pain Therapy: App Review [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 788-799]
SoleusEffectiveness of the Gastrocsoleous Flap for Coverage of Soft Tissue Defects in Leg with Emphasis on the Distal Third [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-197]
Solitary plasmacytomaContribution of Surgery in Solitary Plasmacytoma of Spine; A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 121-125]
SonographicSonographic Hip Angles in Relation to Gestational Age of Neonates. A Prospective, Cohort in the Population of Northern Greece [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 197-205]
SonographyDDH Epidemiology Revisited: Do We Need New Strategies? [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 440-442]
SoundIntraoperative Acoustics: Auditory Cues in Hip Reconstructive Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 561-567]
South AsiaTotal Hip Arthroplasty with Modular Stem for Dysplastic Hips in South Asian Population [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 506-513]
SpatiotemporalThe Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome on Gait Parameters: A Literature Review [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 298-306]
SPECT/CTSPECT/CT Use as an Indicator of Low-Grade Infection in the Spine: Report of Two Cases [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 787-791]
SPECT/CTImaging Atlas of Osseous Pathology in the Ankle and Foot [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 321-328]
Spermatic cordRisk of Spermatic Cord Injury During Anterior Pelvic Ring and Acetabular Surgery: An Anatomical Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 269-273]
Spica castTitanium Elastic Nails Versus Spica Cast in Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 1012 Patients [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 176-188]
Spina bifidaSurgical Management of Hip Problems in Myelomeningocele: A Review Article [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 197-203]
Spinal anesthesiaThe Effect of Spinal and General Anesthesia on Serum Lipid Peroxides and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Diabetic Patients with Lower Limb Amputation Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 312-317]
Spinal cord injuryThe Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
Spinal cord injuryInfluence of Sexuality in Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury in rats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 56-59]
Spinal cord injuryRecent Advances in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 380-399]
Spinal
deformityEvaluation of Patient Outcome and Satisfaction after Surgical Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Scoliosis Research Society-30 [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 109-113]
Spinal disordersA challenge on Orthopedic Sciences: The Influence of Spinal Disease and Deformities on Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Review on Literature [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 346-352]
Spinal fusionInfantile Idiopathic Scoliosis: Outcomes of Brace Treatment until Skeletal Maturity or Spinal Fusion [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 696-702]
Spinal fusionSPECT/CT Use as an Indicator of Low-Grade Infection in the Spine: Report of Two Cases [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 787-791]
Spinal fusionDecade-Long Progress of a Patient with Early Onset Scoliosis Treated with Serial Casting, Traditional Growth Rods and Posterior Spinal Instrumentation with Fusion – a Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 159-164]
Spinal metastatic bone diseaseQuality Of Life and Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinal Metastatic Bone Disease: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 60-71]
Spinal motion segmentDesign and Fabrication of a Drop Tower Testing Apparatus to Investigate the Impact Behavior of Spinal Motion Segments [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 682-688]
Spinal osteotomyThe Role of Spinopelvic Parameters in Clinical Outcomes of Spinal Osteotomies in Patients with Sagittal Imbalance [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 324-330]
Spinal parametersA challenge on Orthopedic Sciences: The Influence of Spinal Disease and Deformities on Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Review on Literature [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 346-352]
Spinal stenosisReliability and Validity of the Swiss Spinal Stenosis Questionnaire for Iranian Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 119-123]
Spinal stenosisProgressive Late-Onset Genu Recurvatum Post-Total Knee Arthroplasty: Insights from a Spinal Stenosis-Related Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 337-341]
Spinal tumorsContribution of Surgery in Solitary Plasmacytoma of Spine; A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 121-125]
Spine SurgeryA Comparison between Enoxaparin and Aspirin in Preventing Deep Vein Thrombosis after Spine Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 412-417]
Spine SurgeryPhysician Referral Preference in Spine Care and the Role of Multidisciplinary Spine Centers in the Middle East [(Articles in Press)]
Spine Surgery, OperationEthics; the Main License to Do Spinal Surgeries [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 340-341]
SPINE TRAUMA IN COVIDManagement of Spine Trauma in COVID-19 Pandemic: A Preliminary Report [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 270-276]
SpinopelvicSpinopelvic Parameters among Healthy Volunteers in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 620-624]
SpinopelvicPelvico-Sacro-L1 Angle: An Index for Rapid Evaluation of Spinopelvic Sagittal Balance [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 394-400]
SpinopelvicAre Standing Spinopelvic Parameters Different in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis Compared to Healthy Individuals? A Comparative Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 54-59]
Spinopelvic alignmentA challenge on Orthopedic Sciences: The Influence of Spinal Disease and Deformities on Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Review on Literature [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 346-352]
Spinopelvic fixationSpinopelvic Fixation of Sacroiliac Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Clinical 8 Years Follow-Up Study [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 381-386]
SplintComparison of Custom-made Versus Prefabricated Thumb Splinting for Carpometacarpal Arthrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 478-485]
SplintOrthotic Intervention with Custom-made Thermoplastic Material in Acute and Chronic Mallet Finger Injury: A Comparison of Outcomes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 176-182]
SplintingOperating Room Time Savings with the Use of Splint Packs: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 10-15]
Spontaneous recoveryInfluence of Sexuality in Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury in rats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 56-59]
SportReturn to Sport and Re-Injury Rate after Double-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with at least Five Years of Follow-Up [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 653-658]
SportDouble and Single Bundle in Athletes: A Comparison in Medium and Long-Term Rates to Return to Sport and Re-Injury [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 19-25]
SportsMisinformation in News Coverage of Professional and College Athlete Musculoskeletal Ailments [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-37]
SportsRecent Advances in Orthopedic Surgery for Sports Injuries [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-139]
SportsClinical Outcome of Pectoralis Major Repair in Major Trauma Centre: Return to Work and Sports [(Articles in Press)]
SportsConcussion Trends In United States Youth Soccer Following The 2015 Heading Ban [(Articles in Press)]
Sports MedicineA Prospective Assessment of Opioid Utilization Post- Operatively in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Surgeries [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 503-511]
Sports MedicineTrend of Publications from Iran in Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-77]
Sports MedicineThe Persistent Backlog of Knee and Shoulder Orthopedic Sport Surgery Case Volume Following the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 738-751]
Sports MedicineHistory of Sports Medicine and Successful Career in Orthopedic Sports Medicine [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 679-682]
Sports MedicineElevating Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Research in the Middle East [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 304-306]
Sports TraumatologyISKAST; the Way We Have Made and Upfront [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-2]
Spotlighting Key AdvancesClosing 2025: Celebrating Knowledge, Spotlighting Key Advances, and Inviting the Next Wave [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 771-772]
Sprague Dawley RatThe Effect of Secretome, Xenogenic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2, Hydroxyapatite Granule and Mechanical Fixation in Critical-Size Defects of Rat Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-22]
Spring ligamentAnatomic Spring Ligament and Posterior Tibial Tendon Reconstruction: New Concept of Double Bundle PTT and a Novel Technique for Spring Ligament [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-205]
SSTCan Patients Accurately Recall their Preoperative Pain and Functional Scores Following Rotator Cuff Repair and Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 160-165]
StabilisationTraumatic First Time Shoulder Dislocation: Surgery vs Non-Operative Treatment [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 104-108]
StabilityThe Stabilising Effect of the Anterior Oblique Ligament to Prevent Directional Subluxation at the Trapeziometacarpal Joint of the Thumb: A Biomechanical Cadaveric Study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-111]
Staggered bilateralA Comparison Of Oral Vs Intravenous Tranexamic Acid In Patients Undergoing Staggered Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 261-266]
Stainless steelEvaluation of Implant Removal Difficulty in Distal Femur Fractures: A Comparison between Stainless Steel and Titanium Locking Compression Plate [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 307-312]
StandardizationPlatelet-Rich Plasma: Are We Ahead of the Evidence? [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 423-425]
Stand-to-sitKinematic Analysis of Pelvic and Lower Limb Joints during Stand-to-sit Movement in Individuals with Chronic Low Back Pain: A cross-sectional study [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 587-596]
Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus aureus Colonization in Patients Undergoing Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty and Costeffectiveness of Decolonization Programme [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 554-559]
Static balance testComparison of the Effects of Cognitive Dual-Task and Single-Task Balance Exercises on Static Balance among People with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 349-3569]
Static fixationComparative CT Study on Syndesmosis Mobility after Static or Dynamic Fixation for Ankle Fractures with Syndesmotic Rupture: A Pilot Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 702-711]
Static (Graf) TechniqueComparison Static and Dynamic Ultrasound Techniques of DDH: The Role of the Patient's Position [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 191-197]
Steinman pinMigration of a Broken Steinman Pin into the Posterior Compartment of the Leg 12 Years after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 35-37]
Stem cellsEffects of Human Adipose-derived Stem Cells and Platelet-rich Plasma on Healing Response of Canine Alveolar Surgical Bone Defects [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 406-418]
Stem cellsCombination of bone marrow derived cells transplantation and high tibial osteotomy in early osteoarthritis of knee: A preliminary study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 112-118]
Stem cell therapyCartilage Repair in 2025: Hope, Hype, or Horizon? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 532-534]
Stener lesionAnatomical Repair of Stener-like Lesion of Medial Collateral Ligament: A case Series and Technical Note [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 256-259]
StenosisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 272-282]
StenosisOsteoporosis and the Management of Spinal Degenerative Disease (II) [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 363-374]
StenosisApplication of Oscillating Saw for Lumbar en Bloc Laminectomy: A Case Series [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 407-412]
StereognosisA Proposal of a Design for the Bionic Hand: Describing the Integration, Motor Controlling System, Stereognosis, and Proprioception Sensory Feedback Components [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 296-297]
Stereo RadiographyA Comparison of Patients Absorption Doses with Bone Deformity Due to the EOS Imaging and Digital Radiology [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 145-148]
Sterile preparationPreoperative Sterilization Preparation of the Shoulder: A Comparative Study Evaluating Gauze Sponge and Commercially Available Applicator Prep Stick [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 34-38]
SterilitySterile Parts of Operating Gown during Lower Limb Joint Replacement Surgery [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 354-359]
SternocostoclavicularSternocostoclavicular Joint Swelling; Diagnosis of a Neglected Entity [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 94-98]
SternumPrimary Osteosarcoma of the Sternum: A case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 272-275]
SteroidsPeriarticular Versus Intravenous Corticosteroids in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 237-248]
StifleEffectiveness of Methylene Blue in the Prevention of Stifle Joint Arthrofibrosis in Rabbit Models [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 269-277]
StimulanThe Use of Calcium Sulphate Beads in the Management of Osteomyelitis of Femur and Tibia: A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 320-327]
StoppaRisk of Spermatic Cord Injury During Anterior Pelvic Ring and Acetabular Surgery: An Anatomical Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 269-273]
Straddle FractureExternal Fixator as a Viable Treatment Option for Combined Pelvic Ring and Sacrum Fracture in a Pregnant Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 476-480]
StrainReliability of Ultrasound Imaging of the Trunk Musculature in Athletes with and without Hamstring Injuries [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 531-536]
StrengthA Comparison of Glenohumeral Internal and External Range of Motion and Rotation Strength in Healthy and Individuals with Recurrent Anterior Instability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 215-219]
StrengthMidterm Results of Arthroscopic Treatment for Recalcitrant Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 184-189]
Stress fractureStress Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle afterTotal Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-128]
StrokeA Human Interactive Hybrid FES-Robotic System Applicable to Improvement of Foot Drop after Stroke: Case Report of a Patient with Chronic Stroke [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 744-747]
Stromal vascular fractionAutologous and Allogenic Utilization of Stromal Vascular Fraction and Decellularized Extracellular Matrices in Orthopedic Surgery: A Scoping Review [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 827-832]
Stroop TaskReliability of Center of Pressure measures of Postural Stability in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructed Athletes: Effect of Vibration and Cognitive Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Structural equation modelingDoes Resiliency Mediate the Association of Psychological Adaptability with Limitations and Pain Intensity after Upper Extremity Trauma? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 686-694]
StructureCase Reports: Stories Worth Telling in Today`s Bone and Joint Literature [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 72-73]
Stulberg classificationEvolution in diagnosis and treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 86-92]
Stump lengtheningIlizarov Stump Lenthening Can Aggravate Phantom Limb Pain – a Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 240-242]
Sublingual buprenorphineComparison of Intravenous Morphine with Sublingual Buprenorphine in Management of Postoperative Pain after Closed Reduction Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 280-285]
SubluxationPersistent Medial Subluxation of the Ulna with Radiotrochlear Articulation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 264-269]
