<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
			<journal>
			<title>The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery</title>
			<title_fa></title_fa>
			<short_title>ABJS</short_title>
			<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
			<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/</web_url>
			<journal_hbi_system_id>0</journal_hbi_system_id>
			<journal_hbi_system_user></journal_hbi_system_user>
			<journal_id_issn>2345-4644</journal_id_issn>
			<journal_id_issn_online>2345-461X</journal_id_issn_online>
			<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
			<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
			<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
			<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
			<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
			<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
			<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
			<language>en</language>
			<pubdate>
				<type>jalali</type>
				<year>0</year>
				<month>0</month>
				<day>1</day>
			</pubdate>
			<pubdate>
				<type>gregorian</type>
				<year>2025</year>
				<month>7</month>
				<day>1</day>
			</pubdate>
			<volume>13</volume>
			<number>7</number>
			<publish_type>online</publish_type>
			<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
			<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
			<articleset><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Can Artificial Intelligence Reliably and Accurately Measure Lower Limb Alignment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>SYSTEMATIC REVIEW</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objectives: Lower limb alignment (LLA) measurements are vital for pre-operative assessments and surgical planning in orthopedics. Artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance the precision and consistency of these measurements. This systematic review and meta -analysis evaluates the accuracy and reliability of AI-based approaches in detecting anatomical landmarks and measuring LLA angles, highlighting both their strengths and limitations.Methods: Adhering to PRISMA guidelines, we searched PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science on July 2024 and included observational studies validating AI-driven LLA measurements. Pooled intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were computed to assess inter-rater reliability between AI and manual measurements. The Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS-2) tool was used to assess study quality.Results: We reviewed 28 studies with 47,200 patients and 61,253 images; AI demonstrated high reliability in measuring 15 lower limb angles, with pooled ICCs ranging from 0.9811 to 1.0597. Angles like the hip-knee-ankle (HKA; ICC = 0.9987, 95% CI: 0.9975–0.9998) and the mechanical tibiofemoral angle (mTFA; ICC = 1.0001, 95% CI: 1.0001–1.0001) showed near-perfect agreement. In contrast, the joint line convergence angle (JLCA) and femoral anatomical-mechanical angle (FAMA) exhibited lower reliability and significant publication bias. Heterogeneity was substantial across most angles (I² = 63%–100%). These findings highlight the potential of AI for clinical applications while also identifying areas that require refinement and standardization.Conclusion: AI exhibits high reliability and accuracy in measuring key LLA angles, often outperforming manual techniques in both speed and consistency. It holds significant promise as a clinical tool, though challenges with less reliable angles warrant further refinement. Future studies should focus on standardizing landmark definitions and addressing implementation barriers to maximize AI’s potential in orthopedic practice. Level of evidence: IV]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Artificial intelligence, Hip-knee-ankle angle, Joint line congruency angle, Lower limb alignment, mechanical axis deviation, Neural Network</keyword>
				<start_page>383</start_page>
				<end_page>394</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_26031.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Yashar</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Khani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>yasharkheirolahkhani@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114274</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University 
of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Amir</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Bisadi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>bisadi.md@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
				<code>114275</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Akhtar Hospital, 
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ali</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Salmani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>alislmne13@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114276</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Shahid Sadoughi University 
of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Negarsadat</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Namazi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>negar.namazi99@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114277</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University 
of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Iman</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Elahi Vahed</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>imanelahivahed@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114278</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University 
of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Joben</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kianparsa</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>jobenparsa@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114279</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahed 
University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Nouroozi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>m.noroozi1373@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114280</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Clinical Research Development Unit (CRDU), Shohada-eTajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical 
Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Fateme</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Mansouri Rad</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>fateme.mansouri74@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114281</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Birjand University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, 
Birjand, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Poursalehian</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>poursalehian@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114282</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of 
Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Acromioclavicular Joint Injury: A Bibliometric Analysis of the 50 Most Cited Articles</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>SCOPING REVIEW</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objectives: This study aims to identify the 50 most influential articles on acromioclavicular (AC) joint injury, exploring research trends and treatment options.Methods: Utilizing the Scopus database, the 50 top-cited articles were selected based on predefined criteria and analyzed for bibliometrics, including authorship, journal, and evidence level.Results: From 1963 to 2021, these articles amassed 3,363 citations, primarily comprising case series with level IV evidence, published across 19 journals from eight countries.Conclusion: This review highlights the dynamic progression in AC joint injury management and signals the urgent need for advanced research to enhance clinical decision-making and evidence-based practices. Level of evidence: V]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Acromioclavicular joint, Acromioclavicular Joint Treatment, Bibliometric analysis, shoulder</keyword>
				<start_page>395</start_page>
				<end_page>405</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_26292.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Grace</first_name>
				<middle_name>L.</middle_name>
				<last_name>Basralian</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>grace.basralian@hmhn.org</email>
				<code>115402</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Hackensack Meridian Health; Department of Orthopedic 
Surgery, NJ, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Paxton</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Sweeney</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>paxton.sweeney@hmhn.edu</email>
				<code>115401</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Hackensack Meridian Health; Department of Orthopedic 
Surgery, NJ, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Daniel</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Calem</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dc1442@njms.rutgers.edu</email>
				<code>115404</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rutgers Health New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Eitan</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kohan</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>eitan.kohan@hmhn.org</email>
				<code>115403</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>HMH Orthopedic Specialists of New Jersey, NJ, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Periprosthetic Joint Infection (PJI)</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>CURRENT CONCEPTS REVIEW</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a serious complication that can occur after joint arthroplasty, significantly affecting both the healthcare system and patients due to high costs and mortality rates. Managing PJI is complex and presents significant challenges in orthopedic surgery because there is no standardized definition for PJI and no universally accepted diagnostic gold standard. Despite various preventive measures taken before and during surgery, PJIs still occur. Many treatment options are available, but the best management is still highly debated, and the best treatment choice depends on several factors. Notably, all of these treatments are taken after the occurrence of PJI, while modern strategies, such as coating methods with various materials, must be relied upon to control and prevent the occurrence of PJI. This review focuses on the precise concept of PJIs, treatment options, and novel strategies to prevent PJIs. Level of evidence: V]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>Joint arthroplasty, Orthopedic, Periprosthetic joint infection</keyword>
				<start_page>406</start_page>
				<end_page>413</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_26034.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Naeemeh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kalali</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>kalali.naeemeh@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114290</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic 
Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
- Bone and Joint Research Laboratory, Ghaem Hospital, 
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad H.</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ebrahimzadeh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ebrahimzahehmh@mums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>114291</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic 
Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
- Bone and Joint Research Laboratory, Ghaem Hospital, 
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
-Department of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy, 
School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 
Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ali</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Moradi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>moradial@mums.ac.ir</email>
				<code>114292</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic 
Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
-Bone and Joint Research Laboratory, Ghaem Hospital, 
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
-Department of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy, 
School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 
Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Nafiseh</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Jirofti</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>nafise.jirofti@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114293</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic Research Center, Department of Orthopedic 
Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
-Bone and Joint Research Laboratory, Ghaem Hospital, 
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
-Department of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy, 
School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 
Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>A Novel Mini External Fixation Technique versus Percutaneous Pinning in the Treatment of Phalanx Fracture in Hand</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>RESEARCH PAPER</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objectives: Hand fracture is one of the most common fractures in the skeletal system. The present study aimed to introduce a newly designed external fixator and assess the results of treatment of patients with unstable and complex fractures of the proximal and middle phalanges of the fingers with two treatment methods: &quot;fixation with percutaneous pins (PCP) + splint&quot; and &quot;fixation with mini external fixator.Methods: In this prospective cohort study, patients with acute unstable and complex fractures of the proximal and middle phalanges of the second to fifth fingers were treated with two treatment methods, including &quot;fixation with PCP + splint&quot; and &quot;the use of mini external fixator.&quot; At the final follow-up visit, union, pain, function, finger range of motion (ROM), and possible complications were considered.Results: Among 52 patients included in the study, 33 cases were treated with a mini external fixator, and 19 patients underwent fixation with PCP and splint. All patients in both groups had a union, and none of them complained of pain during the final visit. Functional outcomes were good, and there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups. The mini external fixator group had a significantly greater finger ROM (P=0.012), with a lower number of physiotherapy sessions (P=0.018). Moreover, patients returned to work more promptly (P=0.012).Conclusion: The treatment of unstable finger fractures with a mini external fixator had three advantages: the possibility of early initiation of finger movement and improvement of finger ROM, the need for fewer physical therapy sessions, and early return to work. It can be an effective treatment option for unstable and complex finger fractures. Level of evidence: II]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>finger fractures, Hand injury, mini external fixator, pin fixation</keyword>
