The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery

en Short Stems and Stemless Shoulder Arthroplasty: Current Concepts Review CURRENT CONCEPTS REVIEW bone preservation, reverse total shoulder arthroplasty, Revision surgery, shoulder resurfacing, Short stems, stemless shoulder replacement, Total Shoulder Arthroplasty 633 647 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_17789.html Berta Buch bertab33@gmail.com 76396 No 1 Hospital General de Granollers, Avinguda Francesc Ribas s/n, postcode: 08402, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain María Vall mariavall17@gmail.com 76397 No 1 Hospital General de Granollers, Avinguda Francesc Ribas s/n, postcode: 08402, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain Paolo Consigliere paoloconsigliere@gmail.com 76398 No Reading Shoulder Unit, Berkshire Independent Hospital, Reading, United Kingdom Josep Antón Guillén luisgerardonatera@hotmail.com 76399 No Hospital General de Granollers, Avinguda Francesc Ribas s/n, postcode: 08402, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain Enric Cruz lgnaterac@fphag.org 76400 No Hospital General de Granollers, Avinguda Francesc Ribas s/n, postcode: 08402, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain Luis Natera luisgerardonaterac@gmail.com 76401 Yes Hospital General de Granollers, Avinguda Francesc Ribas s/n, postcode: 08402, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain

en Return to Sport Activities and Risk of Reinjury Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction CURRENT CONCEPTS REVIEW Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, Primary, return to sport 648 660 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_19163.html E. Carlos RODRIGUEZ-MERCHAN ecrmerchan@hotmail.com 82589 Yes Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain Leonard A. Valentino whybloodclots@gmail.com 82590 No Rush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA

en Intramedullary Nailing Versus Plate Fixation for Humeral Shaft Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Humeral fractures, intramedullary nailing, internal fracture fixation, malunited fractures 661 667 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_18885.html Kamil M. Amer kamil.amer@rutgers.edu 81294 No Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA Adam M. Kurland adam.kurland@rutgers.edu 81295 Yes Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA Brendan Smith bts72@scarletmail.rutgers.edu 81296 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Luke’s University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA, USA Zuhdi Abdo za156@njms.rutgers.edu 81297 No Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA Rami Amer amerrami930@gmail.com 81298 No Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA Michael M. Vosbikian vosbikmm@njms.rutgers.edu 81299 No Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA Irfan H. Ahmed ahmedi2@njms.rutgers.edu 81300 No Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA

en Psychometric Properties of Full and Shortened Persian-version of Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index Questionnaires in Persian-speaking Patients with Shoulder Pain RESEARCH PAPER Persian, Psychometrics, Short-WORC, WORC 668 676 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_20284.html Maryam Daghiani maryamdaghiyani@gmail.com 87726 No Department of Physical Therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Hosein Negahban negahbanh@mums.ac.ir 87727 Yes 1 Department of Physical Therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran 2 Orthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Neda Mostafaee neda_mostafaee@yahoo.com 87728 No Department of Physical Therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Mohammad H. Ebrahimzadeh ebrahimzadehmh@mums.ac.ir 87730 No Orthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Ali Moradi moradial@mums.ac.ir 87731 No Orthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Amir R. Kachooei kachooeiar@mums.ac.ir 87732 No Orthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Aref Saidi arefsaidi@ut.ac.ir 87729 No Faculty Member, University of Lahore, Pakistan

en Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Open or Endoscopic Release Surgery Method? RESEARCH PAPER Carpal tunnel syndrome, Endoscopy, endoscopic carpal tunnel release, hand strength, open carpal tunnel release 677 682 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_19674.html Babak Hajibarati babakhb@yahoo.com 84884 No Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Hojjat Molaei hmolaei@sina.tums.ac.ir 84885 No Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Alireza Hasanzadeh alirezahasanzadeh75@gmail.com 84886 No Medical School, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Ali Ahmadzade ali.ahmadzade788@gmail.com 84887 No Medical School, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Maryam Mirshahi m.mirshahi2000@yahoo.com 84888 No Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Hosseinali Abdorrazzaghi hossein_abd54@yahoo.com 84889 Yes Division of Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

en Translation, linguistic validation, and readability of the Spanish version of VISA-H scale in elite athletes RESEARCH PAPER Patient Outcome Assessment, Comprehension, Hamstring, Tendinopathy, Surveys, Questionnaires 683 694 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_19361.html Ivan Medina-Porqueres imp@uma.es 83498 Yes Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga Daniel Rosado-Velazquez dr_rosado2002@hotmail.com 83499 No Medical Services. Malaga Football Club, Malaga Francisco Moya-Torrecilla francisco.moya@xanit.net 83500 No Vithas Xanit International Hospital. Benalmadena, Malaga Sakari Orava sakari.orava@sairaalaneo.fi 83501 No Vithas Xanit International Hospital. Benalmadena, Malaga Angelo Cacchio angelo.cacchio@univaq.it 83502 No Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, School of Medicine, University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila.