SubluxationThe Stabilising Effect of the Anterior Oblique Ligament to Prevent Directional Subluxation at the Trapeziometacarpal Joint of the Thumb: A Biomechanical Cadaveric Study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-111]
SubperiostealAneurysmal Bone Cyst: An Analysis of 38 Cases and Report of Four Unusual Surface Ones [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 166-172]
Subscapularis tendonInterstitial Tear of the Subscapularis Tendon, Arthroscopic Findings and Technique of Repair [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 177-180]
SubspecialtySubspecialties and Characteristics of Leadership Position in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-46]
Subtalar JointHigh Tibial Osteotomy Effects on Subtalar Joint in Patients with Genu Varum [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 166-170]
SubtrochantericTrans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 531-534]
SubtrochantericReply - Letter to the Editor: Trans-Table Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Technique for Obtaining a True Lateral View of the Proximal Femur in the Lateral Decubitus Position [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 794-795]
Subungual glomusPresentation and Management Outcome of Glomus Tumors of the Hand [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-318]
Superior Capsular ReconstructionLatissimus Dorsi Tendon Transfer and Superior Capsular Reconstruction for Irreparable, Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tears [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-49]
Superior clear spaceGravity Reduction View: A Radiographic Technique for the Evaluation and Management of Weber B Fibula Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-95]
Superior Transverse Scapular LigamentThe Incidence of Ossified Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament during Nerve Transfer through Posterior Shoulder Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 258-262]
SupplementationThe Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation on Postoperative Outcomes Following Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [(Articles in Press)]
Supracondylar fractureVicious Cycle of Multiple Invasive Treatments in a Hemophilic Inhibitor Positive Child with Resistant Knee Flexion Contracture, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 116-119]
Supracondylar fracture humerusThe Utility of Kapandji Technique in Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning Of Completely Displaced Pediatric Supracondylar Fracture of Humerus: Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 869-873]
Supracondylar humeral fracturesTriceps-sparing Posterior Approach for Supracondylar Fractures in Children [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 416-421]
Supracondylar humerus fractureEpidemiological Characteristics of Pediatric Supracondylar of Humerus Fractures in a Tertiary Hospital in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 333-336]
Supracondylar humerus fractureAnterior Versus Posterior Surgical Approaches to Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fracture [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 728-734]
Suprascapular NotchThe Incidence of Ossified Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament during Nerve Transfer through Posterior Shoulder Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 258-262]
Sural nerveSecondary Ulnar Nerve Reconstruction of High Ulnar Nerve Injuries: A Comparative Study of Sural Grafting and Anterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 349-358]
SurgeonAn Assessment of Online Reviews of Hand Surgeons [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 139-144]
SurgeonWhen a Surgeon Undergoes Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 603-604]
SurgeonsHow do Orthopedic Surgeons Address Psychological Aspects of Illness? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 2-9]
SurgeryContribution of Surgery in Solitary Plasmacytoma of Spine; A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 121-125]
SurgeryBilateral Synovial Knee Chondromatosis in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case-report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 260-264]
SurgeryHip Surgery in Quiescent or Active Tubercular Hip Arthritis; Is Reactivation Risk Really a Matter [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 169-175]
SurgeryEvaluation of Clinical and Radiological Results of Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy in Pediatric Idiopathic Flexible Flatfoot [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 402-411]
SurgeryLonger Length of Stay Increases 1-year Readmission Rate in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 492-500]
SurgeryUnplanned Operations and Adverse Events after Surgery for Diaphyseal Fracture of the Clavicle [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 402-406]
SurgerySurgical Practice in the Shadow of COVID-19 Outbreak [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 256-261]
SurgerySurgical Excision as the First Therapeutic Choice in Single-muscle Hemangiomas: a Case Series [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 439-444]
SurgeryVariation in Treatment for Trapeziometacarpal Arthrosis [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 158-166]
SurgeryThe Frequency of Burnout among Iranian Orthopedic Surgeons and Residents [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
SurgeryEarly Unprotected Weight Bearing and Pre-Scheduled Supervised Rehabilitation Program after Surgical Treatment of Ankle Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-189]
SurgeryUnexpected Bacteriological Finding Using Sonication in Revision Spine Surgery (Report of Two Cases) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 429-433]
SurgeryComparisons of Routine Initial Operative Fracture Treatment and Later Reconstructive Treatment are not Interesting [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 662-665]
SurgeryOutcomes of Patients with Bennett Fracture Treated with Three Different Surgical Techniques: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 4-16]
SurgeryWhen a Surgeon Undergoes Surgery [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 603-604]
SurgeryThe role of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in developmental dysplasia of the hip surgery: a prospective cohort study [(Articles in Press)]
SurgicalComparison of Combined Intraarticular and Intravenous Administration of Tranexamic Acid with Intraarticular and Intravenous Alone in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty without Drainage Catheter: A Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 570-576]
Surgical approachThe Use of Eponyms for Surgical Approaches and Fractures in Elbow Surgery: Accuracy and Reliability Pre- and Post-Training [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-198]
Surgical approachComparison of Functional Outcomes of Two Knee Arthroplasty Techniques (Total Knee Arthroplasty and Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty) for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis, simultaneously done in the Same Patients [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 695-700]
Surgical complicationModified Pull-Out Technique for Zone One Flexor Digitorum Profundus Repair [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 976-981]
Surgical DecompressionTreatment of Femoral Head Osteonecrosis (Stages 2B, 3 Ficat) Through Open Direct Core Decompression by Allograft Impaction and Light Bulb Technique [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 613-619]
Surgical DecompressionManagement Outcome of de Quervain’s Disease with Corticosteroid Injection Versus Surgical Decompression [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-173]
Surgical DecompressionPeripheral Nerve Syndromes at the Elbow: A Review of Current Treatments [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 800-806]
Surgical DecompressionA Systematic Review of Retrospective Evidence on Patient and Surgical Factors in Recurrent Cubital Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 611-621]
Surgical DecompressionClinical, Functional, and Radiological Outcomes of Core Decompression in Kienböck’s Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-5]
Surgical educationA Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of Educational Techniques in Teaching Basic Arthroscopic Skills in a Low-Income Country [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 82-88]
Surgical excisionRecurrence of Ganglion Cysts Following Re-excision [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 387-390]
Surgical irrigationThe Use of a Novel Antiseptic Irrigant Solution in Combination with Vancomycin Powder Significantly Reduces the Risk of Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Trauma Patients [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 223-228]
Surgical proceduresOperative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracturedislocations Through an Anterolateral Deltoid Split Approach [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 589-597]
Surgical RepairA Novel Surgical Technique for Pectoralis Major Tendon Repair: Integration of Unicortical Button Fixation and DX Reinforcement Matrix Augmentation [(Articles in Press)]
Surgical simulationVirtual Reality in Orthopaedic Residency Training: A Survey of Resident Perspectives and Utilization Patterns [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 768-770]
Surgical site infectionPreoperative Sterilization Preparation of the Shoulder: A Comparative Study Evaluating Gauze Sponge and Commercially Available Applicator Prep Stick [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 34-38]
Surgical site infectionHow Much Does an Infected Fracture Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 135-140]
Surgical site infectionThe Use of a Novel Antiseptic Irrigant Solution in Combination with Vancomycin Powder Significantly Reduces the Risk of Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic Trauma Patients [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 223-228]
Surgical skill assessmentArtificial Intelligence (AI) as a Catalyst for Orthopedic Residency Training [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 773-775]
Surgical spongesInfected Textiloma, 35 Years after the Operation forFemur Fracture, an extermly rare occurance [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 41-43]
Surgical VolumeThe Persistent Backlog of Knee and Shoulder Orthopedic Sport Surgery Case Volume Following the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 738-751]
SurveysTranslation, linguistic validation, and readability of the Spanish version of VISA-H scale in elite athletes [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 683-694]
Surveys and QuestionnairesJob satisfaction, Career Burnout, and Work-Related Well-Being Prevalence among Orthopedic Surgeons: A Nationwide Study [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 293-300]
SurvivalDoes a Previous High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) Influence the Long-term Function or Survival of a Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-22]
SurvivalElbow Arthroplasty: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 465-472]
SurvivalDescriptive Epidemiology and Survival Rate of Osteosarcoma: The First National Population-Based Study in the Middle East (2008-2014) [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 649-657]
Survival analysisBetter Survival of Total Knee Replacement in Patients Older Than 70 Years: A Prospective Study with 8 To 12 Years Follow-Up [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-28]
Suture anchorsArthroscopic Stabilization of Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability Using Two Anchors, One Single Loaded plus One Double-Loaded; a Prospective Study with Modified Technique [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 770-778]
Suture buttonA Novel Suture Button Construct for Acute Ankle Syndesmotic Injuries; A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Analysis. [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 189-195]
SuturesIntroduction of a New Suture Method in Repair of Peripheral Nerves Injured with a Sharp Mechanism [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 254-259]
SuturesClinical and Radiological Outcomes Following Arthroscopic Dual Tibial Tunnel Double Sutures Knot-bump Fixation Technique for Acute Displaced Posterior Cruciate Ligament Avulsion Fractures [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-57]
Suture techniqueComparison of Three Different Methods of Skin Closure in Anterior Midline Incisions of the Knee [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 98-102]
Suture techniqueClinical Results of Meniscal Repair Using Submeniscal Horizontal Sutures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 179-183]
SwellingSternocostoclavicular Joint Swelling; Diagnosis of a Neglected Entity [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 94-98]
SwimmingBone Mineral Density and Content among Iranian Elite Male Athletes in Different Sports [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-217]
SynchronousMultifocal Osteosarcoma: Practical Insights for Orthopedic Surgeons [(Articles in Press)]
SyndesmosisSyndesmotic Malreduction after Ankle ORIF; Is Radiography Sufficient? [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 98-102]
SyndesmosisA Novel Suture Button Construct for Acute Ankle Syndesmotic Injuries; A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Analysis. [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 189-195]
SyndesmosisReliability of Postoperative Radiographies in Ankle Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 598-604]
Syndesmosis mobilityComparative CT Study on Syndesmosis Mobility after Static or Dynamic Fixation for Ankle Fractures with Syndesmotic Rupture: A Pilot Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 702-711]
Synovial ChondromatosisBilateral Synovial Knee Chondromatosis in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case-report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 260-264]
Synovial ChondromatosisEarly Diagnosis of Giant Solitary Synovial Chondromatosis of the Hip Using Ultrasound-guided Synovial Biopsy: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 235-239]
Synovial osteochondromatosisPrimary Synovial Osteochondromatosis of the Shoulder in Pediatric Patient: Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1060-1064]
Synovial sarcomaUnusual Presentation of Synovial Sarcoma as Meniscal Cyst: A Case Report [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 296-299]
Synovial sarcomaPrimary Synovial Sarcoma Presenting as a Huge Mass: A Report of a Rare Case and Review of Literature [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 454-456]
SynovitisPigmented Villonodular Synovitis Arising from Calcaneocuboid Joint in an Army Staff: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 355-360]
SynovitisShoulder Synovitis Does not Affect Pain After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1013-1019]
SyphilisThe Charcot Knee Arthropaty: The Diagnostic and Surgical Challenge. A Case of Syphilis Arthropaty and a Review of Literature [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 461-466]
SystematicThe use of Three-Dimensional Printing in Orthopaedics: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 441-456]
Systematic reviewHigh Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review and Current Concept [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 204-212]
Systematic reviewDenosumab in Patients with Giant Cell Tumor and Its Recurrence: A Systematic Review [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 260-268]
Systematic reviewEthical Issues in Technological Disaster: A Systematic Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 269-276]
Systematic reviewThe clinical Outcome of One-stage High Tibial Osteotomy and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Current Concept Systematic and Comprehensive Review [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 161-168]
Systematic reviewComparison of Custom-made Versus Prefabricated Thumb Splinting for Carpometacarpal Arthrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 478-485]
Systematic reviewClinical Outcomes of Open versus Arthroscopic Surgery for Lateral Epicondylitis, Evidence from a Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 91-104]
Systematic reviewMeasurement Properties of the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and the Revised Short McGill Pain Questionnaire-Version-2 (SF-MPQ-2) in Painrelated Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review Protocol [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 131-141]
Systematic reviewPrevalence of Comorbidities in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 247-255]
Systematic reviewErratum to: The Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 367-367]