				<start_page>414</start_page>
				<end_page>419</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_26097.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Parviz</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ahangar</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ahangarparviz@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114569</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Imam 
Reza Hospital, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 
Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mostafa</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Shahrezaee</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>moshahrezayee@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114570</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Imam Reza Hospital, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Reza</first_name>
				<middle_name>Shahryar</middle_name>
				<last_name>kamrani</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>rz_kamrani@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114571</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of
Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Shamim</first_name>
				<middle_name>Fattah</middle_name>
				<last_name>Hesari</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>shamim_fattah@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114572</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Imam Reza Hospital, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyed Shahabeddin</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Banihashemian</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>shahab.banihashemian@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114573</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Rheumatology, Imam Reza Hospital, Aja 
University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Soosan</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Alimohammadzadeh Taher</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>drs_taher@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114574</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Imam 
Reza Hospital, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 
Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Outpatient versus At-Home Physical Therapy Following Distal Biceps Repair</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>RESEARCH PAPER</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objectives: Distal biceps repair is a common orthopedic procedure, but there is still debate regarding the optimal post-operative care for patients. The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of athome physical therapy compared to outpatient physical therapy following distal biceps tendon r epair.Methods: A retrospective review of distal biceps repairs performed between 2012 and 2017 by four fellowshiptrained orthopedic surgeons at one institution was undertaken. Patients were grouped into outpatient physical therapy and at-home therapy groups. Exclusion criteria included any patients who did not undergo a direct repair of the distal biceps and cases in which allograft augmentation was utilized. Postoperative complications were identified by manual chart review. After a minimum of three years follow-up, demographic information as well as elbow functional outcome scores including the Quick Dash, Mayo Elbow Performance Index, and Oxford Elbow Scores were obtained via phone calls and online surveys.Results: One hundred and forty-six patients were included in this study at a mean follow-up of 6.3 years for patients who attended outpatient physical therapy and 5.9 years for patients who performed an at-home therapy program. There were twenty-eight patients in the at-home physical therapy group and one hundred eighteen patients in the outpatient physical therapy group. There were two complications: one re-ruptured distal biceps tendon requiring a revision surgery in the at-home patient cohort, and one post-operative posterior interosseous nerve palsy that recovered after 6 months in the outpatient rehabilitation group. We found there was no significant difference between the two groups for any of the three functional elbow scores.Conclusion: Patients undergoing routine distal biceps repair may achieve similar clinical outcomes with a regimented at-home physical therapy protocol in lieu of formal outpatient physical therapy. Level of evidence: IV]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>at-home therapy, Distal biceps repair, distal biceps rupture, outpatient therapy, physical therapy</keyword>
				<start_page>420</start_page>
				<end_page>425</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_25869.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Brandon</first_name>
				<middle_name>L.</middle_name>
				<last_name>Rogalski</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>brandonlrogalski@gmail.com</email>
				<code>113488</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson 
University Hospitals, Philadelphia, PA, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Liam</first_name>
				<middle_name>T.</middle_name>
				<last_name>Kane</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>liamkanemd@gmail.com</email>
				<code>113489</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson 
University Hospitals, Philadelphia, PA, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Alayna</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Vaughan</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>alayna.k.vaughan@gmail.com</email>
				<code>113490</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson 
University Hospitals, Philadelphia, PA, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Serge</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Tzeuton</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>serge.tzeuton@rothmanortho.com</email>
				<code>113491</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson 
University Hospitals, Philadelphia, PA, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Surena</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Namdari</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>surena.namdari@rothmanortho.com</email>
				<code>113492</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson 
University Hospitals, Philadelphia, PA, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Charles</first_name>
				<middle_name>L.</middle_name>
				<last_name>Getz</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>charlie.getz@rothmanortho.com</email>
				<code>113493</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson 