en Peroneus Longus Tendon Autograft versus Hamstring Tendon Autograft in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Comparative Study with a Mean Follow-up of Two Years RESEARCH PAPER Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, Hamstring Tendon Autograft, peroneus longus tendon autograft 695 701 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_19675.html Sohrab Keyhani sohrab_keyhani4@yahoo.com 84890 No Bone, Joint and Related Tissues Research Center, Akhtar Orthopedic Training and Research Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Mohammad Qoreishy qoreishy@sbmu.ac.ir 84891 No Bone, Joint and Related Tissues Research Center, Akhtar Orthopedic Training and Research Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Maryam Mousavi drmehransoleymanha@gmail.com 84892 No Faculty of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran Hossein Ronaghi doctorronaghi@gmail.com 84893 No Poursina Hospital Orthopaedic Research center, Guilan University of medical sciences, Rasht, Iran Mehran Soleymanha drmehransoleymanha@gmail.com 84894 Yes Poursina Hospital Orthopaedic Research center, Guilan University of medical sciences, Rasht, Iran

en Comparative CT Study on Syndesmosis Mobility after Static or Dynamic Fixation for Ankle Fractures with Syndesmotic Rupture: A Pilot Study RESEARCH PAPER Ankle, CT Scan, Dynamic fixation, Fracture, Static fixation, Syndesmosis mobility 702 711 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_19679.html Aitor Ibarzabal-Gil aitorib15@gmail.com 84912 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain Elena Galvez-Srvent elenagalvez26@gmail.com 84913 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Infanta Elena University Hospital, Valdemoro, Madrid, Spain Jose M. Martinez-Diez jmmartinezdiez@yahoo.es 84914 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain Javier Pallares-Sanmartí jpallaressanmartin@gmail.com 84915 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain Carlos Kalbakdij-Sanchez carloskalbakdij@hotmail.com 84916 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain Sarah Mills sarahmillsg@gmail.com 84917 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain Juan C. Rubio-Suarez rubioj57@gmail.com 84918 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain Enrique Gil-Garay egilg@salud.madrid.org 84919 No Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain E. Carlos RODRIGUEZ-MERCHAN ecrmerchan@hotmail.com 84911 Yes Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain- Osteoarticular Surgery Research, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, IdiPAZ (La Paz University Hospital, Autonomous University of Madrid), Madrid, Spain

en Is a Complete Anatomical Fit of the Tomofix Plate Biomechanically Favorable? A Parametric Study Using the Finite Element Method RESEARCH PAPER Failure mechanisms, Fixation stiffness, Hardware breakage, Lateral hinge pressure, Plate contouring 712 720 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_20587.html Zahra Hayatbakhsh hayatbakhshm@yahoo.com 88974 No Department of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Farzam Farahmand farahmand@sharif.edu 88975 Yes Mechanical Engineering Department, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran Morad Karimpour m.karimpour@ut.ac.ir 88976 No School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

en Medical Metaphors: Increasing Clarity but at What Cost? RESEARCH PAPER Background: Clinicians often use metaphors to explain complex ideas. Metaphors also have the potential to reinforce unhelpful thinking regarding symptoms. We surveyed musculoskeletal specialists regarding use of metaphors in their daily practice and, the themes of metaphors, and potential for reinforcement of common misconceptions (unhelpful thinking). Two primary research questions were posed: 1- What are the common characteristics of the medical metaphors used in patient-clinician communication by musculoskeletal speci, 2- What percentage of medical metaphors used in patient-clinician communication have potential to induce unhelpful thinking and what are the characteristics of those metaphors? Methods: Eighty-one orthopedic and trauma specialists provided examples o, objects, and sports and leisure. We also classified metaphors as addressing the natural history of the disease, Treatment, Mechanism, Anatomy, or other. Thirty-five metaphors (22%) were identified as having the potential to reinforce unhelpful thinking. The most common purpose of these metaphors was for explaining the mechanism or natural history of the disease. Conclusion: Metaphors can ei, or they can improve hope and sense of control. Orthopedic surgeons can be strategic and thoughtful in their use of metaphors, planning and practicing specific metaphors for optimal mental, Social, and physical health. Level of evidence: NA 721 728 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_19673.html Amirreza Fatehi amir.fatehi60@gmail.com 84879 No Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School at the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas Billy Table billy.table@austin.utexas.edu 84880 No Department of Population Health, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas Sarah Peck sarah.c.peck@outlook.com 84881 No Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School at the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas Michael Mackert mackert@utexas.edu 84882 No Department of Population Health, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas David Ring david.ring@austin.utexas.edu 84883 Yes Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School at the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas

en Total Hip Replacement Interrupted by Intraoperative Cardiac Arrest with a Final Component in Place: A Case Report CASE REPORT Intraoperative arrest, Arthroplasty, contaminated implants, Antibiotic Prophylaxis 729 732 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_19991.html Mitchell Stephen Fourman mfourman@mgh.harvard.edu 86310 Yes Orthopaedic Surgery Service Department of Surgery VA Pittsburgh Medical Center Pittsburgh, PA USA Nina Singh nis5@pitt.edu 86311 No Infectious Diseases Service, Department of Medicine, VA Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh PA, USA Patrick J McMahon patrick.mcmahon2@va.gov 86312 No Orthopaedic Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, VA Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh PA, USA

en Prevalence of Change in Orthopaedic Subspecialty Fellowship Preference During Residency Training: A Survey Study LETTER TO THE EDITOR Fellowship, Orthopaedic, Training, Preferences, Residency 733 734 https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_20590.html Ian J. Wellington iwellington@uchc.edu 88993 Yes University of Connecticut, Department of Orthopaedics, Farmington, Connecticut John W. Stelzer stelzer@uchc.edu 88994 No University of Connecticut, Department of Orthopaedics, Farmington, Connecticut John P. Connors jconnors@uchc.edu 88995 No University of Connecticut, Department of Orthopaedics, Farmington, Connecticut Patrick M. Garvin pgarvin@uchc.edu 88996 No University of Connecticut, Department of Orthopaedics, Farmington, Connecticut Lauren E. Geaney lageaney@uchc.edu 88997 No University of Connecticut, Department of Orthopaedics, Farmington, Connecticut