Systematic reviewStaged Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: when should the Second Knee be Replaced? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 633-640]
Systematic reviewCephalomedullary Nailing has a Higher Reoperation Rate Compared to Sliding Hip Screw Fixation in the Treatment of Intertrochanteric Femur Fractures: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 595-604]
Systematic reviewImmobilization Period for the Non-Operative Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fractures: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 223-233]
Systematic reviewEvaluation of a Popular Large Language Model in Orthopedic Literature Review: Comparison to Previously Published Reviews [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 460-469]
Systematic reviewClinical Outcomes and Complications of Total knee Arthroplasty Following Previous Opening vs. Closing-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review[Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 426-435]
Systematic reviewsWhat does the “Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews” Say with Regard to the Surgical Management of Knee Osteoarthritis? [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 247-248]
Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE)Effects of Biologic Therapies on the Chance of COVID-19 Infection Among Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus Patients During the First Wave of the Pandemic [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 946-968]
T
TalusDysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica (Trevor Syndrome) of Talus in a 21-Year Old Woman; Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 66-68]
TalusExtensive Osteochondroma of Talus Presenting as Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome: Report of a case and Literature Review [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 269-272]
Talus fractureExtra-articular Lateral Talar Dome Osteochondral Fracture: A Case Report and a Review of Literature [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 721-724]
TantalumTantalum Versus Titanium Acetabular Cups in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Current Concept and a Review of the Current Literature [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 385-394]
Tarsal JointsPigmented Villonodular Synovitis Arising from Calcaneocuboid Joint in an Army Staff: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 355-360]
Tarsal tunnel syndromeExtensive Osteochondroma of Talus Presenting as Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome: Report of a case and Literature Review [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 269-272]
Tarsal tunnel syndromeA Rare Case of Flexor Digitorum Accessorius Longus Muscle Presenting as Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 112-116]
TBSEffects of Vitamin D3 Fortified Low-fat Dairy Products on Bone Density Measures in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 601-610]
T cell inhibitorPreoperative Evaluation and Management of Patients Receiving Biologic Therapies [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 220-228]
TeachingThe Use of Eponyms for Surgical Approaches and Fractures in Elbow Surgery: Accuracy and Reliability Pre- and Post-Training [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-198]
Teaching hospitalsThe “July Effect” on Shoulder Arthroplasty: Are Complication Rates Higher at the Beginning of the Academic Year? [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 277-281]
Teaming upTeaming Up; a Critical "Must Do" for Clinically Bone Tissue Engineering [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 376-377]
Team workTeaming Up; a Critical "Must Do" for Clinically Bone Tissue Engineering [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 376-377]
TearClinical Outcome of Pectoralis Major Repair in Major Trauma Centre: Return to Work and Sports [(Articles in Press)]
Technical barriersVirtual Reality in Orthopaedic Residency Training: A Survey of Resident Perspectives and Utilization Patterns [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 768-770]
Technical noteAnatomical Repair of Stener-like Lesion of Medial Collateral Ligament: A case Series and Technical Note [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 256-259]
TechniqueAnatomic Spring Ligament and Posterior Tibial Tendon Reconstruction: New Concept of Double Bundle PTT and a Novel Technique for Spring Ligament [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-205]
TechniqueFixation of Hand Fractures with Intramedullary Headless Compression Screws [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1004-1012]
Technological-DisasterEthical Issues in Technological Disaster: A Systematic Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 269-276]
Tegner scoreFunctional Outcome Following Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction with Rigid Fix: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 264-268]
TehranTrend of Elevator-Related Accidents in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-120]
TehranRelation of the Lunar Cycle and Trauma Deaths in Tehran over 10 Years [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 373-375]
TeleconsultationInterobserver Variability of Radiographic Assessment using a Mobile Messaging Application as a Teleconsultation Tool [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 308-314]
TelehealthThe Delivery of Orthopaedic Care amidst COVID-19 and Social Distancing [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 371-378]
TelehealthSurgeon Personal Factors Associated with Care Strategies in Musculoskeletal Telehealth [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 543-560]
TelemedicineLockdown of an Orthopedic Department During COVID-19 Epidemics, Our Experience in a General Hospital [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 235-241]
TelemedicineThe Application of Telemedicine in Upper Extremity Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 313-314]
TelemedicineConvenience is Key for Patient Engagement with Remote Video Visits in a Musculoskeletal Practice [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 439-444]
TelemedicineThe Delivery of Orthopaedic Care amidst COVID-19 and Social Distancing [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 371-378]
TelemedicineSurgeon Personal Factors Associated with Care Strategies in Musculoskeletal Telehealth [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 543-560]
TelemedicinePartial Weight-Bearing after Lower Extremity Surgery: A Review of Current Standards, Innovations, and Patient Compliance [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-23]
Tele-rehabilitationCovid-19 Outbreak Highlights: Importance of Home- Based Rehabilitation in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 317-318]
TemperatureThe Clinical Impact of Ambient Operating Room Temperature and Other Perioperative Factors on Patient Comfort during Wide-awake Hand Surgery Using Local Anesthesia [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 110-115]
Temporary sheltersEthical Considerations for Living in Temporary Shelters (i.e., camps) Following a Natural Disaster [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 445-452]
TendinopathyPreliminary Results of a Consecutive Series of Large & Massive Rotator Cuff Tears Treated with Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repairs Augmented with Extracellular Matrix [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 14-21]
TendinopathyAchilles Insertional Tendinopathy- Is There a Gold Standard? [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 5-8]
TendinopathyTranslation, linguistic validation, and readability of the Spanish version of VISA-H scale in elite athletes [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 683-694]
TendinopathyTendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
TendonTailoring Tendon Transfer Surgery and Rehabilitation for a Musician: A Case Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 181-184]
TendonEpidemiology of Joint Dislocations and Ligamentous/ Tendinous Injuries among 2,700 Patients: Five-year Trend of a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 426-434]
TendonRadiographic Description of Soft Tissue Attachments around the Elbow [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 556-564]
TendonTendinopathy of the Distal Biceps Tendon is a Common Incidental Finding on Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Elbow [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 706-712]
Tendon healingTemporal and Spatial Expression of TGF-b1 in the Early Phase of Patellar Tendon Healing after Application of Platelet Rich Plasma [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-160]
Tendon healingAutologous and Allogenic Utilization of Stromal Vascular Fraction and Decellularized Extracellular Matrices in Orthopedic Surgery: A Scoping Review [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 827-832]
Tendon injuriesClinical and Radiological Results after Endoscopic Treatment for Gluteal Tendon Injuries with a Minimum Follow-Up of 12 Months [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 641-648]
TendonitisMedical Comorbidities Do Not Affect Success of Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injections at One Year [(Articles in Press)]
Tendon repairEffects of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs onFlexor Tendon Rehabilitation after Repair [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 28-30]
Tendon subluxationPulley Reconstruction Following Surgical Release of DC1 Pulley in De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Surgical Technique and Case Series [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 459-465]
Tendon transfersPresentation and Management Outcome of High Radial Nerve Palsy with Tendon Transfers [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 578-584]
Tennis elbowClinical Outcomes of Open versus Arthroscopic Surgery for Lateral Epicondylitis, Evidence from a Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 91-104]
Tennis elbowThe Prevalence of Calcifications at the Origin of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Increases with Age [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 21-26]
Tennis elbowUltrasound Measurements of the ECRB Tendon Shows Remarkable Variations in Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 168-172]
Tennis elbowMidterm Results of Arthroscopic Treatment for Recalcitrant Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 184-189]
Tennis elbowArthroscopic Recession Technique in the Surgery of Tennis Elbow by Sharp Cutting the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis (ECRB) Tendon Origin [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 174-179]
Tennis elbowPerceived Pain Severity and Disability After the Recurrence of Tennis Elbow Following a Local Corticosteroid Injection [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 760-765]
Tennis elbowMultiple Perforations of the ECRB Tendon Using an Innovative Standardized, Reproducible Technique; A Cadaveric Study on Accuracy and Prospective Clinical Safety Assessment Pilot Study. No Adverse Effects in the First 122 Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 413-419]
TenosynovitisPulley Reconstruction Following Surgical Release of DC1 Pulley in De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Surgical Technique and Case Series [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 459-465]
Tension band wiringModified Tension Band Wiring in Adult Distal Humeral Fracture Types A2 and C1 [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 325-330]
TeratologySurgical Management of Hip Problems in Myelomeningocele: A Review Article [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 197-203]
TeriparatideSurgical Treatment for Bisphosphonate-related Atypical Femoral Fracture: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 283-296]
TeriparatideTeriparatide-induced Sever Persistent Hypercalcemia in an Osteoporotic Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 170-175]
TerminologyQuestionable Word Choice in Scientific Writing in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 231-234]
TESSCross-cultural Adaptation, Validation, and Reliability of the Persian version of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) for Lower Extremity [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 509-516]
Test-retest reliabilityReliability of Center of Pressure measures of Postural Stability in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructed Athletes: Effect of Vibration and Cognitive Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Tethered cord syndromeOrthopedic Lesions in Tethered Cord Syndrome: The Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment on Patient Outcome [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 93-97]
Text messageThe Effect of Text Message-based Support Program (TextRehab) on Treatment Outcomes of Patients with Hand Flexor Tendon Injuries after Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study Protocol [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 219-226]
TGF-b1Temporal and Spatial Expression of TGF-b1 in the Early Phase of Patellar Tendon Healing after Application of Platelet Rich Plasma [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-160]
THATechnical Note on Using Intraoperative Smartphone Applications to Adjust Cup Inclination Angle during Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 734-738]
THARisk Factors for Lateral Trochanteric Pain Following Anterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 631-636]
Theatre efficiencyThe Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Theatre Efficiency, Lessons to be Learned for Subsequent Waves [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 353-357]
Theatre utilizationThe Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Theatre Efficiency, Lessons to be Learned for Subsequent Waves [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 353-357]
ThenarIntramuscular Lipoma of the Thenar: A Rare Case [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 80-82]
Therapeutic innovationsOsteosarcoma Management in the Precision Medicine Era: Bibliometric Analysis and Clinical Progress (2015–2024) [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 693-703]
TherapyBlood Flow Restriction and Its Function in Post- Operative Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Therapy: Expert Opinion [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 570-574]
The Royal SocietyEditorial: What Is Peer Review? [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-2]
Thigh compartment FasciotomyFactors Associated with Development of Thigh Compartment Syndrome Following Subtrochanteric and Diaphyseal Femoral Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 515-521]
Thigh compartment syndromeFactors Associated with Development of Thigh Compartment Syndrome Following Subtrochanteric and Diaphyseal Femoral Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 515-521]
Thoracic InjuryLung Injuries Associated with Scapular Fractures in Adult Traumatic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 52-55]
Thoracolumbar/LumbarSelective Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Fusion in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 313-320]
Thoracolumbar spinal injury TraumaPredictive Value of Computed Tomography Scan for Posterior Ligamentous Complex Injuries in Patients with Thoracolumbar Spinal Fractures [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-324]
Thoracolumbar spinePosterior Vertebral Injury; Is This a Burst Fracture or a Flexion-Distraction Injury? [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 114-116]
Three dimensionaThe use of Three-Dimensional Printing in Orthopaedics: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 441-456]
Three-dimensional (3D)The Accuracy of 3D Printed Carpal Bones Generated from Cadaveric Specimens [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 432-438]
Three-dimensional Magnetic Resonance ImagingComparing 3D MERGE MRI and 2D MRI for Rotator Cuff Tear Evaluation and Surgical Planning; A Cross-Sectional Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 558-566]
ThrombinGlenoid Radiolucent Lines in Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty are Unaffected by Thrombin Glenoid Preparation [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 543-547]
ThumbThe Stabilising Effect of the Anterior Oblique Ligament to Prevent Directional Subluxation at the Trapeziometacarpal Joint of the Thumb: A Biomechanical Cadaveric Study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-111]
ThumbPrimary Results of Hook Plate Fixation Technique for Ulnar Collateral Ligament Fracture-Avulsion: A Case Study [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 267-271]
Thumb carpometacarpal joint osteoarthritisEquivalent PROMIS Scores after Nonoperative or Operative Treatment of Trapeziometacarpal Osteoarthritis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 383-390]
