A part of every science is its history of development. Many individuals and events around the world, as have been attested on the stamps issued from different countries, have contributed to evolve the science of orthopedic surgery; however, some may have been ignored. The current brief history tries to present an insight to major milestones in the history of orthopedic science and also the involved people. Philatelic version of orthopedic history by no mean is a comprehensive history. Orthopedic surgery and science does continue to progress. Certain peaks and memorable events in orthopedic science may appear on postal stamps in future. Level of evidence: V
1. Afshar A. Concepts of orthopedic disorders in Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine. Arch Iran Med. 2011; 14(2):157- 159. 2. Afshar A. A brief report about the concepts of hand disorders in the Canon of Medicine of Avicenna. J Hand Surg Am. 2011; 36(9):1509- 1514. 3. Afshar A, Kyle RA, Steensma DP. Stamp vignette on medical science: Antonius Mathijsen and plaster casts. Mayo Clin Proceed. 2017; 92(5):e83. 4. Afshar A, Kyle RA, Steensma DP. Stamp vignette on medical science: Andreas Vesalius and De Fabrica. Mayo Clin Proceed. 2019; 94(5): e67-68. 5. Afshar A, Kyle RA, Steensma DP. Stamp vignette on medical science: Adolf Lorenz: The Bloodless Surgeon of Vienna. Mayo Clin Proceed. 2017; 92(7):e105-e106. 6. Afshar A. Evolution of functional hand prostheses on the postal stamps. Journal of Hand and Microsurgery. 2017; 9(3): 172-174
Afshar, A. and Tabrizi, A. (2021). Milestones of Orthopedic Science on Postage Stamps. The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery, 9(2), 240-246. doi: 10.22038/abjs.2020.47764.2351
MLA
Afshar, A. , and Tabrizi, A. . "Milestones of Orthopedic Science on Postage Stamps", The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery, 9, 2, 2021, 240-246. doi: 10.22038/abjs.2020.47764.2351
HARVARD
Afshar, A., Tabrizi, A. (2021). 'Milestones of Orthopedic Science on Postage Stamps', The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery, 9(2), pp. 240-246. doi: 10.22038/abjs.2020.47764.2351
CHICAGO
A. Afshar and A. Tabrizi, "Milestones of Orthopedic Science on Postage Stamps," The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery, 9 2 (2021): 240-246, doi: 10.22038/abjs.2020.47764.2351
VANCOUVER
Afshar, A., Tabrizi, A. Milestones of Orthopedic Science on Postage Stamps. The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery, 2021; 9(2): 240-246. doi: 10.22038/abjs.2020.47764.2351