University Hospitals, Philadelphia, PA, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>Differences in Clinical Outcomes and Rotational Stability Between Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction and Lemaire Lateral Tenodesis Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>RESEARCH PAPER</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objectives: Residual instability following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is a common concern among young, active patients. Currently, two primary methods are used to address this matter: anterolateral ligament reconstruction (ALLR) using a graft and lateral extra-articular tenodesis (LET). This study aims to compare the Lemaire method for LET with ALLR in minimizing rotational instability after ACLR.Methods: This retrospective cohort study included patients with ACL ruptures who underwent simultaneous arthroscopic ACLR and either Lemaire lateral tenodesis or ALL reconstruction between April 2013 and March 2021. Patients were re-examined approximately 24 months post-operatively. We evaluated rotational instability using the pivot shift test, and anterior stability with the KT-1000 test. Outcomes were measured using the Lysholm and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) questionnaires.Results: This study evaluated 53 patients who underwent ACLR using either the Lemaire method for LET (n=24) or ALLR technique (n=29). No substantial differences were observed in terms of age, sex, body mass index (BMI), number of physiotherapy sessions, time from injury to surgery, or the diameter of the ACL graft. Rotational stability was significantly better in the Lemaire group (16.7% vs. 82.8%, P &lt; 0.001). Although functional outcomes were higher in the Lemaire group, these differences were not statistically significant. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that the surgical technique was the only significant predictor of rotational instability, with patients undergoing ALLR being 18.8 times more likely to experience a positive pivot shift (OR: 18.78, 95% CI: 4.34–81.18, P &lt; 0.001).Conclusion: This retrospective cohort study suggests that Lemaire LET may be more effective than ALLR in minimizing rotational instability following arthroscopic ACLR. However, there was no superiority in functional scores between the groups. Level of evidence: III]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>anterior cruciate ligament, Anterolateral ligament, anterolateral ligament reconstruction, Lateral extraarticular tenodesis, Lemaire technique, Rotational instabilit</keyword>
				<start_page>426</start_page>
				<end_page>434</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_26014.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Hamid reza</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Yazdi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>dr.yazdi88@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114201</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopedic, School of Medicine, Iran 
University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Ali</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Torkaman</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>alitorkaman@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114202</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>versity of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, 
Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran 
University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Amir</first_name>
				<middle_name>Mohsen</middle_name>
				<last_name>Khorrami</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>khorrami.am@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114203</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>versity of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, 
Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran 
University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Moein</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ghaeini</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ghaeinimq72@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114204</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>versity of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, 
Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran 
University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Arman</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Fakharian</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>afakharian@ucdavis.edu</email>
				<code>114205</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>University of California, Davis School of Medicine, 
Sacramento, CA, USA</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyed Arman</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Moein</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>moeinarman@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114206</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Orthopedic &amp; Rehabilitation Research Center, Shiraz 
University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Seyyed Hamidreza</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Ayatizadeh</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>ayatizadehshr@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114207</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Trauma Research Center, Rajaee (Emtiaz) Trauma 
Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Nariman</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Latifi</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>nariman_latifi@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114208</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, 
Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran 
University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>A Novel Transosseous Suture Repair Technique for Inferior Pole Patella Fractures Using a Suture Anchor: A Case Series and Technical Note</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>RESEARCH PAPER</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objectives: Fractures located at the inferior pole of the patella pose challenges in terms of fracture fixation, primarily due to inadequate bone quality at the lower pole and typically limited options for secure fixation. This study introduces a novel approach that i nvolves employing the Krackow suture technique on the patellar tendon, followed by a longitudinal transosseous and upside -down fixation at the superior aspect of the patella using a suture anchor to address this challenge.Methods: A retrospective cohort case series was conducted at a single center, involving ten patients with fractures at the lower pole of the patella. Follow-up assessments were performed for a minimum of six months to observe postoperative gap formation and evaluate bony union. Knee motion, pain, function, and any intra- and postoperative complications were documented throughout the follow-up periods.Results: All patients exhibited complete bone union without gap formation six months postoperatively, accompanied by a regained full range of motion without any functional limitations. No instances of postoperative anterior knee pain, refracture of the inferior patellar pole, or other complications were reported during the follow-up period.Conclusion: The innovative technique involving longitudinal transosseous and upside-down suture anchor repair for the management of inferior patellar pole fractures is a straightforward and easily executable surgical procedure. This method offers stable fixation and yields favorable functional outcomes. Level of evidence: IV]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>anchor suture, fixation, Krackow suture technique, Patellar inferior pole fracture, transosseous suture</keyword>