Thumb duplicationFanconi Anemia Concurrent with an Unusual Thumb Polydactyly: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 185-187]
Thumb polydactylyFanconi Anemia Concurrent with an Unusual Thumb Polydactyly: A Case Report [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 185-187]
TibiaHigh Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review and Current Concept [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 204-212]
TibiaEffectiveness of Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) on Comminuted Tibial or Femoral Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 290-295]
TibiaMeasurement of Posterior Tibial Slope Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 435-439]
TibiaHistomorphometric Analysis of Newly-formed Bone Using Octacalcium Phosphate and Bone Matrix Gelatin in Rat Tibial Defects [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 182-190]
TibiaLower Limb Reconstruction using Tibial Strut Autograft after Resection of Primary Malignant Bone Tumors in Skeletally Immature Patients [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 567-577]
TibiaManagement of Distal Tibial Interosseous Osteochondroma: A Case Series and Review of Literature [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 69-74]
TibiaManagement of Infected Segmental Bone Defects with Antibiotic-Cement-Coated Nails in the First Stage of the Masquelet Technique. Implantation and Removal of the Cement Spacer around the Nail: A Technical Note [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 665-668]
TibiaHigher Modified Frailty Index Score is Associated with Increased 30-Day Postoperative Complications Following Surgical Treatment of Tibial Shaft Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 637-644]
Tibial neuropathyTenodesis in Flail Foot: A New Surgical Technique [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 805-809]
Tibia long stemTotal Knee Arthroplasty in End-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis with Tibia Stress Fractures – A Propensity Score Matched Comparative Study [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 281-290]
Tibial PlateauA Modified Semi-Lithotomy Position for Approach to Tibial Plateau Complex Fractures: A Technical Note [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-296]
Tibial PlateauOptimizing Outcomes after Operative Treatment Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fractures – Time for Innovation? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 80-91]
Tibial PlateauSlope of the Medial Tibial Plateau and the Incidence of a Medial Meniscal Tear [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 754-759]
Tibial plateau fracturesFunctional Outcome and Incidence of Osteoarthritis in Operated Tibial Plateau Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 508-516]
Tibial plateau fracturesConservative Management of Varus/Valgus Stable Tibial Plateau Fractures in Osteoporotic Bone – Preliminary Results and Considerations [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 270-277]
Tibial Spine AvulsionPull-Out Suture vs. Open Screw Fixation for ACL Tibial Avulsion Fractures: A Comparative Study [(Articles in Press)]
Tibial tuberosity-trochlear groove distanceThe Influence of Tibial Tuberosity-trochlear Groove Distance on Development of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 46-51]
Tibial tunnelTibial Tunnel Preparation in Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Reconstruction. A Technical Tip to Lessen the Stress [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 463-468]
Tibia plateau fractureHeterotopic Ossification around the Knee after Internal Fixation of a Complex Tibial Plateau Fracture Combined with the Use of Demineralized Bone Matrix (DBM): A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 250-254]
Tibia shaft fractureThe Role of Biplanar Distal Locking in Intramedullary Nailing of Tibial Shaft Fractures [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-37]
Tibia Stress FractureTotal Knee Arthroplasty in End-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis with Tibia Stress Fractures – A Propensity Score Matched Comparative Study [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 281-290]
Tibiofibular jointUnveiling Syndesmotic Malreduction: A Proof-of-Concept towards Portable Ultrasound Detection [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 198-203]
Tibiotalar FusionComparing the Results of Total Ankle Arthroplasty Vs Tibio-talar Fusion (Ankle Arthrodesis) in Patients with Ankle Osteoarthritis since 2006- A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 40-479]
Tibiotalar jointEvaluation of Changes in the Tibiotalar joint after High Tibial Osteotomy [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 149-152]
Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesisManaging Distal Tibial Fracture Nonunion Using Custom-Made Three-Dimensional Titanium Cage: A Rare Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-87]
Tight filum terminaleOrthopedic Lesions in Tethered Cord Syndrome: The Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment on Patient Outcome [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 93-97]
TimingThe Ideal Timing of Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: Simultaneous Versus Staged [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 183-190]
Tissue engineeringEffects of Human Adipose-derived Stem Cells and Platelet-rich Plasma on Healing Response of Canine Alveolar Surgical Bone Defects [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 406-418]
Tissue engineeringDevelopment of Porous Photopolymer Resin-SWCNT Produced by Digital Light Processing Technology Using for Bone Femur Application [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 445-452]
Tissue engineeringBiochemical Aspects of Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering; from Basic Science to Regenerative Medicine [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 229-244]
Tissue engineeringTeaming Up; a Critical "Must Do" for Clinically Bone Tissue Engineering [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 376-377]
Tissue engineeringHelical, Spring and Curled Nano/Micro Fibrous Structures for Tissue Engineering Application [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 323-336]
TitaniumTantalum Versus Titanium Acetabular Cups in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Current Concept and a Review of the Current Literature [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 385-394]
TitaniumEvaluation of Implant Removal Difficulty in Distal Femur Fractures: A Comparison between Stainless Steel and Titanium Locking Compression Plate [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 307-312]
TitaniumImproving Biocompatibility and Mechanical Properties of Titanium Implants in Orthopedic Surgeries: The Role of Machining Depth in Enhancing Surface Interaction with Bone Tissue [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 212-221]
Titanium elastic nailsTitanium Elastic Nails Versus Spica Cast in Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 1012 Patients [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 176-188]
TKATotal Knee Arthroplasty in Severe Unstable Knee: Case-Report and Literature Review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-62]
TKAImportant Topics on Contemporary Total knee Arthroplasty: What Does Recent Literature Say? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 476-477]
TKAIntra-articular versus Intravenous Tranexamic Acid in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-362]
TKATotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Hemophilia: What Do We Know? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 470-478]
TKAIs There any Difference in the Survival of Conversion TKA After Previous HTO In Compare to Previous UKA? Factors to be Considered When Offering a Surgery [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 368-370]
TKARemarks on Some Relevant Recent Reflections about Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 227-228]
TKATreatment of Simultaneous Femoral Supracondylar Nonunion and Tibial Plateau Malunion along with Stiff Knee in a Young Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 783-786]
TKAA Randomized Double-Blind Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy of Subperiosteal and Periarticular Injections of a Local Anesthetic for Postoperative Pain Management after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 704-710]
TKATwo-stage primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) for Treatment of Refractory Septic Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 343-348]
TKAClinical Outcomes and Complication Rates in Fast-Track Versus Routine after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 371-379]
TKRMedial Unicompartmental Osteoarthritis (MUO) of the Knee: Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) or Total Knee Replacement (TKR) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 137-140]
TKRBetter Survival of Total Knee Replacement in Patients Older Than 70 Years: A Prospective Study with 8 To 12 Years Follow-Up [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-28]
TNF-α inhibitorPreoperative Evaluation and Management of Patients Receiving Biologic Therapies [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 220-228]
TN MDCombination Effect of Rotator Cuff Repair with Secretome-hypoxia MSCs Ameliorates TNMD, RUNX2, and Healing Histology Score in Rotator Cuff Tear Rats [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 617-624]
ToeRepair of Minor Tissue Defect in Hand by Transfer of Free Tissue Flap from the Toe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-16]
TomographyTen-Segment Classification has Lowest Inter/IntraObserver Reliability as Compared to Schatzker, ThreeColumn and AO Systems for Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Comparison Based on Surgeons' Experience [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 256-262]
TongueGranular Cell Tumor Presenting as a Large Leg Mass [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 265-267]
TopicalThe Efficacy of Intravenous Versus Topical Use of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss after Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 363-367]
TopiramateTopiramate-induced Neuropathy Mimicking Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Case Report [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 78-81]
Toronto Extremity Salvage ScoreCross-cultural Adaptation, Validation, and Reliability of the Persian version of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) for Lower Extremity [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 509-516]
TorticollisSurgical Management of Adult Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixation with Hangman Fracture: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 301-305]
Total ankle arthroplastyComparing the Results of Total Ankle Arthroplasty Vs Tibio-talar Fusion (Ankle Arthrodesis) in Patients with Ankle Osteoarthritis since 2006- A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 40-479]
Total hip
arthroplastyIn-Hospital Outcomes after Hemiarthroplasty versus Total Hip Arthroplasty for Isolated Femoral Neck Fractures [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 151-156]
Total hip arthroplastyMigration of a Broken Steinman Pin into the Posterior Compartment of the Leg 12 Years after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 35-37]
Total hip arthroplastyLong Term Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Young Patients under 30 [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 157-162]
Total hip arthroplastyStaphylococcus aureus Colonization in Patients Undergoing Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty and Costeffectiveness of Decolonization Programme [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 554-559]
Total hip arthroplastyTotal Hip Arthroplasty with Modular Stem for Dysplastic Hips in South Asian Population [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 506-513]
Total hip arthroplastyPerioperative Blood Management Strategies for Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand on This Matter? [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 646-655]
Total hip arthroplastySmartphone Application Helps Improve the Accuracy of Cup Placement by Young, Less-Experienced Surgeons during Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 278-285]
Total hip arthroplastyTransfusion Rates in Total Hip Arthroplasty Are lower in Patients with Direct Anterior Approach [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 659-664]
Total hip arthroplastyRevision of Total Hip Arthroplasty with Acetabular Bone Defects: Are Biological Grafts Really Better than Synthetic Bone Graft Substitutes? [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 568-575]
Total hip arthroplastyRevision in Ceramic-on-Ceramic and Ceramic-on- Polyethylene Bearing in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty with Press-fit Cups: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Different Methodological Study Designs [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 916-936]
Total hip arthroplastyThe Effect of Adding Corticosteroid to the Periarticular Injection Cocktail for Pain Control after Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Double-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1049-1055]
Total hip arthroplastyCost and Early Complication Analysis Following Total Hip Arthroplasty in Parkinson’s Disease Patients: A Propensity-matched Database Study [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 47-52]
Total hip arthroplastyRepeat High-Dose Dexamethasone May Improve Recovery 48 Hours after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 188-196]
Total hip arthroplastyTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Cirrhosis is Associated with Increased Complications during the Hospital Stay, Length of Stay, and Cost of Care: A Propensity Matched Database Study [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 330-336]
Total hip arthroplastyTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Hemophilia: What Do We know? [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 434-440]
Total hip arthroplastyProphylactic Fibrinogen Reduces Excessive Bleeding in Total Hip Arthroplasty Surgery: A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 524-530]
Total hip arthroplastyProphylactic Fibrinogen Reduces Excessive Bleeding in Total Hip Arthroplasty Surgery: A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 729-730]
Total hip arthroplastyDual Mobility Cup in Fractures of the Femoral Neck in Neuromuscular Disorders and Cognitive Dysfunction Patients above 60 years-old [Volume 11, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 757-764]
Total hip arthroplastyThe Efficacy of Bone Wax in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 298-305]
Total hip arthroplastyTotal Hip Arthroplasty in Hemophilic Patients: are their Results Similar to those of Nonhemophilic Patients? [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 357-360]
Total hip arthroplastyThe Use of the Robotic Arm-Assisted System (MAKO) for Hip Revision Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 608-611]
Total hip arthroplastyAn Efficiency Model for Decreasing Operative Room Turnover Time for Total Joint Arthroplasties [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 660-664]
Total hip arthroplastyBibliometric Analysis of Outpatient Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Research Evolution [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-99]
Total hip arthroplastyComplications Rate and Hip Function After Revision of Infected Hip Arthroplasty with Bone Defects using Bone Allografts: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 537-549]
Total hip arthroplastyPelvico-Sacro-L1 Angle: An Index for Rapid Evaluation of Spinopelvic Sagittal Balance [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 394-400]
Total hip arthroplastyAre Standing Spinopelvic Parameters Different in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis Compared to Healthy Individuals? A Comparative Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 54-59]
Total hip arthroplastyIs Pharmacologic Prophylaxis for Venous Thromboembolism Necessary in People With Hemophilia After Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 98-103]
Total hip arthroplastyConventional Titanium Acetabular Cups vs. Trabecular Titanium Acetabular Cups in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Ten-year Follow-up Clinical and Radiological Results [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 41-48]
Total hip arthroplastyThe Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 676-692]
Total hip arthroplastyAccuracy of Preoperative Hip Aspiration in Diagnosing Infection before Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty after Failed Fixation for Hip Fracture: A Retrospective Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 193-200]
Total hip arthroplastySame-Day Discharge Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 295-306]
Total hip arthroplastyThe Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation on Postoperative Outcomes Following Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [(Articles in Press)]
Total hip arthroplastyThe Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Hip Dysplasia [(Articles in Press)]
Total Joint ArthroplastyTranexamic Acid in Total Joint Arthroplasty: Efficacy and Safety [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-2]
Total Joint ArthroplastyPrevention of Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 72-81]
Total Joint ArthroplastyThe Expanding Role of Biomarkers in Diagnosing Infection in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-43]
Total Joint ArthroplastyInsurance Payer Type Affects Outcomes after Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Matched Cohort Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 328-338]
Total Joint Arthroplasty (replacement)Malnutrition in Joint Arthroplasty: Prospective Study Indicates Risk of Unplanned ICU Admission [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 128-131]
Total joint replacementNational Joint Registry of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 75-78]
Total joint replacementThe Use of Antibiotic Impregnated Cement Spacers in the Treatment of Infected Total Joint Replacement: Challenges and Achievements [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-20]
Total knee arthroplastyEffects of Antibiotic-Loaded Bone Cement on the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 436-447]
Total knee arthroplastySystematic Analysis of Painful Total Knee Prosthesis, a Diagnostic Algorithm [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Total knee arthroplastyIntraarticular Administration of Tranexamic Acid Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case-control Study [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-145]
Total knee arthroplastyKnee Fusion or Above-The-Knee Amputation after Failed Two-Stage Reimplantation Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 241-243]
Total knee arthroplastyWhich Route of Tranexamic Acid Administration is More Effective to Reduce Blood Loss Following Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-69]
Total knee arthroplastyAnalysis of the Geometry of the Distal Femur and Proximal Tibia in the Osteoarthritic Knee: A 3D Reconstruction CT Scan Based Study of 449 Cases [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 116-121]
Total knee arthroplastyTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Severe Unstable Knee: Case-Report and Literature Review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-62]
Total knee arthroplastyStress Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle afterTotal Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-128]
Total knee arthroplastyRestoration of the Mechanical Axis in Total Knee Artrhoplasty Using Patient-Matched Technology Cutting Blocks. A Retrospective Study of 132 Cases [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 283-289]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Effect of Sagittal Femoral Bowing on the Femoral Component Position in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-255]
Total knee arthroplastyAcute Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty for Proximal Tibial Fractures in Elderly [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 302-307]
Total knee arthroplastyBrucella Arthritis Following Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient with Hemophilia: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 342-346]
Total knee arthroplastyMeasurement of Posterior Tibial Slope Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 435-439]
Total knee arthroplastyDoes a Previous High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) Influence the Long-term Function or Survival of a Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)? [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-22]
Total knee arthroplastyComparison of Clinical Results between Patellar Resurfacing and Non-resurfacing in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Short Term Evaluation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 124-129]
Total knee arthroplastyStaphylococcus aureus Colonization in Patients Undergoing Total Hip or Knee Arthroplasty and Costeffectiveness of Decolonization Programme [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 554-559]
Total knee arthroplastyDifferent References for Valgus Cut Angle in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 289-293]
Total knee arthroplastyConservative Bone Cuts and Technical Hints Incruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty, a 20 Years Experience [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 335-339]
Total knee arthroplastyComparison between Patellar Resurfacing and Retention in Total Knee Arthroplasty Regarding the Postoperative Satisfaction of Patients and Patellar Crepitus [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 441-444]
Total knee arthroplastyHow Much Bone Cement Is Utilized for Component Fixation in Primary Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 209-210]
Total knee arthroplastyImportant Topics on Contemporary Total knee Arthroplasty: What Does Recent Literature Say? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 476-477]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Efficacy of Intravenous Versus Topical Use of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss after Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 363-367]
Total knee arthroplastyPrevention of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Main Studies Reported Between November 2017 and January 2020 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 465-469]
Total knee arthroplastyTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Hemophilia: What Do We Know? [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 470-478]
Total knee arthroplastyComparison of Clinical, Functional, and Radiological Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Conventional and Patient-Specific Instrumentation [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 625-632]
Total knee arthroplastyLate Acute Hematogenous Infections after Total Knee Arthroplasty: Results of Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 249-254]
Total knee arthroplastyPatient Satisfaction Following Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Contributing Factors [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 379-386]
Total knee arthroplastyIncidence of Radiolucent Lines after Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-91]
Total knee arthroplastyA Comparison Of Oral Vs Intravenous Tranexamic Acid In Patients Undergoing Staggered Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 261-266]
Total knee arthroplastyRetrograde Intramedullary Nailing and Locked Plating for the Treatment of Periprosthetic Supracondylar Femur Fractures: A Meta-Analysis and Quantitative Review [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 395-402]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Function of Sonication in the Diagnosis of Periprosthetic Joint Infection After Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 735-740]
Total knee arthroplastyRemarks on Some Relevant Recent Reflections about Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 227-228]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Effect of Adding Corticosteroid to the Periarticular Injection Cocktail for Pain Control after Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Double-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1049-1055]
Total knee arthroplastyComparison of Intraarticular Versus Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Patients Undergoing Primary Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial in the Middle Eastern Patient Population [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1037-1043]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Current Role of Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 989-991]
Total knee arthroplastyComparison of Combined Intraarticular and Intravenous Administration of Tranexamic Acid with Intraarticular and Intravenous Alone in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty without Drainage Catheter: A Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 570-576]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Effect of Intramedullary vs Extramedullary Tibial Guides on the Alignment of Lower Extremity and Functional Outcomes Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 441-447]
Total knee arthroplastyA Randomized Double-Blind Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy of Subperiosteal and Periarticular Injections of a Local Anesthetic for Postoperative Pain Management after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 704-710]
Total knee arthroplastyCan Isolated Tibial Component Revision Be an Alternative to Isolated Aseptic Loosening of the Tibial Component in Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 136-138]
Total knee arthroplastyIntraosseous Regional Administration of Vancomycin Prophylaxis for Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 219-222]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Ideal Timing of Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: Simultaneous Versus Staged [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 183-190]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Efficacy of Bone Wax in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 298-305]
Total knee arthroplastyHip Strengthening After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 373-379]
Total knee arthroplastyRe-revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Causes, Risk Factors and Results [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 328-332]
Total knee arthroplastyProgressive Late-Onset Genu Recurvatum Post-Total Knee Arthroplasty: Insights from a Spinal Stenosis-Related Case Series [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 337-341]
Total knee arthroplastyBiofilm Related Total Knee Arthroplasty Infection: Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 531-534]
Total knee arthroplastyChallenges in Managing Vancomycin Flushing Syndrome Following Vancomycin-Loaded Bone Cement for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 674-678]
Total knee arthroplastyAn Efficiency Model for Decreasing Operative Room Turnover Time for Total Joint Arthroplasties [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 660-664]
Total knee arthroplastyPatient Reported Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty with Ultra-congruent Lipped Polyethylene Liners: A Randomized Study [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 100-105]
Total knee arthroplastyComparison of Functional Outcomes of Two Knee Arthroplasty Techniques (Total Knee Arthroplasty and Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty) for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis, simultaneously done in the Same Patients [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 695-700]
Total knee arthroplastyAn Innovative Approach to Produce Silicone Mold-Based Antibiotic-Loaded Knee Spacer for Infected Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 813-817]
Total knee arthroplastyCemented Versus Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty: Analysis of the Latest Literature Data [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 299-303]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Role of Periarticular Injections for Postoperative Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-232]
Total knee arthroplastyBibliometric Analysis of Outpatient Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Research Evolution [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-99]
Total knee arthroplastyComparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous vs. Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Stratified Analysis Based on Bleeding Risk [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 622-630]
Total knee arthroplastyTotal Knee Arthroplasty and Homelessness: A Database Study [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 470-478]
Total knee arthroplastyTotal Knee Arthroplasty in End-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis with Tibia Stress Fractures – A Propensity Score Matched Comparative Study [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 281-290]
Total knee arthroplastyPractice Trends in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty among Members of the Iranian Society of Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy, and Sports Traumatology [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 359-366]
Total knee arthroplastyPromising Results of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Severe Varus Deformity with High Constrained Prosthesis: A Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 631-637]
Total knee arthroplastyPredicting Femoral Component Rotation in Mechanically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty: Can Preoperative Three-Joint Alignment Radiograph Help? [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 831-838]
Total knee arthroplastyIs Pharmacologic Prophylaxis for Venous Thromboembolism Necessary in People With Hemophilia After Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 98-103]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 676-692]
Total knee arthroplastyPredictors of Lower Limb Coronal Malalignment after Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a Mechanical Alignment Strategy [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 726-737]
Total knee arthroplastyComputer-Assisted Surgery is Associated with Reduced Inflammatory Response in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Double-Blinded Control Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-40]
Total knee arthroplastyFailure of METS SMILES Total Knee Replacement at the Femoral Condylar-Stem Taper Junction: A Report of Six Cases [(Articles in Press)]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Effect of Iliotibial Band Tightness and Its Release on Postoperative Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Varus Gonarthrosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 113-120]
Total knee arthroplastyTwo-stage primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) for Treatment of Refractory Septic Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 343-348]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Role of Vitamin C Supplementation in Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 170-178]
Total knee arthroplastySame-Day Discharge Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 295-306]
Total knee arthroplastyClinical Outcomes and Complication Rates in Fast-Track Versus Routine after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 371-379]
Total knee arthroplastyClinical Outcomes and Complications of Total knee Arthroplasty Following Previous Opening vs. Closing-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review[Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 426-435]
Total knee arthroplastyOutpatient Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Is It Currently a Good Idea? [(Articles in Press)]
Total knee arthroplastyThe Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation on Postoperative Outcomes Following Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review [(Articles in Press)]
Total knee replacementPrevention of Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 72-81]
Total knee replacementTotal Knee Replacement Sizing: Shoe Size Is a Better Predictor for Implant Size than Body Height [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 100-104]
Total knee replacementArthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy for Painful Degenerative Meniscal Tears in the Presence of Knee Osteoarthritis in Patients Older than 50 Years of Age: Predictors of an Early (1 to 5 Years) Total Knee Replacement [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 203-211]
Total knee replacementDistal Femoral Valgus Cut Errors in Total Knee Replacement [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 463-464]
Total knee replacementTwo-stage Total Knee Arthroplasty for Treatment of Surgical Failure of Septic Arthritis in Degenerative Knee Joints [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 524-530]
Total knee replacementAmputation as a Complication after Total Knee Replacement, Is It a Real Concern to be Discussed?: A Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-21]
Total knee replacementIncidence of Radiolucent Lines after Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-91]
Total knee replacementComparison of Intraarticular Versus Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Patients Undergoing Primary Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial in the Middle Eastern Patient Population [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1037-1043]