				<start_page>435</start_page>
				<end_page>441</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_25955.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Duy</first_name>
				<middle_name>Nguyen Anh</middle_name>
				<last_name>Tran</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>d142111006@tmu.edu.tw</email>
				<code>113917</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>1 The International Ph.D. Program in Medicine, College of 
Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
2 Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Can Tho 
University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho, Vietnam</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Yen-Wei</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Huang</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>a353799@gmail.com</email>
				<code>113918</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopedics, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei 
Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Yi-Jie</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Kuo</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>benkuo5@tmu.edu.tw</email>
				<code>113919</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>3 Department of Orthopedics, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei 
Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
4 Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, College of 
Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Tan</first_name>
				<middle_name>Thanh</middle_name>
				<last_name>Nguyen</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>nttan@ctump.edu.tw</email>
				<code>113920</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Can Tho 
University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho, Vietnam</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Shun-Jen</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Cheng</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>113028@w.tmu.edu.tw</email>
				<code>113921</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Orthopedics, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei 
Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Yu-Pin</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Chen</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>99231@w.tmu.edu.tw</email>
				<code>113922</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>3 Department of Orthopedics, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei 
Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
4 Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, College of 
Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article><article>
				<language>en</language>
				<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
				<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
				<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
				<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
				<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
				<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
				<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
				<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
				<title_fa></title_fa>
				<title>AI-Based Hospital Design Process through Neuro-Symbolic Strategies</title>
				<subject_fa></subject_fa>
				<subject></subject>
				<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
				<content_type>RESEARCH PAPER</content_type>
				<abstract_fa><![CDATA[]]></abstract_fa>
				<abstract><![CDATA[Objectives: Hospitals represent one of the most complex subjects in architectural design. Over time,many hospitals undergo changes in their initial spatial layouts to accommodate evolving needs. This process often presents various challenges and problems, and the absence of an optimal design process for hospitals is a primary contributor to these issues. Artificial intelligence (AI), with its advancedcapabilities, can offer highly accurate and rapid solutions. This research aims to present an integrated approach that combines architecture and AI for AI-based hospital design through neuro-symbolic strategies.Methods: This research employs a theoretical-applied framework, and utilizes a descriptive-analytical method to investigate the role of artificial intelligence in the design process, particularly within hospitals. The data collection methods include a literature review and an examination of texts and studies related to architectural design and AI. Furthermore, by analyzing the data through content analysis, integrated neuro-symbolic strategies were introduced as a comprehensive approach to AI. The final model of the hospital design process, based on this approach, wassubsequently presented.Results: Unified and hybrid techniques are two methods for integrating symbolic and sub-symbolic algorithms within the integrated neuro-symbolic approach. This innovative methodology leverages the strengths of both categories of algorithms while mitigating their respective weaknesses. Among the six methods presented in this paper, the hybrid strategy—method number three (neuro-symbolic) — emerges as the most effective means ofachieving an integrated process that merges AI and architecture in hospital design.Conclusion: In this process, the designer&#039;s interventions are minimized, allowing AI to produce the most optimal architectural design for a hospital by leveraging its capabilities. Level of evidence: V]]></abstract>
				<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
				<keyword>AI generative design process, Artificial Intelligence (AI), hospital design, hybrid technique, neuro-symbolic, unified technique</keyword>
				<start_page>442</start_page>
				<end_page>456</end_page>
				<web_url>https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_26067.html</web_url>
			<author_list><author>
				<first_name>Ameneh Sadat</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Fattahi Maassoum</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>kiyanad90@yahoo.com</email>
				<code>114466</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and
Architecture, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch,
Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Hero</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Farkisch</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>prof.farkish@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114467</code>
				<coreauthor>Yes</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and
Architecture, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch,
Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author><author>
				<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
				<middle_name></middle_name>
				<last_name>Taji</last_name>
				<suffix></suffix>
				<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
				<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
				<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
				<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
				<email>a.s.fattahi.m@gmail.com</email>
				<code>114468</code>
				<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
				<affiliation>Department of Mining, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic Azad
University, Shahrud Branch, Shahrud, Iran</affiliation>
				<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
				 </author></author_list>
				</article>
			</articleset>
			</journal>