Total knee replacementHip Strengthening After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 373-379]
Total Shoulder ArthoplastyComparison of Asymmetric Reaming versus a Posteriorly Augmented Component for Posterior Glenoid Wear and Retroversion: A Radiographic Study [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 307-313]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyIdentification of Risk Factors for Abnormal Postoperative Chemistry Labs after Primary Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 282-288]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyThe Perioperative Impact of Surgical Case Order in Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 12-18]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyEvaluating Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: The Relative Impact of Patient Age, Activity Level, Symptoms, and Kellgren-Lawrence Grade on Treatment [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-160]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyShoulder Arthroplasty Utilization Based on Race - Are Black Patients Underrepresented? [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 484-492]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyRevision of Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty to Hemiarthroplasty: Does it work? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-153]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyCost Effectiveness of Laminar Flow Systems for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Filtering Money from the OR? [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-43]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastySuccessful Outcomes Achieved Via Web-based, Home Program after Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 61-667]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyShort Stems and Stemless Shoulder Arthroplasty: Current Concepts Review [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 633-647]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastySurvey of Expert Opinion Regarding Peri-operative Management of Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 816-817]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyShort-Term Results of a Convertible Diaphyseal-fit Anatomic Shoulder Arthroplasty System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 154-159]
Total Shoulder ArthroplastyTotal Shoulder Arthroplasty is associated With Less Pain and Better Functional Outcomes, but Humeral Head Resurfacing may be Preferred in Younger, Higher Demand Patients: A Short-Term Outcomes Study in Patients with Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 400-406]
Total shoulder arthroplasty VASCan Patients Accurately Recall their Preoperative Pain and Functional Scores Following Rotator Cuff Repair and Total Shoulder Arthroplasty? [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 160-165]
Total shoulder replacementShort-Term Complications and Readmission Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A National Database Study [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-329]
TourniquetThe Effect of the Silicone Ring Tourniquet and Standard Pneumatic Tourniquet on the Motor Nerve Conduction, Pain and Grip Strength in Healthy Volunteers [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 16-22]
TourniquetWALANT Technique versus Local Anesthesia with a Tourniquet in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 321-325]
Tourniquet painA Comparison between Single and Double Tourniquet Technique in Distal Upper Limb Orthopedic Surgeries with Intravenous Regional Anesthesia [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-70]
Traction pinTreatment of a Neglected and Infected Knee Dislocation with a Traction Pin: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 433-435]
TrainingPrevalence of Change in Orthopaedic Subspecialty Fellowship Preference During Residency Training: A Survey Study [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 733-734]
TrainingTraining and Recruitment of Volunteer Junior Medical Researchers: the Experiences of an Innovative Fast-Track Internship Program [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 481-484]
Training programsHigher Rates of Achilles Tenotomy after a Didactic Session on Ponseti Method [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 549-551]
Tranexamic acidIntraarticular Administration of Tranexamic Acid Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case-control Study [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-145]
Tranexamic acidTranexamic Acid in Total Joint Arthroplasty: Efficacy and Safety [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-2]
Tranexamic acidWhich Route of Tranexamic Acid Administration is More Effective to Reduce Blood Loss Following Total Knee Arthroplasty? [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-69]
Tranexamic acidIntra-articular versus Intravenous Tranexamic Acid in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-362]
Tranexamic acidThe Efficacy of Intravenous Versus Topical Use of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss after Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 363-367]
Tranexamic acidPerioperative Blood Management Strategies for Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand on This Matter? [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 646-655]
Tranexamic acidComparison of Intraarticular Versus Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Patients Undergoing Primary Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial in the Middle Eastern Patient Population [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1037-1043]
Tranexamic acidComparison of Combined Intraarticular and Intravenous Administration of Tranexamic Acid with Intraarticular and Intravenous Alone in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty without Drainage Catheter: A Clinical Trial Study [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 570-576]
Tranexamic acidComparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous vs. Combined Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Stratified Analysis Based on Bleeding Risk [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 622-630]
Tranexamic acidIntraarticular Tranexamic Acid in Arthroscopic Knee Procedures: Has There Been Any Progress in the Last 5 Years (2021-2025)? [(Articles in Press)]
Tranexamic acidThe role of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in developmental dysplasia of the hip surgery: a prospective cohort study [(Articles in Press)]
Trans-continental controversyThe Zeitgeist of Challenging the Evidence. A Perspective on the International Consensus Meeting on Periprosthetic Joint Infection [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 32-38]
Transepicondylar axisEvaluation of Distal Femoral Rotational Alignment with Spiral CT Scan before Total Knee Arthroplasty (A Study in Iranian Population) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 122-127]
TransferTailoring Tendon Transfer Surgery and Rehabilitation for a Musician: A Case Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 181-184]
TransfusionIntraarticular Administration of Tranexamic Acid Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case-control Study [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-145]
TransfusionA Comparison of the Postoperative Complications between Two Drainage Methods after Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 47-51]
TransfusionOperative Time Directly Correlates with Blood Loss and Need for Blood Transfusion in Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 229-234]
TransfusionPerioperative Blood Management Strategies for Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand on This Matter? [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 646-655]
Transfusion indexA Survey on Transfusion Status in Orthopedic Surgery at a Trauma Center [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 70-74]
Transfusion possibilityA Survey on Transfusion Status in Orthopedic Surgery at a Trauma Center [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 70-74]
TranslationPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
TranslationTranslation and Validation of the Persian Version the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 71-77]
TranslationValidation of the Persian Version of the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Score (AOFAS) Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 233-239]
TranslationThe Persian Version of Constant-murley Score in Patients with Rotator Cuff Tears: Reliability and Validity [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 75-81]
TranslationCross-cultural Adaptation, Validation, and Reliability of the Persian version of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) for Lower Extremity [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 509-516]
Trans-scaphoid fracture-dislocationTrans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture-Dislocation and Isolated Perilunate Dislocations; Surgical Versus Non Surgical Treatment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Transscaphoid perilunate fracture dislocationClosed K-wire Fixation for the Treatment of Perilunate Dislocation and Trans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations without Ligamentous Repair: Short Term Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 633-640]
Trapeziometacarpal arthrosisPredictors of Missed Research Appointments in a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 192-198]
Trapeziometacarpal arthrosisVariation in Treatment for Trapeziometacarpal Arthrosis [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 158-166]
Trapeziometacarpal jointThe Stabilising Effect of the Anterior Oblique Ligament to Prevent Directional Subluxation at the Trapeziometacarpal Joint of the Thumb: A Biomechanical Cadaveric Study [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-111]
Trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritisEquivalent PROMIS Scores after Nonoperative or Operative Treatment of Trapeziometacarpal Osteoarthritis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 383-390]
TraumaSnow Catastrophe Conditions: What is its Impact on Orthopedic Injuries? [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 111-113]
TraumaPosterior Vertebral Injury; Is This a Burst Fracture or a Flexion-Distraction Injury? [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 114-116]
TraumaManagement of Hip Fractures in Lateral Position without a Fracture Table [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 168-173]
TraumaA Preliminary Investigation of Cast Anxiety in General Orthopaedic Practice [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 44-49]
TraumaInjury Patterns among Motorcyclist Trauma Patients: A Cross Sectional Study on 4200 Patients [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 367-372]
TraumaFracture Surgery in Known COVID-19 Infected Patients: What Are the Challenges? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 378-382]
TraumaThe Use of 3D Printed Customized Casts in Children with Upper Extremity Fractures: A Report of Two Cases [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 126-130]
TraumaImpact of the National Lockdown Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic On Upper Limb Trauma Workload in Central London: A Multi-Centre Longitudinal Observational Study During Implementation and Ease of National Lockdown [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 23-31]
TraumaA Modified Semi-Lithotomy Position for Approach to Tibial Plateau Complex Fractures: A Technical Note [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-296]
TraumaThe Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Theatre Efficiency, Lessons to be Learned for Subsequent Waves [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 353-357]
TraumaPosteriorly Displaced Radial Head Fractures May Represent the Footprint of an Elbow Dislocation or Subluxation as a Variant of Modified Mason Type 4 [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 501-506]
TraumaKnee Pain and Functional Outcomes after Retrograde Femoral Nailing: A Retrospective Review [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 218-224]
TraumaPain, Pattern and Polytrauma – Predictors of Sexual Dysfunction in Pelvic Fractures: A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 263-269]
TraumaSafety Factors and Patterns of Bicycle Trauma in a Tertiary Level 1 Trauma Center in Boston, Massachusetts: A Retrospective Review and Survey Study [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 285-292]
TraumaRelation of the Lunar Cycle and Trauma Deaths in Tehran over 10 Years [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 373-375]
TraumaUnveiling Syndesmotic Malreduction: A Proof-of-Concept towards Portable Ultrasound Detection [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 198-203]
TreatmentReverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for the Treatment Of Synovial Chondromatosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 117-120]
TreatmentAvascular Necrosis of the Scaphoid Preiser Disease [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 94-98]
TreatmentVariation in Treatment for Trapeziometacarpal Arthrosis [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 158-166]
TreatmentEnormous Articular Hemorrhage Following Arthroscopy, Total Joint Replacement and other Surgical Operations in Hemophilic Patients due to Arterial Pseudoaneurysms: Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 475-479]
TreatmentThe Surgical Treatment of Deep Infection in the Native Shoulder Joint [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 412-417]
TreatmentDeep Infection after Distal Radius Open-reduction Internal Fixation: A Case Series [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-431]
TreatmentNon-spinal Hydatid Disease of Bone: A Series of Nine Cases [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 447-452]
TreatmentMedical Metaphors: Increasing Clarity but at What Cost? [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 721-728]
TreatmentBlocking Screw Technique for Maintaining Reduction during Intramedullary Screw Fixation of Oblique Metacarpal Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1056-1059]
TreatmentThe Current Role of Disease-modifying Osteoarthritis Drugs [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 11-22]
TreatmentDiscoid LaterL Meniscus: A Concise Literature Update [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 289-295]
TreatmentBiofilm Related Total Knee Arthroplasty Infection: Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment [Volume 12, Issue 7, 2024, Pages 531-534]
TreatmentBone Fractures in People with Hemophilia [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2026, Pages 408-416]
TreatmentTissue Engineering Technologies in the Management of Bone Infections [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 595-599]
TreatmentTreatment Success of Combined Intervention with Exercise, Foot Orthoses, and Patellar Taping in Individuals with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: Development of Clinical Prediction Rules [(Articles in Press)]
Treatment DecisionsThe Impact of Post-reduction Radiographs of Distal Radius Fractures on Treatment Decisions among Fellowship-trained Orthopedic Hand Surgeons and General Orthopedic Surgeons [Volume 13, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 643-648]
Treatment outcomeTreatment Outcome of Intramedullary Fixation with a Locked Rigid Nail in Humeral Shaft Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-51]
Treatment outcomePostoperative Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: A Retrospective Propensity-Matched Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Treatment planIs It “Fractured” or “Broken”? A Patient Survey Study to Assess Injury Comprehension after Orthopedic Trauma [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 235-242]
Trendelenburg testMagnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Hip Abductor after Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Direct Lateral Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-88]
TrendsTrends Related to the Treatment of Superior Labral Tears at a Single Institution [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 58-63]
TrendsRecent Trends and Hotspots in Knee Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization Study of the Last Five-Year Publications [Volume 11, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 545-555]
TrendsRecent Trends and Hotspots in Hip Arthroplasty: A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization Study of Last Five-Year Publications [Volume 11, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 493-501]
Triamcinolone AcetonideManagement Outcome of de Quervain’s Disease with Corticosteroid Injection Versus Surgical Decompression [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-173]
Triangular fibrocartilage complexThe Value of the Distal Radioulnar Joint Effusion in Diagnosing Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears on Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 423-426]
Triangular fibrocartilage complexAccuracy of the Pisiform Boost Test for the Diagnosis of Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears in the Wrist - Pisiform Boost Test [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 124-129]
Triangular fibrocartilage complexA Comprehensive Observation of the Morphology and the Neurovascular Pattern of the Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex [TFCC] of the Wrist Joint [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 711-719]
TricepsAbnormal Patterns of Biceps and Triceps Co-Contraction Following Elbow Surgery May Result in Elbow Stiffness [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 398-403]
Triceps-sparing approachTriceps-sparing Posterior Approach for Supracondylar Fractures in Children [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 416-421]
Trigger FingerAssessment of Decisional Conflict about the Treatment of Trigger Finger, Comparing Patients and Physicians [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 353-358]
Trigger FingerPercutaneous Release of Trigger Fingers: Comparing Multiple Digits with Single Digit Involvement [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 224-227]
Trigger FingerMedical Comorbidities Do Not Affect Success of Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injections at One Year [(Articles in Press)]
Trigger Finger ReleaseMedical Comorbidities Do Not Affect Success of Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injections at One Year [(Articles in Press)]
Trigger pointPrevalence of Cervical Myofascial Pain Syndrome and its Correlation with the Severity of Pain and Disability in Patients with Chronic Non-specific Neck Pain [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 230-234]
Trigger pointsSonoelastography of Multifidus, Piriformis, Quadratus Lumborum, and Gluteus Medius Muscles in Patients with Unilateral Discogenic Lumbar Pain and Healthy Subjects: A Reliability Study [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 621-626]
Trigger pointsReliability of Ultrasound Findings in Patients with Lumbar Multifidus Myofascial Pain Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 248-255]
Trimalleolar ankle fracturePatterns of Ankle Fractures Based on Radiographs and CT Images of 1000 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 128-135]
Triple pelvicA Modified Triple Pelvic Osteotomy for the Treatment of Hip Hypoplasia [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 31-34]
Trochanter osteotomyMigration of a Broken Steinman Pin into the Posterior Compartment of the Leg 12 Years after Total Hip Arthroplasty [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 35-37]
Trunk balanceAssessment of Coronal Radiographic Parameters of the Spine in the Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 376-380]
TrunksAnatomical Variations of Brachial Plexus in Adult Cadavers; A Descriptive Study [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 253-258]
TSK-4Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia Short Form and Lower Extremity Specific Limitations [Volume 8, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 581-588]
TuberculosisSkeletal Tuberculosis Presenting as a Small Cystic Lesion in the Medial Femoral Condyle [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 112-115]
TuberculosisHip Surgery in Quiescent or Active Tubercular Hip Arthritis; Is Reactivation Risk Really a Matter [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 169-175]
TuberculosisAmbiguity of Primary Patellar Tuberculous Osteomyelitis as a Pre-Patellar Bursitis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 436-440]
TuberoplastyTreatment of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear with Arthroscopic Subacromial Bursectomy, Biceps Tenotomy, and Tuberoplasty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 263-268]
Tuberosities reductionAnatomic Reduction of Greater Tuberosity Fragment for Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty: a Predictor of Good Clinical Outcome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 108-115]
Tuberosity healingEarly Versus Late Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Does It Matter? [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 213-220]
TumorGranular Cell Tumor Presenting as a Large Leg Mass [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 265-267]
Tumor prosthesisShort Term Complications and Functional Results of Sarcoma Limb Salvage Surgeries [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-167]
TumorsAn Epidemiological Study of Primary Bone Tumors of the Fibula [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 548-553]
Two-stageHypoalbuminemia Increases Mortality after Two-Stage Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 173-179]
Two stage arthroplastyTwo-stage Total Knee Arthroplasty for Treatment of Surgical Failure of Septic Arthritis in Degenerative Knee Joints [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 524-530]
Two-stage arthroplastyTwo-stage primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) for Treatment of Refractory Septic Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2026, Pages 343-348]
Two-stage procedureStaged Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: when should the Second Knee be Replaced? [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 633-640]
Two-stage surgeryThe Outcomes of Pilon Fracture Treatment: Primary Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Two stage Approach [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 412-419]
Two-stage surgeryComparison of Temporary External Fixation and Open Reduction with Internal Fixation for the Management of Pilon Fractures: A Short-Term Outcome Prospective Clinical Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 204-211]
TXAA Comparison Of Oral Vs Intravenous Tranexamic Acid In Patients Undergoing Staggered Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 261-266]
Type II SLAP tearOutcomes of Arthroscopic Biceps Tenodesis for the Treatment of Failed Type II SLAP Repair: A Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 154-161]
Tyrosine kinase inhibitorA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Regorafenib's Effectiveness and Safety in the Treatment of Bone Sarcoma [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 776-787]
U
UCL repair and reconstructionElbow Injuries in Baseball Players: An Orthopedic Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 742-745]
UKRMedial Unicompartmental Osteoarthritis (MUO) of the Knee: Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) or Total Knee Replacement (TKR) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 137-140]
Ulnar collateral ligamentPrimary Results of Hook Plate Fixation Technique for Ulnar Collateral Ligament Fracture-Avulsion: A Case Study [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 267-271]
Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL)Elbow Injuries in Baseball Players: An Orthopedic Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 742-745]
Ulnar nerveHuman Amniotic Membrane Wrapping of the Ulnar Nerve During Cubital Tunnel Surgery Reduces Recurrence of Symptoms [Volume 10, Issue 11, 2022, Pages 969-975]
UltrasonographyPoint-of-Care Ultrasonography in Orthopedics: A Helpful Tool to Improve Patient Care [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 323-324]
UltrasonographyDiagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasonography Method of Graf in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 297-305]
UltrasonographyDiagnostic Performance of Clinical Examination Versus Ultrasonography in the Detection of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 403-412]
UltrasonographyUltrasound-Guided vs. Blind Coccygeal Corticosteroid Injections for Chronic Coccydynia: A Randomized, Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 877-884]
UltrasonographyComparison of the Quadriceps Muscle Thickness and Function between Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and Healthy Subjects using Ultrasonography: An Observational Study [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 859-865]
UltrasonographyDiagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Dynamic Handheld Ultrasound Testing in Detecting Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears: A Cadaveric Study [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 823-830]
Ultrasonography guideEffect of Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine for Ultrasound-guided Axillary Plexus Block: A Randomized, Double-blinded Prospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 138-145]
UltrasoundHealing of Complete Tear of the Anterior Talofibular Ligament and Early Ankle Stabilization after Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma: a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 146-149]
UltrasoundBedside Ultrasonography for Early Diagnosis of Occult Radial Head Fractures in Emergency Room: A CTComparative Diagnostic Study [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 539-546]
UltrasoundUltrasound Measurements of the ECRB Tendon Shows Remarkable Variations in Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 168-172]
UltrasoundEvaluation of Diagnostic Precision of Ultrasound for Rotator Cuff Disorders in Patients with Shoulder Pain [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 689-695]
UltrasoundReliability of Ultrasound Findings in Patients with Lumbar Multifidus Myofascial Pain Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 248-255]
Ultrasound-guided synovial biopsyEarly Diagnosis of Giant Solitary Synovial Chondromatosis of the Hip Using Ultrasound-guided Synovial Biopsy: A Case Report [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 235-239]
Ultrasound imagingReliability of Ultrasound Imaging of the Trunk Musculature in Athletes with and without Hamstring Injuries [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 531-536]
Understandability"Lost in Translation: The Readability Discrepancy of Online Patient Educational Materials for PCL Surgery" [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 264-274]
Unicompartmental ArthroplastyComparison of Functional Outcomes of Two Knee Arthroplasty Techniques (Total Knee Arthroplasty and Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty) for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis, simultaneously done in the Same Patients [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 695-700]
Unicompartmental knee replacement (UKR)Early Results of Oxford Mobile Bearing Medial Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) with the Microplasty Instrumentation: An Indian Experience [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-311]
Unimalleolar ankle fracturePatterns of Ankle Fractures Based on Radiographs and CT Images of 1000 Consecutive Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 128-135]
UnionUnion Following Biological and Rigid Fixations of Distal Tibia Extra-articular Fractures [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 162-167]
UnionHumeral Shaft Fractures: Surgical versus Nonsurgical Management in Workers’ Compensation [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 668-674]
Unstable fractureHow to Treat the Complex Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures in Elderly Patients? DHS or Arthroplasty [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 174-179]
Unstable kneeTotal Knee Arthroplasty in Severe Unstable Knee: Case-Report and Literature Review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-62]
Unstable pelvic injuriesInnovative Technique for Posterior Fixation of Vertically Unstable Pelvic Ring Fracture: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 658-661]
Ununited FractureRevision Fixation of Distal Humerus Fracture Nonunions in Older Age Patients with Poor Bone Quality or Bone Loss – Is This Viable as a Long-term Treatment Option? [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 251-257]
Upper crossed syndromeComparative Effectiveness of Isometric and Isotonic Exercises on Hyperkyphosis, Forward Head Posture, and Rounded Shoulders in Computer Users with Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 185-192]
Upper extremityProgression of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome According to Electrodiagnostic Testing in Nonoperatively Treated Patients [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 185-191]
Upper extremityChallenges in Evaluating Sleep Disturbances in Patients with Hand and Upper Extremity Disease [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 129-130]
Upper extremityIt’s Not About The Biceps [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 570-576]
Upper extremityFactors Associated with Requesting Magnetic Resonance Imaging during the Management of Glomus Tumors [Volume 7, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 422-428]
Upper extremityThe Application of Telemedicine in Upper Extremity Surgery [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 313-314]
Upper extremityA Systematic Review of the Management of Upper Extremity Orthopaedic Injuries in Epileptic Patients [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 301-310]
Upper-extremity physical functionPredictors of Upper-Extremity Physical Function in Older Adults [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 359-365]
Upper Extremity SurgeryWhich Pre-Operative, Modifiable Risk Factors are Most Predictive of Complications in orthopedic Upper Extremity Surgery? [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 234-239]
Upper LimbConsiderations in Upper Limb Rehabilitation During COVID-19 Crisis [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 315-316]
Upper LimbImpact of the National Lockdown Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic On Upper Limb Trauma Workload in Central London: A Multi-Centre Longitudinal Observational Study During Implementation and Ease of National Lockdown [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 23-31]
Upper LimbBicycle-Related Injuries of the Upper Extremity [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1030-1036]
Upper Limb AssessmentTranslation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Validation of the Persian Version of the Patient-Rated Ulnar Nerve Evaluation (PRUNE) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 448-456]
Upper limb traumaThe Relationship of the COVID-19 pandemic with the Incidence and Management of Upper Limb Fractures: Double-Centre Study [Volume 10, Issue 10, 2022, Pages 871-876]
Urethral InjuryOverlapped Pubic Symphysis; a Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 212-216]
Urethral InjuryNew Onset Urological Complication in Pelvic Fractures: Predictors of bladder injury, urethral injury, urinary retention and urinary incontinence following pelvic fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Urinary dysfunctionPost-operative Urinary Dysfunction Following Shoulder Surgery: Rates and Risk Factors [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1020-1025]
Urinary IncontinenceNew Onset Urological Complication in Pelvic Fractures: Predictors of bladder injury, urethral injury, urinary retention and urinary incontinence following pelvic fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Urinary RetentionNew Onset Urological Complication in Pelvic Fractures: Predictors of bladder injury, urethral injury, urinary retention and urinary incontinence following pelvic fractures [(Articles in Press)]
Urinary tract infectionThe Role of Intraoperative Urinary Catheters on Postoperative Urinary Retention after Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Multi-Hospital Retrospective Study on 9,580 Patients [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 480-486]
Urogenital InjuryPain, Pattern and Polytrauma – Predictors of Sexual Dysfunction in Pelvic Fractures: A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 263-269]
V
VaccineThe Effect of Intra-articular Corticosteroid Injections on Vaccine Efficacy: A Current Concepts Review [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 306-312]
ValgusSingle Cut Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy (SCFO): A Preliminary Study [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 322-327]
Valgus cutPredictive Radiographic Factors for Soft Tissue Release and Distal Femoral Cut Angle for Appropriate Biomechanics in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 104-112]
Valgus cut angleDifferent References for Valgus Cut Angle in Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 289-293]
Valgus cut angleDistal Femoral Valgus Resection Angle in Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty - a CT Scanogram Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-187]
Valgus kneeSupracondylar Osteotomy in Valgus Knee: Angle Blade Plate Versus Locking Compression Plate [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-34]
ValidationValidated Measures of Publication Quality: Guide for Novice Researchers to Choose an Appropriate Journal for Paper Submission [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 94-96]
ValidationPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
ValidationTranslation and Validation of the Persian Version the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 71-77]
ValidationValidation of the Persian Version of the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Score (AOFAS) Questionnaire [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 233-239]
ValidationReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Foot Function Index in Patients with Foot Disorders [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 291-296]
ValidityThe Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in Persian Speaking Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-62]
ValidityThe Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
ValidityShort Form-McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 (SF-MPQ-2): A Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation Study of the Persian Version in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 45-50]
ValidityPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Simple Shoulder Test (SST) Questionnaire [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 387-392]
ValidityReliability and Validity of the Swiss Spinal Stenosis Questionnaire for Iranian Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 119-123]
ValidityValidity and Reliability of an Adapted Persian Version of the Scoliosis Research Society-30 Questionnaire [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 708-713]
ValidityReliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire-Scoliosis in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Who Did Not Have Surgical Indication [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 130-135]
ValidityCross-cultural Adaptation, Validation, and Reliability of the Persian version of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) for Lower Extremity [Volume 13, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 509-516]
Valproic acidEffects of Valproic Acid on Axonal Regeneration and Recovery of Motor Function after Peripheral Nerve Injury in the Rat [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 17-24]
ValuePrice Transparency and Consumer Perceptions of Generic and Brand-name Implants in Orthopaedic Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 9, 2022, Pages 791-797]
VancomycinChallenges in Managing Vancomycin Flushing Syndrome Following Vancomycin-Loaded Bone Cement for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 674-678]
VancomycinEffects of Antibiotic-Loaded Bone Cement on the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2026, Pages 436-447]
Vancomycin flushing syndromeChallenges in Managing Vancomycin Flushing Syndrome Following Vancomycin-Loaded Bone Cement for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 674-678]
Vancomycin prophylaxisIntraosseous Regional Administration of Vancomycin Prophylaxis for Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 219-222]
Vancouver type-C fracturesChallenges of Plate Fixation for Vancouver Type-C fractures after a Well-fixed Hip Arthroplasty Femoral Stem [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 571-572]
VariationFactors Associated with Operative Treatment of De Quervain Tendinopathy [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 198-203]
Varus deformityInvestigating the Effect of Center of Rotation of Angulation (CORA) Location on Varus Knee Joint Mechanics [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 839-848]
Varus gonarthrosisThe Effect of Iliotibial Band Tightness and Its Release on Postoperative Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients with Varus Gonarthrosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 113-120]
Vascular injuryAcetabular Screw in Close Proximity to the Posterior Branch of the Internal Iliac Artery in Revision Hip Surgery with Intrapelvic Migration of Acetabular Component: Preoperative Placement of a Fogarty Catheter in the Internal Iliac Artery (Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 64-67]
Venous thromboembolismSafety and Efficacy of Aspirin in Thromboprophylaxis After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 720-725]
VertebraeReliability of Image J Software to Evaluate the Craniovertebral Angle in Participants with and without Neck Pain [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 849-856]
VertebroplastyPercutaneous Vertebroplasty in Iranian Patients with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-13]
VibrationReliability of Center of Pressure measures of Postural Stability in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructed Athletes: Effect of Vibration and Cognitive Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Video interventionFirst Use of a Brief 60-second Mindfulness Exercise in an Orthopedic Surgical Practice; Results from a Pilot Study [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 400-405]
Viral infectionHow to Boost Your Immune System Against Corona-virus Infection? [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 220-225]
Viral pandemiaReport of Acute Adaptive Policies to Maximize the Educational Efficacy of the Clinical Hospital Ward During COVID-19 Pandemia [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 321-322]
VirtualConvenience is Key for Patient Engagement with Remote Video Visits in a Musculoskeletal Practice [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 439-444]
Virtual RealityInter-observer agreement between 2-dimensional CT versus 3-dimensional I-Space model in the Diagnosis of Occult Scaphoid Fractures [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 343-347]
Virtual RealityVirtual Reality in Orthopaedic Residency Training: A Survey of Resident Perspectives and Utilization Patterns [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 768-770]
Virtual RealityPartial Weight-Bearing after Lower Extremity Surgery: A Review of Current Standards, Innovations, and Patient Compliance [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-23]
Virtual RealityComparing VR-Based Exercises and Routine Physical Therapy effects on Pain, Kinesiophobia, and Functional Abilities in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain Patients “A Randomized Clinical Trial“ [(Articles in Press)]
Virtual reality simulationArtificial Intelligence (AI) as a Catalyst for Orthopedic Residency Training [Volume 13, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 773-775]
VitalsPhysician Rating Websites: an Analysis of Physician Evaluation and Physician Perception [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 136-142]
Vital structuresProximity of Vital Structures to the Clavicle: Comparison of Fractured and Non-fractured Side [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 318-322]
Vitamin CThe Role of Vitamin C Supplementation in Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 170-178]
Vitamin DRelationship between Bone Mineral Density and Serum Vitamin D with Low Energy Hip and Distal Radius Fractures: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-27]
Vitamin D3Effects of Vitamin D3 Fortified Low-fat Dairy Products on Bone Density Measures in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, Issue 7, 2022, Pages 601-610]
Vitamin D levelLower Bone Mineral Density is Associated with Intertrochanteric Hip Fracture [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 517-522]
Vitamin EEffects of Zoledronic Acid and Vitamin E on Surgical– Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head in Rabbit [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 547-553]
Vitamin K antagonistsThe Perioperative Management of Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Drugs in Hip Fractures: Do the Surgery as Early as Possible [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 490-500]
Volar locking plate fixationRisk for Flexor Pollicis Longus Rupture after Volar Lock Plating for Distal Radius Fracture Lasts Over a Decade [Volume 12, Issue 12, 2024, Pages 835-839]
Volar pulp glomusPresentation and Management Outcome of Glomus Tumors of the Hand [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-318]
VolleyballBone Mineral Density and Content among Iranian Elite Male Athletes in Different Sports [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-217]
VRSAIntramuscular Injection Abscess Due to VRSA: A New Health Care Challenge [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 277-281]
V-Y plastySurgical Management of Non-union Patella Fracture: A Case Series and Review of the Literature [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 554-558]
W
Wagner techniqueManagement of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE) on Top of Fixed Fracture Neck of Femur (Case Report) [Volume 11, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 473-475]
WALANTComparison of Anesthesia Results between Wide Awake Local Anesthesia no Tourniquet (WALANT) and Forearm Tourniquet Bier Block in Hand Surgeries: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 116-121]
WalnatWALANT Technique versus Local Anesthesia with a Tourniquet in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 321-325]
WarSkeletal Sarcoma on the Site of Retained War Bullet Fragments and a Literature Review on Long-Term Complications of Retained War Shells [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 107-111]
WarIs there International Humanitarian Law for Gaza? [Volume 13, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 535-536]
Wearable Electronic DevicesPartial Weight-Bearing after Lower Extremity Surgery: A Review of Current Standards, Innovations, and Patient Compliance [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-23]
Wearable Electronic DevicesComparing VR-Based Exercises and Routine Physical Therapy effects on Pain, Kinesiophobia, and Functional Abilities in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain Patients “A Randomized Clinical Trial“ [(Articles in Press)]
Wear particlesMicroRNAs in Aseptic Loosening of Prosthesis: Pathophysiology and Potential Therapeutic Approaches [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 612-621]
Web-based TherapySuccessful Outcomes Achieved Via Web-based, Home Program after Total Shoulder Arthroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 61-667]
Weber B fibula fractureGravity Reduction View: A Radiographic Technique for the Evaluation and Management of Weber B Fibula Fractures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-95]
Weight-BearingPartial Weight-Bearing after Lower Extremity Surgery: A Review of Current Standards, Innovations, and Patient Compliance [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-23]
Weight Gain SupplementUnapproved Weight Gain Supplement as a Cause of Avascular Necrosis: A Cautionary Report [Volume 7, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 561-565]
Whiteside lineEvaluation of Distal Femoral Rotational Alignment with Spiral CT Scan before Total Knee Arthroplasty (A Study in Iranian Population) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 122-127]
Wide-awake hand surgeryPulley Reconstruction Following Surgical Release of DC1 Pulley in De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Surgical Technique and Case Series [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 459-465]
WOMACThe Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in Persian Speaking Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-62]
WOMAC scoreThe Effect of Ozone (O3) versus Hyaluronic Acid on Pain and Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 343-354]
Women in orthopedicsImprovement of Orthopedic Residency Programs and Diversity: Dilemmas and Challenges, an International Perspective [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 384-396]
WORCPsychometric Properties of Full and Shortened Persian-version of Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index Questionnaires in Persian-speaking Patients with Shoulder Pain [Volume 10, Issue 8, 2022, Pages 668-676]
Word useQuestionable Word Choice in Scientific Writing in Orthopedic Surgery [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 231-234]
WorkClinical Outcome of Pectoralis Major Repair in Major Trauma Centre: Return to Work and Sports [(Articles in Press)]
Worker’s Compensation insuranceAccuracy and Reliability of MRI Reports in Diagnosing the Symptomatic Knee in Patients Who Had Bilateral MRI [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 23-28]
WorkplaceA Review of the Strategies and Studies on the Prevention and Control of the New Coronavirus in Workplaces [Volume 8, Supplement 1, 2020, Pages 242-246]
Wound CareThe Continued Utility and Viability of Dakin’s Solution in Both High- and Low-resource Settings [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 198-203]
Wound complicationsMinimally Invasive Surgical Approach to Distal Fibula Fractures: A Technique Tip [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-45]
Wound complicationsIs Preoperative Bevacizumab Associated with Increased Complications After Urgent Hip Fracture Surgery? A Retrospective Review [Volume 12, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 645-651]
WristSoluble Mediators in Posttraumatic Wrist and Primary Knee Osteoarthritis [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 146-150]
WristPsychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 243-250]
WristEvaluation of Normal Ranges of Wrist Radiologic Indexes in Mashhad Population [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 451-458]
WristEconomic Analysis of the Cost of Implants Used for Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures [Volume 6, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 371-375]
WristComparisons of Routine Initial Operative Fracture Treatment and Later Reconstructive Treatment are not Interesting [Volume 11, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 662-665]
WristAnesthesia Type and Short-Term Outcomes in Open Treatment of Hand Fractures [Volume 12, Issue 10, 2024, Pages 721-727]
Wrist arthritisTotal Wrist Arthrodesis: An Update on Indications, Technique and Outcomes [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 144-153]
Wrist injuriesThe Value of the Distal Radioulnar Joint Effusion in Diagnosing Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears on Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 423-426]
Wrist InjuryAccuracy of the Pisiform Boost Test for the Diagnosis of Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears in the Wrist - Pisiform Boost Test [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 124-129]
Wrist jointA Comprehensive Observation of the Morphology and the Neurovascular Pattern of the Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex [TFCC] of the Wrist Joint [Volume 13, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 711-719]
Wrist PathologyAccuracy of the Pisiform Boost Test for the Diagnosis of Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears in the Wrist - Pisiform Boost Test [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 124-129]
X
XAIApplications, Implications, and Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Publications [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-3]
XLIFAdult Degenerative Scoliosis with Spinal Stenosis Treated with Stand-Alone Cage via an Extreme Lateral Transpsoas Approach; a Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 124-129]
X-RayReliability of Routine Radiographs for Conservatively Treated Metacarpal Shaft and Neck Fractures [Volume 10, Issue 12, 2022, Pages 1026-1029]
X-Ray ComputedTen-Segment Classification has Lowest Inter/IntraObserver Reliability as Compared to Schatzker, ThreeColumn and AO Systems for Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Comparison Based on Surgeons' Experience [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 256-262]
Y
Young
patientsLong Term Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Young Patients under 30 [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 157-162]
YouTubeAccuracy and Quality of Educational Videos for Elbow Physical Examination: A Search from the Earliest Year until October 2018 [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-101]
Z
ZARIT Caregiver Burden InterviewThe Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview Short Form (ZBI-12) in spouses of Veterans with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-63]
Zoledronic acidEffects of Zoledronic Acid and Vitamin E on Surgical– Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head in Rabbit [Volume 6, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 547-553]
Z-plastyA Comparison of Hand Pain and Hand Function after Z-plasty Reconstruction of the Transverse Carpal Ligament with Traditional Median Neurolysis in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-149]